Volume 13 | Issue 8 |

 Abstract

This paper introduces and critically examines the Agentic Leadership Model, a paradigm that integrates artificial intelligence (AI) as an active amplifier of leadership traits such as empathy, transparency, and empowered autonomy. Drawing on leadership theory, AI integration, and empirical applications, the study highlights the distinctiveness of Agentic Leadership compared to transformational, servant, authentic, and adaptive leadership models. The paper also discusses practical applications, challenges, and ethical dilemmas, before outlining future research directions. By situating AI as an agentic partner rather than a passive tool, Agentic Leadership provides a blueprint for responsible, human-centered leadership in the digital era.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Agentic Leadership, Artificial Intelligence in Leadership, Human-AI Collaboration

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Garbhini Chardi, referred to as nausea and vomiting during pregnancy (NVP), is a frequent symptom recognized in Ayurvedic literature as a natural phenomenon in early gestation. Physiological, hormonal, and doshik imbalances, particularly the vitiation of Kapha and Pitta, influence the condition, resulting in symptoms including excessive salivation, sour vomiting, and discomfort. Ayurveda prioritizes comprehensive management approaches, encompassing dietary adjustments, herbal remedies, and lifestyle alterations to equilibrate doshas and promote the health of both mother and fetus. In contrast to general vomiting (Chardi), Ayurvedic treatment for Garbhini Chardi eschews vigorous purifying methods, favoring gentler remedies like Bhoonimba paste, Bilva phala majja, and Eladi Choorna. Adhering to appropriate dietary guidelines (Pathya) and implementing lifestyle modifications are essential for mitigating symptoms, ensuring nutritional adequacy, and reducing problems such as dehydration and hyperemesis gravidarum. Ayurveda offers a secure, efficacious, and personalized method for addressing pregnancy-related nausea, delivering relief while enhancing overall well-being.

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 Keywords

Garbhini Chardi, Ayurveda, Dosha imbalance, pregnancy nausea, herbal remedies

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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mok?a, dar?ana, Bhagavad G?t?, philosophical methodology, self-realization

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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ABSTRACT: Prison privatisation has grown globally over the past four decades, caused by various reasons like overcrowding, fiscal constraints, and neoliberal policies. While advocates cite efficiency and innovation, critics raise concerns over transparency, accountability, and compliance with human rights standards such as the UDHR, Nelson Mandela Rules, ICCPR, etc. This study conducts a comparative analysis of models in the USA, UK, Australia, New Zealand, and some African nations, examining operational performance, regulatory oversight, and rights implications. Drawing on qualitative policy review and secondary data, the research identifies both efficiencies and significant risks, particularly regarding contractual enforcement and human rights safeguards. Findings highlight that no single model is universally applicable; effectiveness depends on local political, legal, and social contexts. The study offers a framework that integrates policy evaluation with human rights assessment, guiding policymakers, especially in nations including India, that are considering privatising their penal institutions, and a basis for further cross-jurisdictional research.

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Prison privatisation, Public-private partnership, Rehabilitation, Human rights violations, international prison standards

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Information and Communication Technology has become a commonplace entity in all aspects of life. It has brought revolution in various spheres of society at the global level. It has become an essential and unconditional part of the education system, also. The 21st century is an era of modern technological growth and internet service. From womb to death, our life is based on technology and now the digital media is one of the most popular media in human life. Day by day, our education system is being formalized and systematized with the benefits of ICT. It is now an essential component of the educational process and teaching learning activities. The development of ICT has given a new dimension to the pedagogy, evaluation, and self-learning. The quality of education has automatically grown with the use of the WWW, by providing global knowledge within a nanosecond. The use of ICT in education has led to more and more student-centric learning settings and great assistance for teachers, also. In the period of knowledge explosion, it is urgent to accept the rapid growth of the technological aspect. In these circumstances, ICT plays a major role in making education lively, enthusiastic, motivating, creative, and self-paced. This paper will highlight the above-mentioned benefits of ICT on quality Education and pedagogical explosion and self-learning.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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ICT, Quality of Education, and Learning Pedagogy

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Content-Based Video Retrieval (CBVR) has emerged as an essential research area due to the exponential growth of multimedia data and the need for efficient indexing, searching, and retrieval. Traditional retrieval methods relying on textual annotations are often inadequate, subjective, and time-consuming. To address this, we propose a hybrid CBVR framework that leverages the complementary strengths of Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and Gabor filters for effective feature extraction. The integration of these methods yields a robust feature descriptor capable of discriminating between visually similar video frames. Similarity measurement is performed using distance metrics such as Minkowski distance to ensure accurate retrieval. Experimental analysis on UCF video datasets demonstrates that the DWT-Gabor hybrid approach achieves improved average precision of 85.71%.

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Content-Based Video Retrieval (CBVR), Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT), Gabor Filter, Video Shot Boundary Detection (CBVR)

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Abstract Stanyakshaya, a term from Ayurvedic literature, refers to the deficiency or depletion of breast milk in lactating mothers. It is a condition of significant concern in postnatal care, as adequate breast milk is essential for neonatal nutrition, immunity, and growth. Ayurveda attributes Stanyakshaya to factors such as improper diet (Ahara), psychological stress (Manasika Bhava), systemic diseases, and mandaagni (digestive fire), leading to impaired Rasa Dhatu, which is the precursor to Stanya (breast milk). From a modern medical perspective, this condition closely correlates with hypogalactia, or insufficient lactation. Modern causes include hormonal imbalances (such as low prolactin or oxytocin levels), maternal malnutrition, stress, postpartum complications, and improper breastfeeding techniques. Hypogalactia can lead to neonatal complications like failure to thrive, dehydration, and increased risk of infections. Ayurveda chikitsa focuses more on Ahara (diet), Vihara (lifestyle and psychological factors) and Aushadhi (oral medication) like using Stanyajanana (galactagogue) drugs. Modern treatment also includes nutritional counseling, stress reduction, hormonal evaluation, and support for effective breastfeeding practices.Integrative approaches combining Ayurvedic galactagogues with modern lactation support may offer a comprehensive and effective management strategy for Stanya Kshaya.

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Stanyakshaya, Stanyajanana, Hypoprolactenemia, Dhatukshaya.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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RC beams, Pure torsion, Stirrup's Configuration, Ductility, Stiffness.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Cascaded Integrator Comb (CIC) decimation filters are widely employed in digital down-sampling systems due to their multiplier-less structure and hardware efficiency. However, their performance strongly depends on the filter order, which governs the trade-offs between spectral characteristics and implementation complexity. This study presents a comparative analysis of CIC decimation filters of different orders, evaluated in terms of passband ripple, stopband attenuation, power consumption, and hardware resource utilization. Simulation results indicate that higher-order CIC filters achieve improved stopband attenuation but at the cost of increased passband droop and higher power usage. Conversely, lower-order filters exhibit reduced hardware and power requirements but suffer from inferior spectral performance. The analysis highlights that optimal filter order selection is application-specific, requiring a balance between signal fidelity and implementation efficiency. The findings provide design guidelines for engineers to choose appropriate CIC filter configurations for low-power and resource-constrained wireless communication and signal processing systems with proper corrections

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CIC, decimation, wireless communication, low power

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Nature is the mother of all living beings. It has the capacity to bring animation in inanimate objects. At the same time, it has the ability to destroy everything. Whenever a living being first comes in the lap of the earth, nature starts nurturing it from birth to death. At the beginning, there had been a healthy relationship between human beings and nature. But when people started claiming themselves as the supreme creation of the world, they began exploiting nature. Especially after colonisation, European people started creating problem in natural environment. When colonialism came to an end, independence brought independence in Eastern people for exploiting nature. At the beginning, nature was tolerating the exploitation like a loving mother. But when people start increasing the exploitation, nature begins punishing the humans like an angry mother. This has been reflected in literature. At the beginning, the erotic tendency of nature had been clearly visible in literature. Being influenced by nature, writers presented its creative purposes. Nowadays the outcome of nature's anger is painted in literary works. Writers intend to show the destructive wrath of nature for correcting the behaviours of human beings towards nature. Nature has always been presented as a main theme in Indian English writings. From the ancient times to the contemporary era, nature serves as a guiding force to Indian writers. It encourages them to produce creative works. At the present time, the thanatic tendency of nature is presented in Indian English writings because the natural healthy environment is decreasing day by day by our malpractices. Amitav Ghosh is one of the writers who display nature's deadly reaction against the malpractice of humans.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Nature, Environment, Wrath, Colonialism, Industrialization, Exploitation

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition