Journal IJCRT UGC-CARE, UGCCARE( ISSN: 2320-2882 ) | UGC Approved Journal | UGC Journal | UGC CARE Journal | UGC-CARE list, New UGC-CARE Reference List, UGC CARE Journals, International Peer Reviewed Journal and Refereed Journal, ugc approved journal, UGC CARE, UGC CARE list, UGC CARE list of Journal, UGCCARE, care journal list, UGC-CARE list, New UGC-CARE Reference List, New ugc care journal list, Research Journal, Research Journal Publication, Research Paper, Low cost research journal, Free of cost paper publication in Research Journal, High impact factor journal, Journal, Research paper journal, UGC CARE journal, UGC CARE Journals, ugc care list of journal, ugc approved list, ugc approved list of journal, Follow ugc approved journal, UGC CARE Journal, ugc approved list of journal, ugc care journal, UGC CARE list, UGC-CARE, care journal, UGC-CARE list, Journal publication, ISSN approved, Research journal, research paper, research paper publication, research journal publication, high impact factor, free publication, index journal, publish paper, publish Research paper, low cost publication, ugc approved journal, UGC CARE, ugc approved list of journal, ugc care journal, UGC CARE list, UGCCARE, care journal, UGC-CARE list, New UGC-CARE Reference List, UGC CARE Journals, ugc care list of journal, ugc care list 2020, ugc care approved journal, ugc care list 2020, new ugc approved journal in 2020, ugc care list 2021, ugc approved journal in 2021, Scopus, web of Science.
How start New Journal & software Book & Thesis Publications
Submit Your Paper
Login to Author Home
Communication Guidelines

WhatsApp Contact
Click Here

  Published Paper Details:

ugc approved journal, UGC CARE Journal, ugc approved list of journal, ugc care journal, UGC CARE list, UGC-CARE, care journal, UGC-CARE list, Journal publication, ISSN approved, Research journal, research paper, research paper publication

  Authors

Mouli Mandal

  Keywords

Kathamanabi, Mallika Sengupta, modern Bengali literature, feminism, history, self-sacrifice

  Abstract


Mallika Sengupta is a formidable name in the world of Bengali literature. Through the stroke of her pen, she repeatedly tore apart the heavy veils that have long suppressed women's consciousness. In her essays and poetry, she critiqued the hollow rituals and conventions of society. Sengupta believed that in our society, "womanhood" is artificially constructed--through applying cosmetics, playing with dolls, and assigning domestic chores. From religion to literature, from law to economics, women are confined as men's assistants, sources of inspiration, and bearers of children. Through her works, she boldly challenged this enforced passivity of women across all layers of society. This philosopher of society, in her writings, transforms women's love, humiliation, neglect, and resistance into expressive forms. We have been gifted numerous poetry and essay collections such as Ami Sindhur Meye, Ardhek Prithibi, Purushke Lekha Chithi, Purusher Jonno Eksho Kobita, and Sitayan. In modern Bengali literature, Sengupta's Kathamanabi stands as unique, like her other works. Beneath the grandeur of male deeds lies smoldering ashes, and the voice of women rises as Kathamanabi--a historical epic of 1,200 lines. In this context, my discussion focuses on the autobiography "The Neglected Woman in Poetry." The author addresses women as fire and honors the history of that fire. Across ages, the history of humiliation, insult, and failure has instilled anger in successive generations of women. This anger has given birth to determination, and this determination knows no boundaries. It unites figures from Kunti to Kalpana Chawla, Madhavi to Medha, Rajia to Ras Sundari Devi. The first edition of Kathamanabi was published in 1999. Paying homage to India's soil, water, air, fire, and people, Sengupta composed this historical narrative. From the Rigveda to the twenty-first century, Kathamanabi spans a wide temporal canvas. She strongly rejects any attempt to reduce feminism to a "marketable" concept or trivialize it. According to her, those who treat feminism as a trend are ignorant and misguided. The aim of feminism is not to centralize women's power but to decentralize all forms of patriarchal authority. Thus, Kathamanabi urges: "Love, yet fight"--and emphasizes that in resistance, care and affection cannot always guide actions. For years, men have oppressed and loved, but society has not reflected upon it. The history of Kathamanabi begins with Ganga Janma, introducing women characters such as Khana, Draupadi, Rajia, Malati, Medha, and Shahbanu, all speaking in their own voices. The Ganga is both nature and mother, revered at times, yet attacked at others, even by a mischievous lover's acid. Indian women, unable to be rulers or subjects fully, were forever trapped as queens or subjects' wives. Only once did a woman rise as the sovereign--Sultana Rajia--whose narrative is recorded in Kathamanabi. Medha Patekar grasped the court and the cremation ground to save women; Malati Mudi of Purulia or Princess Madhavi faced oppression that transcended class. Shahbanu's struggle for Muslim women's rights resonates with fiery intensity. Other historical and mythical figures--Gargi, Maitreyi, Surya, the ascetic Akka, Meera Bai, Mahasweta Devi--also populate Sengupta's consciousness. Kathamanabi pays homage to all these women. This extraordinary work honors the history of self-sacrifice, once again affirming women's indispensable contribution to Bengali literature. At the end of the book, Kathamanabi pledges to return, inspiring courage. She commits herself to revolution. Even if we do not directly reap the rewards, the history of our resistance will inspire our daughters, who will one day attain full human dignity. In the analysis of women's place in modern Bengali literature, Kathamanabi remains profoundly relevant.

  IJCRT's Publication Details

  Unique Identification Number - IJCRT2011455

  Paper ID - 295640

  Author type - Indian Author

  Page Number(s) - 3804-3808

  Pubished in - Volume 8 | Issue 11 | November 2020

  DOI (Digital Object Identifier) -    https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v8i11.295640

  No Of Downloads - 37

  Author Country - India, -, -, -, -, Science and Technology

  Publisher Name - IJPUBLICATION | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

  E-ISSN Number - 2320-2882

  Published Paper PDF : - http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2011455

  Published Paper URL: : - http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2011455

  Published Paper PDF Downlaod: - download.php?file=IJCRT2011455

  Cite this article

Mouli Mandal,   "Kathamanabi's Autobiography: A Brief History of the Construction of Womanhood", International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT), ISSN:2320-2882, Volume.8, Issue 11, pp.3804-3808, November 2020, Available at :http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2011455.pdf

  Share this article

  Article Preview

  Types of Articles invited

Research Papers, Survey Papers, Study Papers, Subjective Papers, Experimental Result Papers, Analysis Study Research Papers, Informative Article, Comparison Papers, Case Studies Papers, Review Papers, Comparative Studies, Dissertation Chapters, Research Proposals or Synopsis, Working Projects, New Innovation & Idea, Prototypes and Models and many More

  Call For Paper

  About IJCRT (Refereed Journal, Peer Journal and Indexed Journal )

About IJCRT

The International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT) aims to explore advances in research pertaining to applied, theoretical and experimental Technological studies. The goal is to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world.

IJCRT is Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, Impact factor 7.97 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool), Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(DOI)

The open access supports the rights of users to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of these articles provided they are properly acknowledged and cited.


Indexing In Google Scholar, SSRN, ResearcherID-Publons, Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Microsoft Academic, Academia.edu, arXiv.org, Research Gate, CiteSeerX, ResearcherID Thomson Reuters, Mendeley : reference manager, DocStoc, ISSUU, Scribd, and many more

International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT)
ISSN: 2320-2882 | Impact Factor: 7.97 | Impact Factor: 7.97 and Monthly-Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals.
Open Access Processing Charges or Publication fees with free DOI : ₹1570 INR for Indian author & 59$ for foreign International author.

Refereed Journal, Peer Journal and Indexed Journal
Publication Issue Frequency : Monthly (12 issue Per Year Annually)
Journal Discipline and Subject : Multidisciplinary,Monthly,Multilanguage (Regional language supported) .
Publisher and Managed By : IJPUBLICATION (ijpublication.org).
Publication Supported Languages: Allow All Multiple Languages (Regional language supported).


Provide DOI and Hard copy of Certificate.
High impact factor and 50+ index database and Fast paper publication.
Nominal Fee for Professional Research Services, Low cost research journal.
Publication Guidelines : COPE Guidelines
Quick, Fast, automatic Speedy Review and publication Process
Notification of Review Result and publication - Within 02-03 Days.
Provide Free e-certificate to all author and DOI (Digital Object Identifiers) to All Paper.
Download all digital data from website anytime lifetime available.
Indexing of paper in all major online journal databases.

Low Publication Charge 1570 INR per single paper Publication with Maximum 5 Author for indian author & 59$ for foreign International author.

Paper Submission Till : 29 November 2025
Review Results (Acceptance/Rejection) Notification : Within 02-03 Days
Paper Publication Time : Paper Publish: Within 02-03 Days after submitting all the required documents.

Submit your Paper Submit your paper


Call For Paper (Volume 13 | Issue 11 | Month- November 2025)

Licence and Indexing

Indexing In Google Scholar, ResearcherID Thomson Reuters, Mendeley : reference manager, Academia.edu, arXiv.org, Research Gate, CiteSeerX, DocStoc, ISSUU, Scribd, and many more | High Impact Factor: 7.97 | Digital object identifier (DOI) and Hard Copy of certificate Provided.







Licence

DOIIJCRT Research Journal
ISSN Approved
Impact Factor: 7.97 IJCRT Research Journal
Creative Common IJCRT Research Journal
Valid as per new UGC Gazette regulations IJCRT Research Journal

Features

Impact Factor: 7.97 and ISSN approved.
Impact Factor: 7.97 Calculated by google scholar
Call For Paper (Volume 13 | Issue 11 | Month- November 2025)
Quick, Fast, automatic Speedy Review Process
Notification of Review Result - Within 02-03 Days.
Publication of Paper - Within 02-03 Days.

Provide Free DOI(Digital Object Identifiers) to All Paper.
Provide Hard copy of certificate based on request.
Indexing of paper in all major online journal databases.
SEO effective and Automated Metadata Citation Generator.

Open-Access peer reviewed International Journal
Fully Automated and Secure https Website
Author can Check Publication Process status online.
EMail and SMS notification to the author for each Process stage.
Paper and Soft Copy of "Certificate" Available life time on website.

Qualifed & Experience Reviewers from Well-known Institutes/Universities among the world.
Social Media, Email and Call Support 24*7.
Google Scholar, ResearcherID Thomson Reuters Indexing.
Author Research Guidelines & Support.

  Indexing Partners

indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
Call For Paper November 2025
Indexing Partner
ISSN and 7.97 Impact Factor Details


ISSN
ISSN
ISSN: 2320-2882
Impact Factor: 7.97 and ISSN APPROVED
Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2013
ISSN
ISSN and 7.97 Impact Factor Details


ISSN
ISSN
ISSN: 2320-2882
Impact Factor: 7.97 and ISSN APPROVED
Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2013
ISSN
DOI Details

Providing A digital object identifier by DOI.org How to get DOI?
For Reviewer /Referral (RMS) Earn 500 per paper
Our Social Link
Open Access
This material is Open Knowledge
This material is Open Data
This material is Open Content
Indexing Partner

Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, Impact factor 7.97 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool) , Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(DOI)

indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer