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  Authors

Sakshi Jagtap,Mr.Omkar Gore,Dr. Vijaykumar Kale,Dr. Mahesh Thakare,Mr. Vaibhav Narwade

  Keywords

Antimicrobial Resistance, Multidrug-Resistant Pathogens, Pharmacological Management, Novel Antimicrobial Agents, Antimicrobial Stewardship

  Abstract


Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has emerged as one of the most critical global public health challenges, threatening the effective prevention and treatment of infectious diseases. The rapid evolution of resistant microorganisms is primarily driven by the overuse and misuse of antimicrobial agents in human medicine, veterinary practice, agriculture, and inadequate infection control measures. This resistance compromises the efficacy of conventional therapies, leading to prolonged illnesses, increased mortality, and escalating healthcare costs. Recent advances in understanding the molecular and genetic mechanisms of AMR--such as target modification, enzymatic drug inactivation, efflux pump overexpression, and biofilm formation--have provided valuable insights for the development of novel therapeutic strategies. Significant progress has been made in pharmacological management through the introduction of new antimicrobial agents, combination therapies, and ?-lactam/?-lactamase inhibitor formulations that enhance activity against multidrug-resistant pathogens. In addition, alternative approaches including antimicrobial peptides, bacteriophage therapy, immunomodulators, drug repurposing, and nanotechnology-based drug delivery systems are being actively explored to overcome resistance. Advances in rapid diagnostic techniques and antimicrobial stewardship programs further support rational drug use and timely, targeted therapy. This review highlights recent developments in antimicrobial resistance mechanisms and evaluates contemporary pharmacological interventions aimed at combating resistant infections, emphasizing the need for integrated global efforts to control and mitigate the growing threat of AMR.

  IJCRT's Publication Details

  Unique Identification Number - IJCRT2512605

  Paper ID - 299040

  Author type - Indian Author

  Page Number(s) - f360-f366

  Pubished in - Volume 13 | Issue 12 | December 2025

  DOI (Digital Object Identifier) -   

  No Of Downloads - 6

  Author Country - India, 412208, Pune, Pune, 412208, Pharmacy All

  Publisher Name - IJPUBLICATION | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

  E-ISSN Number - 2320-2882

  Published Paper PDF : - http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2512605

  Published Paper URL: : - http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2512605

  Published Paper PDF Downlaod: - download.php?file=IJCRT2512605

  Cite this article

Sakshi Jagtap,Mr.Omkar Gore,Dr. Vijaykumar Kale,Dr. Mahesh Thakare,Mr. Vaibhav Narwade,   "Review Recent Advances in Antimicrobial Resistance and Its Pharmacological Management", International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT), ISSN:2320-2882, Volume.13, Issue 12, pp.f360-f366, December 2025, Available at :http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2512605.pdf

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