Volume 11 | Issue 7 |

 Abstract

This qualitative study examines the experiences of primary caregivers in old age homes, focusing on the challenges they face and the coping strategies they employ. The research aims to shed light on the common challenges encountered in caregiving and the coping strategies used to manage stress and maintain well-being in relation to caregivers' age, gender, and duration of work. A sample of 25 adult primary caregivers was interviewed from old age homes across India and their responses were analyzed using a research design incorporating narrative analysis. The findings reveal that caregivers employ a range of coping strategies, including emotion-focused strategies such as acceptance, positive reframing, and seeking emotional support, as well as problem-focused strategies like active coping and instrumental coping. The study also highlights the caregiving evolution, with caregivers progressing through initial, transition, and established phases of adjustment. Additionally, the study explores the motivating factors for caregivers in taking up their roles along with the attachment between caregivers and elderly residents, with a particular emphasis on the parenting-like relationship that develops. The findings further indicate that interventions such as education and training, employee assistance, and respite care may efficiently assist caregivers to navigate caregiving responsibilities and stress, and choosing the right coping strategies.

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Primary Caregivers, Narrative analysis, Eldercare Facilities

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 Abstract

ELECTRIC VEHICLE USING RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCE

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ELECTRIC VEHICLE USING RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCE

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The popliteus is a muscle within the deep compartment of the posterior leg. It lies behind the knee joint, forming the base of the popliteal fossa. It originates from the lateral condyle of the femur and the lateral meniscus of the knee joint. It inserts onto the proximal tibia, immediately above the origin of the soleus muscle. It helps move the knee joint and flexes the leg. The Popliteus is a small, thin, flat, triangular shaped musclotendinous complex of the lower leg with the popliteus muscle and the popliteofibular ligament and constitutes a part of the posterolateral corner of the knee. It is a deep muscle of the knee joint, forming the floor of the popliteus fossa. Lateral rotation of the femur relative to the tibia. This 'unlocks' the knee joint so that flexion can occur. The innervation at popliteal muscle is Tibial nerve. The blood supply to popliteal muscle is by Popliteal artery. Popliteus ruptures are usually associated with acute or chronic posterolateral instability of the knee. So, clinical significans of Popliteus muscle (???? ????????) is necessary to study from anatomy & clinical point of view.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Popliteus muscle

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Abstract: This paper aims to explore the key differences between Patanjali Yoga and Modern Yoga. Patanjali Yoga is a classical form of yoga outlined in the ancient text known as the Yoga Sutras of Patanjali, while Modern Yoga refers to the various contemporary yoga styles and practices that have evolved over time. The study examines their origins, philosophical underpinnings, methodologies, and goals, providing a comprehensive understanding of how these two approaches differ. By delving into their distinctions, this analysis sheds light on the unique characteristics and benefits of each system, allowing practitioners to make informed choices about the type of yoga that best suits their needs and aspirations.

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Patanjali Yoga

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This comparative analysis explores the drivers that are making smart cities in Uttar Pradesh, India, more sustainable. The concept of smart cities aims to leverage technology and innovative approaches to create sustainable and inclusive urban environments. Uttar Pradesh, one of the largest states in India, has been actively pursuing the development of smart cities to address the challenges of rapid urbanization. This study examines the key drivers that contribute to the sustainability of smart cities in Uttar Pradesh and compares their approaches to urban development. By analyzing the strategies, policies, and initiatives implemented in these cities, valuable insights can be gained to enhance their sustainability and guide future smart city projects in the region. The findings of this study will provide a comprehensive understanding of the factors influencing the sustainability of smart cities in Uttar Pradesh and contribute to the ongoing efforts to create more environmentally friendly and resilient urban areas.

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 Keywords

Smart cities, Sustainability, Urban development, Uttar Pradesh, Comparative analysis.

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A Cry is a form of correspondence used by children to express their feelings. The regular, sporadic tone and the variation in voice can be used to depict child cries. Parents can detect crucial situations for their children by listening to their cries. In applications like remote child observation, the ability to recognise a child's cry in discourse signals is a critical advancement. It is also important for researchers who focus on the relationship between child cry signal examples and other formative boundaries. This inquiry into sound acknowledgement incorporates sound example selection, highlight extraction, and layout. As an element extraction method, we employ MFCC, and for arrangement, K-Nearest Neighbour (K-NN) is used. A characterization method that is frequently used for sound information is K-Nearest Neighbour (KNN). The KNN classifier is shown to produce much superior results when compared to other classifiers.

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K-Nearest Neighbour, Child Cry, Critical Advancement, Boundary Selection, Machine Learning Algorithms.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Education marketing employs various strategies to reach and engage students, instructors, and families. Utilizing digital channels like email, online content, social media, and sponsored search is crucial in today's digital world. It improves revenue and reduces costs per lead. Social media marketing connects with parents and students on platforms like Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter. Concise and attractive web content aligned with the institution's narrative is important. Effective marketing strategies are essential for promoting educational apps in the competitive market. Education marketing encompasses school, higher education, digital, social media, and app promotion, attracting students, building brands, and aiding educational choices. Utilizing education marketing effectively ensures competitiveness and meets target audience needs

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edu-marketing, consumer perspective, acquisition, social media

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This Research Examines the Health Behavior and Stress Management of young adults. Health Behavior is a complete state of an individual's Psychological, physical and social well-being. Stress Management is the tools and strategies to reduce stress or negative impact on an individual's life. The aim of the study is to study the relationship between Health Behavior and Stress Management among Young Adults. The sample in the research was collected from fifty individuals, including fifty males and fifty females. Young Adult's age range from 18-30 years. For the purpose of the P.G.I Health Questionnaire. N-1 and Perceived Stress Scale. The data was collected and analysed by correlation. The study's finding shows a significant relationship between Health Behavior and Stress Management among young adults. This demonstrates that when young adults have positive Health Behavior there is a lower level of Stress among them.

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Health Behavior, Stress Management and Young Adults

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Abstract: A United Nations assessment on healthcare found that even while just 27% of Indians reside in metropolitan areas, nearly 75% of the country's healthcare infrastructure, including medical professionals and physicians, is concentrated there. According to a KPMG analysis published in 2017, India has more physicians than the average country in the world, yet 74% of them only serve 442 million people, or a third of the country's urban population. According to figures from the government's department of health and family welfare, there are 81% too few doctors in the country to staff rural community health facilities, and 63% of hospital beds are owned by private companies. The availability of primary healthcare services is very low in remote village areas, despite the government's active efforts to improve the current health care systems by opening primary health centres and providing free medical amenities to rural poor women and children. The Indian government's budget forecasts a noticeable increase in spending on health of more than 27%. The budget forecast for 2017-18 has been raised to a net amount of Rs. 47,352.51 crore, up from Rs. 37,061.55 crore in 2016-17. This will promote the national health mission and make tertiary care, medical education, and human resources more visible. Due to diverse social and economic factors, the needs for health care are different for the rural population than they are in the cities. the rural people, and especially women, are heavily involved in the labour movement for agriculture, but there are numerous difficulties, including problems with agriculture, health concerns, a lack of sufficient elementary education, and a lack of understanding of many government programmes and advantages. Based on the aforementioned difficulties, the current study attempts to determine how women in rural Agra district, Uttar Pradesh, India, perceive and are aware of health issues. The study's findings revealed that the respondents had a thorough understanding of health-related issues and were aware of the numerous government programmes and programmes aimed at assisting rural women and children in leading healthier lives.

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Keywords: Awareness, Perception, Health issues, government initiative and Development of rural women.

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BACKGROUND: CAD is the most common type of heart disease. On moderate condition it leads to Stable Angina and on severe condition it leads to Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) which includes: Unstable Angina (38%), STEMI (30%), NSTEMI (25%). Treatment pattern includes both medical plan and surgical procedures. AIM & OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the treatment patterns in CAD population. METHODOLOGY: A cross sectional observational study including 200 subjects was conducted in the Department of Cardiology in Malla Reddy Narayana Multispecialty Hospital. Patients were examined for treatment patterns of CAD. Data was statistically analyzed using descriptive analysis. RESULTS: Out of 200 patients, 21% were prescribed with both anti-thrombotics and anti-hyperlipidemic, 18% with anti-hypertensives, 17% with anti anginals, 14% with diuretics, 9% with Hypoglycemic agents. Surgical intervention such as PTCA was performed in 70.5%, CABG was done in 15.5%, the remaining 14%. CONCLUSION: It was concluded that anti thrombotics and anti hyperlipidemics were shown to be more effective.

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Coronary Artery Disease, Treatment patterns, PTCA, CABG, anti thrombotics, anti hyperlipidemics, anti anginals.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition