Volume 13 | Issue 8 |

 Abstract

Nurses the assets of each country work throughout day for serving the patients. The work life for them keep an high level tress and burnout in their dailylife.As we look towards the country space majority of the nurses get migration to other countries .This shows up the severity of nurses in the kerala. At the time of Covid 19 it seems to be a horrified situation to nurses. The nurses care are available for 24hours .The work environment will definitely effect the work concentration. It shows that high stressful people with a low productivity. Rapidly this will leads to burnout and tremendous turnover. In that crucial time, India faces a shortage of prescribed strength of nurses. India has 1.7 nurses per 1000 population, which is 43% less than the World Health Organization norm (3 per 1000). Important reason for the shortage of nurses in the Indian medicinal sector are overworked, underpaid and often undervalued.

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Keywords: Work life, Stress ,burnout, Turnover

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Outdoor clothes drying is common, but our plans are frequently ruined when unexpected rain dampens our laundry. This everyday experience inspired the development of a smart clothesline system that leverages the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), and sustainable energy. The smart clothesline system is comprised of a NodeMCU microcontroller, rain and humidity sensors, temperature sensors, light sensors, and a wind sensor. The sensor measurements are continuously uploaded to a cloud server, and from there, the system displays a simple web dashboard that tracks the current conditions of the IoT-enabled clothesline system from anywhere on any device. In addition to being able to tell when it is raining, the smart clothesline system uses free weather API data combined with the local sensors to predict rainfall 15-30 minutes in advance through a lightweight decision model. When rain is detected or predicted, the servo motor retracts the clothesline rod automatically by moving the clothesline garments under a protective roof, and at the same time, preventing the fabrics from getting wet. Additionally, to ensure this system is sustainable, it uses a small solar panel and a rechargeable battery pack. We are pleased to offer this low-cost, environmentally friendly, reliable home automation system that minimizes the manual effort of managing our laundry while minimizing dependency on grid electricity. The system illustrates the possible amalgamation of IoT, AI, and solar in a practical smart home application.

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Smart drying system, NodeMCU, rain prediction, IoT, solar power, home automation, servo motor

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Energy harvesting, wearable technology, electromagnetic induction, renewable energy, generator shoes.

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"A descriptive study to assess the anxiety level with tuberculosis patient regarding ATT medication and COVID vaccination during COVID-19 pandemic in selected community areas Meerut. OBJECTIVE of the study was to assess anxiety level of tuberculosis patients on ATT medication and COVID vaccination during COVID-19 and to find out the association between the level of anxiety regarding ATT medication and COVID vaccination during COVID-19 with the selected demographic variables. Based on the objectives samples were collected from 60 tuberculosis patients in selected community areas Meerut. Tools were prepared both in English and Hindi to assess the level of anxiety of tuberculosis patients and COVID- 19. Tools had two sections: demographic variables and anxiety checklist which were validated by 5 experts. RESULT In the present study majority of the samples 30 (50%) had moderated anxiety whereas 14 (23%) had mild anxiety levels and the remaining samples 16 (27%) had severe anxiety. It is also found that there was no significant association between any of the demographic variables and anxiety level. The main conclusion of this study was that the anxiety level of tuberculosis patients on ATT medications and COVID vaccination were moderate compared to high and poor, which could further be improved through continuous awareness and health educational programs on ATT medication, COVID vaccination and COVID as a whole.

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COVID, TUBERCULOSIS, ATT MEDICATIONS, VACCINATION, ANXIETY LEVELS

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This experimental study investigates the influence of granite powder and bottom ash as partial replacements in manufactured sand (M-sand) on the properties of concrete. Fine aggregates play a crucial role in determining the strength and durability of concrete. However, natural sand resources are depleting, prompting the need for sustainable alternatives. Manufactured sand, a byproduct of crushed stone, offers a viable substitute. In this study, granite powder and bottom ash were used to partially replace M-sand in varying proportions (10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, and 50%) to analyze their effects on fresh and hardened properties of concrete. Standard M30 grade concrete was used to maintain consistency across all mixes. Tests such as workability, compressive strength, split tensile strength, and flexural strength were conducted at 7 and 28 days of curing. The results indicate that moderate replacement levels improved certain strength parameters, while higher replacements led to marginal reductions in strength. This study promotes the utilization of industrial and construction waste in concrete, enhancing sustainability and minimizing environmental impact.

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Granite Powder, Bottom Ash, M-Sand, Crushed Stone, Workability, Compressive Strength, Flexural Strength & Split-Tensile Strength.

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The evergreen hemiparasitic plant Dendrophthoe falcata (Linn.f.), also referred to as "Vanda," is a member of the Loranthaceae family and grows on a variety of host plants. Being used historically to heal wounds, pulmonary TB, skin conditions, menstrual irregularities, ulcers, asthma, impotence, and paralysis, it has great ethnomedical significance. The phytoconstituents that give the plant its varied pharmacological characteristics include quercetin, quercitrin, rutin, gallic acid, beta-amyrin acetate, and beta-sitosterol. Its immunomodulatory, antioxidant, hepatoprotective, antidiabetic, antitumor, contraceptive, and wound-healing properties have all been documented in scientific investigations. This review highlights the traditional significance and therapeutic potential of Dendrophthoe falcata by summarizing the latest research on its pharmacognosy, phytochemistry, tissue culture, ethnobotany, and pharmacological activities.

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phytochemistry, pharmacology, anti-tumor, review, hemiparasite plant, Dendrophthoe falcata.

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Abstract: His books, like the Shiva Trilogy and the Ram Chandra Series, are full of spiritual ideas but are written in a way that is current and easy to understand. The Amish don't just talk about faith and gods; they show that spirituality is also about having good values, making good decisions, and being strong inside. Gods like Shiva and Ram are shown by Amish as regular people who did great things and didn't just be born special. If you live your life with truth, courage, and love, you can be "god-like." In his books, there are times when good and evil are not so clear-cut. He shows that what's good for one person might be bad for someone else. To find the right way, people need to be wise and kind. Karma and wisdom are two things he talks about a lot. Even when it's hard, his heroes try to do the right thing. To be spiritual, you must do your job honestly and without wanting anything for yourself. A lot of people try to find peace inside themselves. True strength doesn't come from having a lot of power or tools, but from being able to control yourself, forgive others, and understand them. The Amish take ideas from Hinduism, Buddhism, and other Indian religions and mix them together. His books teach that all thoughts are valid and that there are many ways to find spiritual truth.

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Spirituality , Dharma, Karma, Ethics, Human values, Compassion)

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The Ramayana, while foundational to Indian cultural and spiritual life, has long centered male narratives and selectively highlighted female characters who conform to idealized patriarchal roles. While Sita's story has been revisited across literary traditions, figures like Ahalya, Mandodari, and Tara remain structurally marginalized--either reduced to symbols of transgression or cast into narrative silence. This paper engages with contemporary feminist retellings, particularly Koral Dasgupta's Ahalya, Mandodari, and Tara, and Volga's The Liberation of Sita, to explore how these characters are reclaimed through what Adrienne Rich terms "re-vision"--the act of rereading and rewriting as a form of feminist survival. Drawing on Gayatri Spivak's theory of the subaltern and Chandra Talpade Mohanty's critique of universalizing Western feminist models, this study situates these retellings within the complex gendered, cultural, and mythological codes of South Asia. The paper argues that through narrative restoration, these women are transformed from silenced archetypes into agents of critique, resistance, and interiority--revealing not only the gendered erasures of classical epics but also the power of feminist storytelling to correct them.

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Feminist retelling, Ramayana, Ahalya, Mandodari, Tara, Subaltern, Adrienne Rich, Chandra Talpade Mohanty, Koral Dasgupta.

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BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY: Patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) is common Musculoskeletal impairment. It is a knee condition that causes pain at the front of the knee, around or behind the kneecap (patella). Patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) is a prevalent condition among young athletes, often resulting in pain, reduced performance and potential long term disability if not properly addressed. This study investigates the effectiveness of gait retraining along with muscle strengthening exercise for college going athletes. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of gait retraining along with strengthening exercise on subject with patellofemoral pain syndrome for college athletes. To determine the pre-test and post-test level to reduce the symptoms and increase the functional score. METHODOLOGY: The observartional study was conducted on 30 college going athletes with patellofemoral pain syndrome in age of 18-25.Gait retraining and Muscle strengthening exercise are given to the participants from six weeks, for four sessions per week. An assessment for outcome measures by Knee Outcome Survey Of Daily Living Scale(KOS-ADLS) and Visual Analog Scale(VAS) was done prior to starting of the treatment and after six weeks of intervention. RESULT: As the statistical analysis of this study shows the patients who received gait retraining along with strengthening exercise had highly significant improvement in reducing the pain and functional activities among the college athletes. CONCLUSION: This study concluded that the gait retraining along with muscle strengthening exercise Shows a significant impact on reducing pain and improve functional abilities among the college athletes.

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KEYWORDS: Patellofemoral pain syndrome, college athletes, Gait retraining, Muscle Strengthening exercise, KOS-ADLS, VAS Scale.

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This article explores the intersection of language, identity, and migration within the context of the Italian diaspora as depicted in contemporary literature. Through close readings of selected works by authors such as Jhumpa Lahiri, Igiaba Scego, and others, this study examines how language becomes a central element in negotiating personal and cultural identity in migratory settings. The analysis focuses on themes such as bilingualism, code-switching, nostalgia, cultural hybridity, and the redefinition of "Italianness" in a globalized world. This research contributes to the field of comparative literature and linguistic studies by highlighting the evolving nature of diasporic identity and the literary strategies used to represent it.

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Italian diaspora, identity, migration, bilingualism, language, Jhumpa Lahiri, Igiaba Scego, cultural hybridity

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