Volume 11 | Issue 6 |

 Abstract

B?diy?n (Foeniculumvulgare Mill.) is one of the most important medicinal herbs due to its commercial relevance and pharmaceutical industry applications. It is commonly known as fennel and for a long period has been used in traditional medicine for a variety of diseases such as digestive, endocrine, reproductive, respiratory problems and many more. It has established itself as a valuable source of traditional medicine, as well as a remarkable foundation in pharmaceutical biology for the development/formulation of new medications and future clinical applications. In Unani System of Medicine Fennel seeds are used to increase vision and also in high blood pressure, reduce symptoms of asthma and help to purify the blood. Phenolic compounds separated from Foeniculum vulgare are responsible for antioxidant activity, while unstable aroma compounds make it an excellent flavouring agent. Anethole and fenchone are two renowned chemical ingredients isolated from b?diy?n having secretolytic effects on the respiratory tract.

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 Keywords

Badiyan, Foeniculum vulgare, Kasir-i-Riyah, Muqawwi Basar

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This research paper aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the challenges and opportunities surrounding the implementation of e-governance initiatives in rural areas of Rajasthan. While e-governance has the potential to bring numerous benefits to rural communities, it faces unique hurdles due to factors such as limited digital infrastructure, low literacy levels, and socio-economic disparities. The paper explores these challenges in detail and identifies key opportunities to overcome them, thereby enhancing the effectiveness and inclusivity of e-governance initiatives in rural Rajasthan.

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 Keywords

e-Governance, Rajasthan, Rural Area, Challenges, Opportunities, Digital

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Contribution of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar

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Contribution of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar

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Aquaculture is one of the fastest growing sector in the world, especially in Asia. it has become an important economic activity for many countries. Various kind of diseases are the major problem associated with this sector it reduces the yield considerably. Usually antibiotics are used against diseases. But antibiotic administration has many problems; to overcome these problems probiotic can be used as an alternative.Anatagonestic activity is a major characteristic of probiotics. Probiotics produce an array of antimicrobial compounds , so the location and characterization and effect of these compounds against the fish pathogens are very much beneficial. The compounds may be present either intracellularly or extrecellularly. So the antimicrobial activity determination of all these components is necessary. For that 4 cellular components such as intracellular product(ICP), extracellular product(ECP), heat killed whole cell product(HKWCP), and whole cell product(WCP) can be used, and their antimicrobial activity pattern determination and comparison of this with standard antibiotic will show their activity. Then the highest activity showing fraction then subjected to various analysis to identify which is the component which contributes this effect; for that Dialysis, Tricine SDS -PAGE, TLC analysis etc can be done . After that the effective component should be used for some field trails to find whether thy are effective in invivo conditions or not.

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 Keywords

aquaculture,probiotic strains,antimicrobial activity,intracellular product(ICP), extracellular product(ECP), heat killed whole cell product(HKWCP), and whole cell product(WCP)

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This research paper examines blockchain technology's adoption trends and implications for the accountancy profession. Blockchain technology, known for its decentralized and transparent nature, has gained significant attention in various industries. The paper explores how the adoption of blockchain technology can impact the accountancy profession, including enhanced transparency, improved efficiency, enhanced audibility, fraud prevention, cost reduction, new service opportunities, evolving skill sets, and regulatory challenges. Through an analysis of existing literature, case studies, and industry examples, the paper provides insights into the current state of blockchain adoption in the accountancy profession and its potential implications.

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 Keywords

Blockchain technology, adoption trends, accountancy profession, transparency, efficiency, audibility, fraud prevention

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Thyroid nodules, which are characterised as aberrant thyroid cell growth, might be an indicator of an excessive iodine intake, thyroid degeneration, inflammation, and other diseases. Despite the fact that thyroid nodules are mostly benign, the likelihood that they are malignant rises noticeably every year. The labour of medical practitioners is reduced and unnecessary fine needle aspiration and surgical excision are avoided and thanks to a number of studies that have been done to identify thyroid nodules using deep-learning-based image recognition analysis. A novel deep learning architecture is proposed in this study to reliably identify benign and malignant thyroid nodules. We imported this data from Algeria's hospitals exactly in Setifcity, and it was labelled by volunteer doctors. There are 1546 images belonging to three different classes namely normal thyroid, benign and malignant nodules where benign referring to less harmful and malignant being highly dangerous. First, a ResNet50 model pretrained on ImageNet database was applied to a collection of ultrasound thyroid images.The trained model has now able to classify the thyroid nodules into different categories like normal, benign and malignant. Overall, the proposed model demonstrated that ultrasound images and deep learning may be used to distinguish between benign and cancerous thyroid nodules.

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Thyroid,Bening,Malignant,resnet,deep learning

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Social Media can be defined as a form of electronic communication in which individuals create communities online and share variety of information, ideas, messages, and other content. Social media can be used both for entertainment as well as informational purposes. Social media usage can lead to different merits and demerits. It can lead to the experience of Fear of Missing Out. FOMO is a pervasive apprehension that others might be having rewarding experiences from which one is absent. The following research presents a review of various studies that shed light on Social Media and the Fear of Missing Out and the relationship between them.

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Keywords: Social Media, Fear of Missing Out

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Public health issues have significant implications for individuals, communities, and societies at large. This research article provides a comprehensive review of key public health issues, focusing on their causes, impacts, and potential solutions. Drawing upon a wide range of academic literature, reports, and empirical studies, this article aims to enhance our understanding of the complex nature of public health challenges and stimulate further research and action in this critical field. The article explores various domains of public health issues, including communicable diseases, non-communicable diseases, environmental health, social determinants of health, and healthcare access. It also highlights the interconnectedness between these issues and the need for a multidisciplinary approach to address them effectively. Furthermore, the article discusses the role of public health policies, interventions, and community engagement in mitigating the adverse effects of these challenges and promoting overall well-being. By synthesizing existing knowledge and providing insights into emerging public health concerns, this research article aims to contribute to evidence-based decision-making and the advancement of public health practice.

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Disease, Health issue

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Surface finish is a vital aspect of manufacturing, and grinding is commonly used to achieve the desired surface quality. This study focuses on using a surface grinding machine to obtain high surface finish and metal removal rate on automotive engine parts and other components. EN31 steel, a versatile alloy used in various industries, is chosen as the material. Three input parameters, namely the number of passes, feed rate, and depth of cut, are considered to optimize surface roughness and metal removal rate. The Taguchi Method, MINITAB software, MATLAB, and ANN techniques are employed to analyze the experimental data and determine the most influential parameters. These findings can be applied in different manufacturing settings to select optimal performance parameters for achieving desired surface quality and metal removal rate.

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Taguchi,EN31,Alloy, Steel

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Arvind Adiga's "The White Tiger" is a pressing commentary on the socio-cultural and political India. It presents itself as an unravelling of the hidden darkness of India and as a voice of the underclass. He highlighted the dark side of democracy in an exaggerated way that seems that India is not a country worth living in because of the corrupted political system's backwardness. Posed against the highly sophisticated luxuries of development, prosperity and glory of the rich India, are presented the sewage sunk stinking village of misery, pain and hunger of the poor India. Adiga therefore through the first-person narration expresses the various difficulties in the modern world such as poverty, caste suppression, lack of freedom and inequality. People in the modern world have incongruity towards society.

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Democracy, Suppression, Incongruity, Socio-political, Ambivalence

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition