Volume 10 | Issue 7 |

 Abstract

Abstract Dye degradation attempts that are not biodegradable and last for years in aquatic bodies have been made. For researchers and environmentalists, the remediation of azo dye-polluted water from textile industry wastewater is a challenge. Water contaminated with dye or azo dye is dangerous (cancer-causing, reduces soil fertility). A great replacement for expensive industrial treatment methods is the newly discovered solar NPS (ZnS), which efficiently degrades these dyes and azo dyes (water treatment). Solar Nps has the ability to break down all dye molecules, and we can extract 99-99.9% transparent water from dark-colored textile wastewater in a matter of hours using ZnS Nps and Solar Nps. We study how many variables, including pH, light intensity, dye concentration, and Nps quantity, affect the rate of deterioration.

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 Keywords

Solar Nps; Green approach; Degradation; Sirius light yellow R.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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As the population in India is increasing the demand for more food lead to increase in the pressure on the Agricultural land. Because of this, the requirement of food products in less time has lead to excessive use of chemical fertilizers in the agricultural field. The use of chemical fertilizers has harmful for not only the agricultural land and surrounding environment but also to the human healthcare. In this situation the use of biofertilizer has become the need for 21st century for sustainable agriculture in India. Biofertilizers like Blue Green Algae (Cyanobacteria) has a significant role in various aspect of agricultural field. It increases the fertility and aggregation of soil and makes atmospheric nitrogen available for plants which ultimately lead for the growth of the crops. Blue Green Algae (Cyanobacteria) has a wide range of application from crop production to soil fertility and even it helps in aggregation of soil. This review covers few important applications of Blue Green Algae for crops, soil and sustainable agriculture development in India.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Blue Green Algae (BGA), Biofertilizer, Cyanobacteria, Agriculture.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Metformin hydrochloride, Nateglinide, RP-HPLC, Method development, Validation

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

PRAKRITI PREMI SHAKUNTALA

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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PRAKRITI PREMI SHAKUNTALA

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Antibiotics, Cephalosporins, WHO core drug use indicators

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The terms radicalisation, violent extremism and all other associated processes evade a universally accepted definition. In most definitions, radicalisation is understood as a process and violent extremism is taken as an ideology. Essentially, when a person is a violent extremist, she/he can advocate and use violence as a means to achieve her/his ideological or political goals. However, there is no unilinear process from radicalization to violent extremism. From the perspective of radicalisation, the union territory of Jammu and Kashmir remains the most intractable problem for India. The Wahhabi ideology is used to indoctrinate young minds with conflict-driven narratives. This alien idea is inimical to the historic cultural traditions of the Kashmiri people and society. Many times, the radical ideology makes the traditional Kashmiri and Indian practices taboo to Islam. The penetration of the 'Arabised' version of Islam is deep and wide. On the other hand, the counter-radicalisation and-radicalisation efforts are sparse and non-coordinated. There are certainly good examples, even the goodwill activities taken up by the Indian army helped in empowering vulnerable individuals and communities, which can be seen as an indirect example. In recent times, some monumental steps were taken by the government of India which also contribute positively to the counter-radicalisation narrative (e.g revocation of Article 370). Unlike other places, the process of radicalization in Kashmir is also part of a 'proxy war' waged by foreign powers against India. The direct funding and support of the foreign powers make the traditional methods of deradicalisation less effective in this Union Territory.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Radicalisation, de-radicalisation, Jammu and Kashmir

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

To increase the efficiency and Saves the electricity by using the solar energy. The idea is unique and in that with the solar Tracking system and also includes an automated solar panel cleansing system.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Tracking, cleansing, Arduino, microcontroller -8051, Servo motor, sensors

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Every people in this world are connected with others through internet with help of many kinds of communication devices, such as, smart mobile phones, tablets, PC and laptop etc. Day by day people like to use weightless and compact devices for communication purpose. In this paper introducing Virtual Smart Phones with tiny projector, speaker, mike, camera and cloud computing technology. The user can communicate through voice calling and transferring data from one device to another device via internet. This Tiny Virtual Smart Phone is operated based on multi touch and gesture-based interactions. The integration of many computer vision methods of Augmented Reality techniques are used to control the digital world with Virtual Smart Phone.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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VSP, Virtual smart phone, GSM Technology, gesture-based interaction

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This paper study and explore the viewpoint under which older adults (aged 60 and above) can be considered as a minority in the prevailing digital world. Older adults came across information and digital content through the digital media even though they are not fully capable of understanding such information and contents. Though the number of digital media or the internet users among senior citizens rise exclusively in the recent years, they still account to be the lesser number in comparison with age group younger than them. A qualitative form of in-depth interview was conducted among 11 respondents. Samples were collected among older adults who have access to the internet living inside the state of Mizoram under which every districts of Mizoram are present. The questions include the process in which older adults are represented in the digital media, limitations of content available for older adults and their views on the digital media. The findings showed that older adults are underrepresented in the internet; digital divide occurred which was influence by their socioeconomic background and content limitations lead to deprivation in knowledge and self-learning.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Older adults, marginalisation, Mizoram, social media, representation

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Experiments were performed at the Department of Food and Agricultural Engineering, to investigate the use of ginger powder in the preparation of biscuits. The gingers were purchased at a local market. The ginger was meticulously sorted, washed, peeled, sliced, dried, and ground into powder. Ginger contains high number of dietary fibers, minerals. In the following ratios, finger millet flour (ragi) and whole wheat flour (atta) were successfully combined: 100:0, 70:30, 50:50, 30:70, 0:100, and each category was spiced with 5g and 10g concentrations of ginger powder (Zingiber officinale). These readings were then subjected to an analysis of functional properties. Standard methods were used to determine the approximate compositions of the various samples used in biscuit preparation. To determine the acceptability of biscuits, physicochemical analysis and sensory evaluation were performed. Sensory analysis was performed on the results, which included colour, flavour, taste, texture, and overall acceptability. The readings were analyzed for physical properties such as diameter, thickness, and spread ratio. The biscuits were subjected to analytical and chemical testing to determine moisture content (%), ash content (%), fat content (%), protein content (%), and crude fibre content (%). On the basis of nutritional value, biscuits at a ratio of 70:30:10 (T4) sample is highly acceptable because it contains more fibre than other samples. On the basis of sensory and physical evaluation, biscuits at a ratio of 70:30:10 (T4) sample received a high score for overall acceptability.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Ginger, Finger millet, Whole wheat, Biscuits, Physical analysis, Chemical characteristics

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition