Volume 11 | Issue 7 |

 Abstract

In order to effectively nurture innovative, practical, and adaptable talents in new and complex situations, it is crucial to incorporate flexible teaching contents and methods, with particular emphasis on updating teaching concepts. This paper aims to explore and discuss new concepts of chemistry teaching that align with the evolving requirements for talent cultivation. The rapidly changing landscape demands educational approaches that prepare students to navigate the complexities of the modern world. By embracing innovative teaching contents and methods, educators can equip students with the necessary skills and knowledge to thrive in dynamic environments. This involves revaluating traditional teaching concepts and integrating fresh perspectives to meet the evolving demands of talent cultivation. Attempt has also been made to present various viewpoints and strategies, offering insights into how chemistry teaching can be re-imagined to better align with the requirements of talent cultivation in new situations. By examining the changing needs of students and the skills demanded by emerging industries, the paper highlights the importance of incorporating new concepts into chemistry education. The discussion encompasses a range of topics, such as the integration of practical applications and real-world scenarios into the curriculum, fostering critical thinking and problem-solving skills, promoting interdisciplinary approaches, and incorporating emerging technologies into teaching methodologies. These new concepts aim to enhance students' adaptability, creativity, and ability to address complex challenges they may encounter in their future careers. By embracing these new concepts of chemistry teaching, educators can effectively cultivate talents who are equipped to thrive in diverse, fast-paced, and ever-changing environments. The paper emphasizes the significance of continuously updating teaching concepts and methods to meet the evolving requirements for talent cultivation in the face of new situations.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Innovative Approaches, Chemistry Teaching, Education concepts, Talent Cultivation

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In Muslims community marriage is purily as a contract in civil nature, and no religious ritual required and there should be an exchange of offer and acceptance. Even though 'Holy Quran' considered marriage as sacred institution, the situation is not coping with Quranic verses. "Quran prefers that men and women marry and within the marriage there should be harmony, mutually built with love and mercy. The marriage tie is considered a protection for both the male and female. There are varing of obstacle which turn women as a second fiddle human being everywhere. Once, the marriage ceremony is solemnized, this marriage contract has no significance in any regard to any right and liability arising under it.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Women, Muslim, Triple Talaq

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Tribe as a term in the political discourse of present India is laced with the colonial ideology and discourse which the post- independence Indian state has carried on. This concept was coined by the British mind of the 19th century with their primordial sense of anthropology and sociology but above all their approach was administrative in using this term. There is need to decolonize the understanding of the political concepts and pre-give social identities if we want to radical transform the political discourse in India.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Decolonizing the Concept of Tribe in India- Bringing new Understanding

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This paper provides an overview about punishment as a drive towards justice in India. It compartmentalizes the chronological explanation of various theories of punishment with concrete examples. However, it highlights and expatiates the impacts of punishment on reducing the crime rate in India, the question of separating criminals from society, granting of parole, the effects of punishing offenders, along with attempting to resolve the arrival on the issue of giving alternatives to the criminal justice system. Moreso, the aspect of justice, evidence law, rarest or rare doctrine, collective conscience, factors influencing the commission of crime, and changing the narratives of sentencing, etc. have been dealt with concretely. Works of literature were drawn from both primary sources through observations of various court proceedings, activities of advocates, and visitation of some jails in India as well as secondary sources of data collection, such as Books, Journals, Case Laws, Reports, and other internet materials. To get a tentative outcome, the author has adopted a strategic research methodology; doctrinal, analytical as well as a comparative study. Except where due recognition of any author has been referenced, the credit and originality of the work lies with its maker. This paper, therefore, concludes that more concerted efforts should be geared towards the aspect of the criminal justice system, it provides some possible suggestions, and it also answers the question as to whether punishment should be reformed or maintained as a valid criterion for the effective administration of the criminal justice system in India.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Punishment, Crime, Justice, Evidence, Rarest of Rare, Collective Conscience.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Flat slab are preferred by both architects and clients because of their artistic and economic rewards. This form of reinforced concrete construction gives more rewards over framed structure, they also gives some disfavor because of punching failure and larger deformation. Many researchers proposed that slab should be designed to resist only gravity loads when used in high seismic zones and lateral loads should be carried by lateral resisting system. The load transferred path changes due to the excision of beams. But, the safety of buildings is to be checked. But from the past history it can be concluded that the flat slab is very susceptible to criticism for earthquakes. The floor system resists the GL (DL and LL) acting on it and transmits this to the vertical frames of buildings. In this process, the floor system is subjected to flexure and transverse shear, whereas the vertical frame elements are subjected to axial compression, frequently coupled with flexure and shear. The floor also used as a horizontal diaphragms connecting together. Under the action of lateral loads, the floor diaphragms distribute the lateral load to the different vertical frames and shear walls.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Flat slab,Punching Shear, Shear force, Bending moment

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The research project is organised into four chapters: Chapter 1 entitled as 'Introduction', consist of a brief introduction about the topic, 'Literature Review' includes the result of previous studies of different scholars regarding the topic, the objective of the study, importance of the study, scope of the study, the limitation of the study and chapterisation are all included in Chapter 1 of the introduction section. Chapter 2 named as 'Theoretical framework/conceptual framework' provides a clear view about the scope and extent of inherent power of high court under section 482 of code of criminal procedure are discussed. Chapter 3 In this chapter, 'Data Analysis' is discussed, it consists of the analysis of data sourced from the official website of Kerala High Court. The filing details as well as orders/judgments passed in each Crl.M.Cs has been sourced from the case status tab in the official website of High Court of Kerala. The orders passed by the Kerala High Court in the first 250 Crl.M.Cs filed in 2022 have been analysed qualitatively so as to understand whether a consistent approach has been followed in the matter of disposal of Crl.M.Cs are all discussed in this chapter. Chapter 4 deals with the Conclusions, Findings and Suggestions.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Inherent Powers, Code of Criminal Procedure, Criminal Miscellaneous Cases

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Culture and art can connect with, and create affinities between individuals, group and communities in uniquely personal and highly engaging ways (Di Lees,2013). This study aims to create an alternative painting surface in the arts with the use of corn husk. It presents the culture and heritage of Tarlac Province, on manually and naturally made corn husk as painting surface. In line with this, the research instrument used is qualitative method in which the researcher conducts a preventive measure and process to avoid the deterioration of corn husk as support material for the production of locally-sourced material. In addition, this research generates ideas to promote and enrich artistry, culture, heritage and tradition as well as ideas that can create more livelihood possibilities. As a result, the development process of the selected waste material, which is the corn husk is processed step by step to achieve its prolonged existence by cleansing and soaking in vinegar to prevent molds and bacteria and by placing the pieces directly under the sunlight. The production of the artwork is built combining the pieces of processed corn husk on the cardboard as an effective support in connecting the components of the material into art. The effectivity of the corn husk to use as an alternative painting surface is proven in this study specifically for the artist to explore ideas and for the people that promote environmental advocacies, as well as a means of livelihood that create opportunities to build a unique manner and to produce income in creative and helpful way. Overall, this research would be beneficial to the environment by turning corn husk from waste into a useful material as an alternative surface for art like painting as well as for tourism purposes wherein the culture and heritage of the Province of Tarlac are presented in the produced artwork made of corn husk.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Impressions, Culture, Heritage, Surface, Corn husk, Painting

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The concept of Live-In-Relationships is gaining acceptance in Indian society, allowing couples to cohabit outside marriage. Though not legally recognized as marriage, it carries various complications, responsibilities, and legal implications. The absence of a specific legislation on this subject has led to the formulation of guidelines by the Supreme Court to regulate such relationships. This paper explores the legal issues faced by females in Live-In-Relationships and the rights available to them under the existing legal framework. While the Domestic Violence Act of 2005 provides some protection to women in such relationships, there is a need for further recognition and protection of their rights. The Justice Malimath Committee Report of 2003 recommended amending Section 125 of the Code of Criminal Procedure to include women living with a man "like his wife" for a reasonably long period within the definition of "wife." The objective of this project is to analyze the rights and remedies available to female partners in Live-In-Relationships and identify the existing legal loopholes. By exploring relevant court judgments and legal provisions, this study suggests measures for better safeguarding the rights of aggrieved females in Live-In-Relationships

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Live-In-Relations, living together, like his wife

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Self-compacting concrete (SCC) has many benefits in terms of production and placement compared to traditional concrete namely, elimination of external or internal vibration for compaction, better flowability, workability and pumpability, as well as increased bonding with congested reinforcement. Moreover, the placement of SCC is faster and requires less labour. The appearance (surface finish), mechanical performance and durability of SCC can be considerably better than traditional concrete. Natural fiber-reinforced polymer composite materials have emerged in a wide spectrum of area of the polymer science. The composite produced from these types of materials are low density, low cost, comparable specific properties, and most importantly they are environmental friendly. The composite materials produced from oil palm fibers and commercially available polymers have offered some specific properties that can be comparable to conventional synthetic fiber composite materials. However, these properties are greatly dependent on the compatibility of oil palm fibers and matrix phase with moisture absorption as one of the critical issues that becomes the drawbacks of the oil palm fiber polymer composite materials. Apparently, it greatly affects the physical as well as mechanical properties of the composite materials. Combination of copper slag as fine aggregate in cement mortars, normal concrete and also as aggregates (coarse) in concrete (high strength). As fine aggregate in cement mortar, copper slag provides good interlocking leading to better volumetric and mechanical quality of different mixes. It was reported that about 50% substitution of copper slag in cement mortar increased the compressing strength highly, slightly increased the density and significantly increased the workability. But the addition of higher amount of copper slag resulted in the decrease of strength due to free H2O content increase in the mixture

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Self Compacting Concrete, Copper slag, Empty fruit bunch fiber.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Electronic reverse auctions (eRA) have become popular in procurement circles. The Indian government's procurement sector started using eRAs for price negotiation in the new century. The CVC has not yet issued eRA event guidelines. Electronic risk assessments are a procurement "best practice" worldwide. They have become so to automate negotiation, not to put pressure on suppliers to lower prices. In order to win the business of providing things or services with well-defined design, quantity, quality, delivery, and terms and conditions, vendors lower their prices during the auction. The auction determines the supplier. Instead of growing, bids in a reverse auction decline. Standard auctions increase bid values. Online reverse auctions occur. Suppliers submit proposals that become cheaper over time using specialized software. The lowest-priced vendor wins the reverse auction. As bids are dropped, supplier rankings and prices may be revealed. However, their identity is kept private and all suppliers get the same information. This article summarizes the benefits and drawbacks of reverse auctions. It was found that reverse auctions should be utilized alongside other procurement methods and protected to ensure their effectiveness and integrity.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Reverse auctions, public procurement, quality, cost savings

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition