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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CREATIVE RESEARCH THOUGHTS - IJCRT (IJCRT.ORG)

International Peer Reviewed & Refereed Journals, Open Access Journal

IJCRT Peer-Reviewed (Refereed) Journal as Per New UGC Rules.

ISSN Approved Journal No: 2320-2882 | Impact factor: 7.97 | ESTD Year: 2013

Call For Paper - Volume 14 | Issue 6 | Month- June 2026

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Volume 13 | Issue 8 |

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  Paper Title: A STUDY ON C-SECTION DELIVERY ERRORS INCLUDING LACERATIONS & INFECTIONS FACED BY WOMEN WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO CHENNAI

  Author Name(s): V.Vijaya Darshini

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2508228

  Register Paper ID - 292258

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2508228 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 605110 , Villianur, 605110 , | Research Area: Others area

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2508228
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  Title: A STUDY ON C-SECTION DELIVERY ERRORS INCLUDING LACERATIONS & INFECTIONS FACED BY WOMEN WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO CHENNAI

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 13  | Issue: 8  | Year: August 2025

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Others area

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 13

 Issue: 8

 Pages: b969-b983

 Year: August 2025

 Downloads: 196

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Women may face complications such as lacerations and infections, which can have significant implications for both maternal and neonatal health. Understanding these potential errors is crucial in enhancing the safety and effectiveness of C-section deliveries.The evolution of understanding C-section delivery errors, particularly concerning lacerations and infections, has been shaped by advancements in medical knowledge and technology. Over time, medical professionals have identified and refined surgical techniques to minimise complications. Government initiatives addressing C-section delivery errors, including lacerations and infections, often focus on enhancing maternal healthcare standards and patient safety. The main objective of the research is To Increase awareness among pregnant women and healthcare providers about the potential risks and complications associated with C-section deliveries.To Educate women on their rights in case of medical errors during C-sections.The study deals with empirical research i.e., non-doctrinal study. There are 212 samples collected and it deals with both primary as well as secondary sources of data and various secondary sources like books, articles, research papers etc. were used as reference. Primary data collected through questionnaires. Age, gender, qualifications, occupation and the potential consequence of a doctor incorrectly identifying the need for a C-section. Simple percentage and graphs were used.C-section, or Caesarean section, is a common surgical procedure performed to deliver a baby through incisions in the mother's abdomen and uterus. While C-sections are generally safe, they, like any surgical intervention, carry inherent risks.Seek immediate medical attention if you experience any post-C-section complications, and consult with a healthcare professional to understand the specific issues faced. The aim of the study is to comprehensively investigate and analyze errors associated with C-section deliveries, with a specific focus on lacerations and infections, aiming to identify contributing factors, assess their impact on women's health, and propose potential strategies for improvement in clinical practices.


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C-section, Healthcare, Surgical, Delivery errors,lacerations and infections

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  Paper Title: Effect Of Medovrudhi On Lung Capacity : A Cross sectional Observational Study

  Author Name(s): Dr Ankita Korde, Dr Pragati Wajire

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2508227

  Register Paper ID - 292270

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2508227 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 444603 , AMRAVATI, 444603 , | Research Area: Humanities All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2508227
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  Title: EFFECT OF MEDOVRUDHI ON LUNG CAPACITY : A CROSS SECTIONAL OBSERVATIONAL STUDY

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 13  | Issue: 8  | Year: August 2025

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Humanities All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 13

 Issue: 8

 Pages: b964-b968

 Year: August 2025

 Downloads: 197

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

In Ayurveda there are seven fundamental principles that support basic physiology of body. Med dhatu is one of the Saptadhatu in human body. It is produced from Mamsa dhatu with the help of dhatwagni. This dhatu helps to built strength means it give dhrudhatwa to the body.Its vrudhi and kshaya can give rise to many health issues. They are consist of Rasa dhatu, Rakta dhatu, Mams dhatu, Meda dhatu, Asthi dhatu, Majja dhatu, Shukra dhatu.When a body tissue (Dhatu) gets over-nourished, it gets increased in volume and quantity. 'Med' dhatu is correlated with adipose tissue in modern science. In present era of modernization, changing life style has brought about drastic changes in dietary habits, modes of lifestyles, and various regimen of life. Sthoulya is abnormal and excess accumulation of medodhatu.hence if medovrudhi is ignored it can be converted into Sthoulya.Medovrudhi can be the first step towards the sthoulya (obesity). Consumption of fast food and sedentary life style are the basic reasons which are increasing the risk of Medovrudhi.Medovrudhi is estimated the globally there is one in 6 adults who is suffering from medovrudhi.Nearly 2.8 million individuals die each year due to overweight.Excessive weight gives rise to serious health problems like that of Hypertension, diabetes, cardiovascular disorder.


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Med, Dhatu, Vrudhi,Asthi, Stholya ,Shukra

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  Paper Title: A SYSTEM FOR IDENTITY VERIFICATION IN THE HEALTHCARE SECTOR BLOCKCHAIN-ENABLED

  Author Name(s): T. GAYATHRI DEVI, O. SHEELA

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2508226

  Register Paper ID - 292268

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2508226 and DOI : https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v13i8.292268

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 600 097 , Chennai, 600 097 , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2508226
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  Title: A SYSTEM FOR IDENTITY VERIFICATION IN THE HEALTHCARE SECTOR BLOCKCHAIN-ENABLED

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v13i8.292268

 Pubished in Volume: 13  | Issue: 8  | Year: August 2025

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 13

 Issue: 8

 Pages: b959-b963

 Year: August 2025

 Downloads: 229

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

This project introduces a blockchain-based face identity verification system engineered to bolster security and privacy in digital identity management. The integration of blockchain technology with facial recognition provides a tamper-proof and secure method for verifying user identities. Facial images undergo capture and processing, with identity records stored immutably on a decentralized blockchain network, restricting data access to authorized entities. This blockchain foundation ensures the integrity of identity records, effectively preventing unauthorized modifications and data breaches. This solution offers a transparent and auditable framework for identity verification across diverse applications, including online banking, access control, and digital authentication. The system's efficiency, coupled with blockchain's inherent security and decentralization, establishes a robust platform for contemporary identity verification, significantly mitigating the vulnerabilities associated with conventional systems. This innovative approach promises enhanced user control over personal data and a more secure digital identity ecosystem.


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 Keywords

Blockchain Technology, Decentralized Identity Management, Electronic Health Records (EHRs), Smart Contracts, Attribute Based Encryption (ABS), Advanced Encryption Standard (AES).

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: Empowering DevOps: Enhancing Continuous Delivery Through Automation.

  Author Name(s): Ravina Vijay Kahar, Kalyani Jaywant Kachare, P.M. Kene

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2508225

  Register Paper ID - 290199

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2508225 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 411052 , Pune, 411052 , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2508225
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2508225
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2508225.pdf

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  Title: EMPOWERING DEVOPS: ENHANCING CONTINUOUS DELIVERY THROUGH AUTOMATION.

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 13  | Issue: 8  | Year: August 2025

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 13

 Issue: 8

 Pages: b953-b958

 Year: August 2025

 Downloads: 246

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Automation integration within DevOps practices has become a cornerstone in the modern software development lifecycle, enabling rapid and efficient continuous delivery (CD). This research explores the critical role of automation in empowering DevOps teams to streamline processes, reduce errors, and accelerate the time-to-market for software products. Through an in-depth analysis of various automation tools, techniques, and best practices, the paper identifies how automation impacts the deployment pipeline, from code integration to delivery. Additionally, the study investigates the challenges organizations face in implementing automation at scale and the strategies to overcome these hurdles. By focusing on real-world case studies and the latest advancements in CI/CD automation, this paper highlights the substantial benefits of automation in achieving operational excellence and fostering a culture of collaboration within DevOps teams. Ultimately, the research aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of how automation is not just a tool but a transformative force in modern software development, optimizing processes, enhancing productivity, and ensuring high-quality, reliable software delivery.


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CI/CD pipelines, benefits of automating DevOps processes, tools and technologies, DevOps, software deployment, pipeline optimization, automation tools.

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  Paper Title: मराठवाड्याच्या सामाजिक रचनेत राजकीय शक्तीचा प्रभाव

  Author Name(s): Walmik Sahebrao Wagh, Dr. Sanjay M. Sambhalkar

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2508224

  Register Paper ID - 292285

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2508224 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 431001 , Aurangabad, 431001 , | Research Area: Arts All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2508224
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  Title: मराठवाड्याच्या सामाजिक रचनेत राजकीय शक्तीचा प्रभाव

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 13  | Issue: 8  | Year: August 2025

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Arts All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 13

 Issue: 8

 Pages: b944-b952

 Year: August 2025

 Downloads: 203

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

मराठवाडा हा महाराष्ट्राच्या सामाजिक, सांस्कृतिक आणि आर्थिक परिप्रेक्ष्यातील एक अत्यंत महत्त्वाचा भाग आहे. प्राचीन काळापासून ते आधुनिक काळापर्यंत या प्रदेशाच्या सामाजिक रचनेत विविध प्रकारच्या घटकांनी भूमिका बजावली आहे. जातीय, आर्थिक, धार्मिक आणि सांस्कृतिक विविधतेमुळे मराठवाडा एक गुंतागुंतीचा समाज म्हणून ओळखला जातो. या विविधतेच्या पार्श्वभूमीवर राजकीय शक्तीचा प्रभाव हा समाजाच्या विकासाच्या तसेच त्याच्या बदलाच्या प्रक्रियेचा निर्णायक घटक ठरला आहे. त्यामुळे, मराठवाड्याच्या सामाजिक रचनेत राजकीय शक्तीचा प्रभाव यावर एक सखोल समाजशास्त्रीय चिकित्सा करणे अत्यंत गरजेचे ठरते. मराठवाड्याच्या सामाजिक रचनेतील विविध घटक – विशेषतः जातीय आणि आर्थिक असमानता – या घटकांवर राजकीय शक्तीच्या हस्तक्षेपामुळे अनेकवेळा बदल होत आले आहेत. सामाजिक समानतेच्या दिशेने होणारे प्रयत्न, तसेच विरोधात्मक गटांमध्ये होणारे संघर्ष, हे दोन्ही राजकीय शक्तीच्या उपयोजनांशी निगडीत आहेत. या प्रादेशिक भागातील सामाजिक रचनेवर राजकीय पक्ष, स्थानिक नेते आणि चळवळींचा प्रभाव दीर्घकालीन असून, त्यातून सामाजिक परिवर्तन घडत आले आहे. म्हणूनच या विषयाचा अभ्यास केवळ मराठवाड्यापुरता मर्यादित न राहता, तो समग्र सामाजिक परिवर्तनाचा आरसा देखील दर्शवितो. राजकीय शक्तीचा समाजावर होणाऱ्या परिणामाचे विश्लेषण करताना आपण केवळ सत्ता प्राप्ती किंवा शासन व्यवस्थेपुरते मर्यादित राहत नाही, तर समाजातील विविध गटांचे परस्परसंवाद, सामाजिक न्याय, शोषण आणि समावेशन यांचाही विचार करतो. सामाजिक रचनेतील बदल हे सामाजिक चळवळी, राजकीय धोरणे, शैक्षणिक व आर्थिक सुधारणा यांच्याशी निगडीत आहेत. मराठवाडा या क्षेत्रात या घटकांचे मिश्रण कसे आणि कोणत्या प्रकारे घडले आहे, हे समजून घेणे समाजशास्त्रासाठी महत्त्वाचे आहे. या संशोधन पेपरद्वारे मराठवाड्याच्या सामाजिक रचनेवर राजकीय शक्तीचा प्रभाव याचा सखोल अभ्यास करण्याचा प्रयत्न केला आहे. सामाजिक आणि राजकीय बदल यांचे सहवास, संघर्ष व एकत्रीकरण यांचे विविध पैलू तपासून, या क्षेत्रातील सध्याच्या स्थितीचे तसेच भविष्यातील शक्यतांचे स्वरूप स्पष्ट करणे हा या प्रबंधाचा मुख्य हेतू आहे. अशा प्रकारे, हा अभ्यास मराठवाड्याच्या सामाजिक व राजकीय जीवनाचा सखोल आणि वैज्ञानिक विश्लेषण सादर करतो.


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 Keywords

सामाजिक रचना, राजकीय शक्ती, मराठवाडा, जातिव्यवस्था, समाजशास्त्रीय विश्लेषण, सामाजिक चळवळी, आर्थिक संसाधने, नेतृत्व, विकास धोरणे.

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  Paper Title: VIVO SMARTPHONES CUSTOMERS' GRATIFICATION INVOLVEMENT

  Author Name(s): JOSHUA BENAIAH. S, Dr. M. CHANDRASEKARAN

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2508222

  Register Paper ID - 292234

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2508222 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 620002 , Tiruchirappalli, 620002 , | Research Area: Management All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2508222
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  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: VIVO SMARTPHONES CUSTOMERS' GRATIFICATION INVOLVEMENT

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 13  | Issue: 8  | Year: August 2025

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Management All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 13

 Issue: 8

 Pages: b930-b937

 Year: August 2025

 Downloads: 224

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Goal: This research, has inspected by the concentrating on customer gratification of Vivo smartphones' highlights, cost, brand image, buying goal, intention of purchase,prospect of product and quality comparable to customer mentality.Our goal is to figure out how Vivo phones can meet south Indian customers' expectations. Methodology:An organized survey was utilized to gather information from 140 respondents in south India using the convenience sampling technique. Statistical tools were adopted for analysing the data through the (SPSS- Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) package. Result: The review results show that item points of interest referenced are the most effective component that persuades south Indian smartphone customers to pick and buy the smartphones that best serve their necessities and assumptions. Limitation: The study's conclusions were dependent on the south of India, but this constraint might be used as a springboard for future researchers to look at other research institutions in comparable settings. Practical Implication:The outcome that is being presented throws light on the impact of customer gratification in India's southern region. Originality:This study broadens our understanding of the southern region of India and its impact on customers' gratification with their purchase of Vivo smartphones. Also, there have not been many prior research on the topic of customer impression in the given sector. Future:The study's results provide academics and researchers with a clear understanding that they can use in their current and upcoming work. And, will help other smartphone marketers in India implement innovative strategies.


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 Keywords

Brand Image, Customer Satisfaction, Features, Price Perception, Product Quality, Service Quality, and Smartphone

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  Paper Title: 19वीं और 20वीं सदी के भारत में किसान आंदोलनो का इतिहास: एक पुनरावलोकन

  Author Name(s): Satyanarayan Singh

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2508221

  Register Paper ID - 291911

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2508221 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 221005 , varanasi , 221005 , | Research Area: Social Science All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2508221
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  Title: 19वीं और 20वीं सदी के भारत में किसान आंदोलनो का इतिहास: एक पुनरावलोकन

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 13  | Issue: 8  | Year: August 2025

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Social Science All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 13

 Issue: 8

 Pages: b918-b929

 Year: August 2025

 Downloads: 220

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

समय के साथ निरंतर हो रहे विकास और उस विकास में निरंतर सहभागिता कर आगे बढ़ने के पश्चात आज भी भारत एक कृषि प्रधान देश है। आज भी कृषि और कृषि संबंधी गतिविधियां भारतीय समाज, संस्कृति और अर्थव्यवस्था सभी के लिए मेरुदंड का काम करता है। कृषि की यह महत्ता निश्चित तौर पर किसानों को भारतीय संस्कृति के निर्माण का एक प्रमुख स्तम्भ बनाती है। भारत में किसानों का इतिहास ही राष्ट्र निर्माण की दिशा तय करता रहा है। विशेषकर के मध्यकालीन भारत से शुरू होकर अंग्रेजों के शासन से हुए आज तक भी, किसानों का इतिहास हमेशा एक विश्लेषण का विषय रहा है। मध्यकालीन (इस्लामिक आक्रमण से शुरू) से ही किसानों की स्थिति में कई बार ऐसी स्थिति देखने को मिलती है जहां उसे एक आदर्श स्थिति नहीं कहा जा सकता। लेकिन अंग्रेजी शासन के दौरान किसानों की स्थिति निश्चित तौर पर बदतर हो गई थी। अंग्रेजों की विभिन्न नीतियों के कारण किसान, विशेषकर लघु एवं सीमांत किसानों की निरंतर दुर्दशा की स्थिति बनी रही। इन्ही कारणों से भारतीय किसानों को आंदोलनों का सहारा लेना पड़ा। इन किसान आंदोलनों नें न केवल उनकी दिशा और दश के निर्धारण का कार्य किया अपितु राष्ट्रीय राजनीति की भी दिशा का निर्धारण किया। अतः इन आंदोलनों के महत्व को देखते हुए यह शोधपत्र 19वीं और 20वीं सदी के भारत में हुए किसान आंदोलनों को ऐतिहासित दृष्टि से पुनरवालोकित करने का प्रयास कर रहा है जिससे उन आंदोलनों के महत्व को समझा जा सके।


Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

कृषि, किसान, आंदोलन, किसान आंदोलन, आधुनिक भारत, भारतीय राष्ट्र।

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: Impact of Digital Marketing on Sales and Consumer Behavior of Amul

  Author Name(s): Ansh Gupta

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2508220

  Register Paper ID - 291910

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2508220 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 396230 , Silvassa, 396230 , | Research Area: Management All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2508220
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2508220
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2508220.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: IMPACT OF DIGITAL MARKETING ON SALES AND CONSUMER BEHAVIOR OF AMUL

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 13  | Issue: 8  | Year: August 2025

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Management All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 13

 Issue: 8

 Pages: b901-b917

 Year: August 2025

 Downloads: 254

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

The current study examines the effects of digital marketing on digital sales and consumer behaviour using the example of Amul, a leading dairy brand in India. The work investigates Amul's actions in launching digital marketing campaigns, including promotions on social media and paid advertisements, and their impacts on various company functions and sales. A mixed methodological approach was used, combining quantitative metrics gained through sales records and qualitative insights from consumer engagement. The current study shows that digital marketing activities have fundamentally different impacts on Amul's pathway and consumer behavior. Digital marketing has been significant to the growth and presence of Amul, a popular dairy cooperative based in India. Through numerous digital channels, Amul has been able to market its various dairy products to different consumers across the world. Different strategies are involved in reaching out to consumers across various online platforms, directly affecting Amul's digital marketing strategy. These strategies involve the use of social media such as Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter to create a strong personal connection with customers by identifying different problems, meeting their needs, and delivering relevant information. Additionally, search engine optimization strategies have been used to ensure high placement on the search engine results pages in various search engine platform


Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Digital Marketing , Consumer Behavior , Sales Impact Amul , Social Media Marketing , SEO (Search Engine Optimization) , Brand Awareness , Influencer Marketing , Video Marketing , Customer Engagement , Marketing Strategies , Online Advertising , Consumer Purchase Decisions, India Dairy Industry, Digital Campaigns

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: Load-Displacement Behavior Of Torpedo Anchor Subjected To Pullout Load In Soft Clay

  Author Name(s): Gorantala Sai, Ahmad Mamdouh M Sabbah, Dr. Nandyala Darga Kumar

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2508219

  Register Paper ID - 292259

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2508219 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 500085 , Hyderabad, 500085 , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2508219
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2508219
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2508219.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: LOAD-DISPLACEMENT BEHAVIOR OF TORPEDO ANCHOR SUBJECTED TO PULLOUT LOAD IN SOFT CLAY

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 13  | Issue: 8  | Year: August 2025

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 13

 Issue: 8

 Pages: b893-b898

 Year: August 2025

 Downloads: 221

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Torpedo anchors are recent foundation systems used to secure offshore structures like oil and gas platforms. This study explored how well these anchors hold in soft clay seabed, focusing on how their fin configuration and the angle at which they are pulled affect their load carrying capacity. Experiments were conducted in the laboratory test tank using a small-scale torpedo anchor model (1:40 scale, 42.5 cm long, 2.6 cm diameter) placed in a 1-meter diameter and 1 m deep tank filled with the soft clay. The clay properties were tested like strength and water content to prepare a test bed in the tank. The model anchor was embedded in a test tank in a way that its top is just at the clay bed surface. The model torpedo is pulled with different pullout angles to see its displacement under applied loads. The study also looked at how different fin configurations like Finless, 2-Fins, 3-Fins and 4-Fins attachments influence the load carrying capacity of torpedo. Results revealed that the fin configured torpedo anchors had enhanced performance in terms of load carrying capacity due to mobilization of shear resistance of surrounded clay soil. The angle at which the anchor pulled out also influenced the holding capacity. Some of the pullout angles showed low holding capacity due to lack of sufficient passive resistance from the soil. These findings would help engineers to understand the behavior of model torpedo and further it provides insights to plan for field testing as well as development of design methodologies to estimate the load carrying capacity. By increasing fin configurations and understanding pullout angles, anchors can work more effectively in soft clay, making offshore platforms safer and more cost-effective in terms of installation.


Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Torpedo anchors, soft clay, fin configuration, pullout angle, pullout load.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: Gandhian 'Non-Violent Civil Disobedience' Strategy in the Peace Movements: An Analysis of 'Color Revolutions'

  Author Name(s): LEKSHMI K

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2508218

  Register Paper ID - 291778

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2508218 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 686506 , KOTTAYAM, 686506 , | Research Area: Social Science All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2508218
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2508218
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2508218.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: GANDHIAN 'NON-VIOLENT CIVIL DISOBEDIENCE' STRATEGY IN THE PEACE MOVEMENTS: AN ANALYSIS OF 'COLOR REVOLUTIONS'

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 13  | Issue: 8  | Year: August 2025

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Social Science All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 13

 Issue: 8

 Pages: b883-b892

 Year: August 2025

 Downloads: 194

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Peace movements aim to minimize conflict through advocacy, non-violent resistance, and political lobbying. Color revolutions, characterized by nonviolent civil disobedience, are a series of post-Soviet era uprisings aimed at achieving democratic reforms and regime change. These movements, such as the Rose Revolution in Georgia, the Orange Revolution in Ukraine, and the Tulip Revolution in Kyrgyzstan, largely relied on peaceful protests, demonstrations, and acts of civil resistance to challenge and replace pro-Moscow governments with pro-Western ones. Here, protests and regime change efforts by means of nonviolent tactics like civil disobedience and political non-cooperation were carried out. In a way, the ideology of liberalism meet with the notion of revolution against the conservative authoritarian regime by using non-violent tactics. A notion similar to the Satyagraha principle of M.K Gandhi through which he employed non-violent civil disobedience strategy against the imperial British regime notably in the 1930 Salt March, which sparked widespread resistance. So the paper tries to analyze the non-violent strategies of Color Revolutions mainly Rose, Orange and, Tulip revolutions of its co-relative approach with the Gandhian Civil Disobedience Method. The research methodology employed is descriptive and analytical in nature.


Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Color Revolutions, Non-violent Methods, Peace Movements, Civil Disobedience

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition



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ISSN: 2320-2882
Impact Factor: 7.97 and ISSN APPROVED
Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2013
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ISSN and 7.97 Impact Factor Details


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ISSN
ISSN: 2320-2882
Impact Factor: 7.97 and ISSN APPROVED
Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2013
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