Volume 11 | Issue 6 |

 Abstract

Dental caries occurs as a result of the localised disintegration of the hard tissues of teeth, which is predominantly brought on by acids, due to the presence of bacteria in the biofilm (dental plaque) on the surface of teeth. Dental caries is the term for these "cavities". The disadvantages of commercially available liquid mouthwashes containing artificial active ingredients include tooth discolouration, a greater alcohol content, odd tastes, xerostomia, and stability issues. creating the oral hygiene solid preparation (US6428770B1) in the form of herbal effervescent mouthwash tablets (CN106619318A, US8728446B2) using Azadirachta indica and Curcumin, which have antimicrobial, antibacterial, antiplaque, and anti-inflammatory activities. To conduct the optimisation research for effervescent granules, a 33 factorial design was employed. A total of 27 early experimental batches with various ratios of citric acid, tartaric acid, and sodium bicarbonate were produced using the fusion procedure. Scanning electron microscopy was used to further examine the combination made up of curcumin and hydroxypropyl cyclodextrin. The manufactured tablets' pre- and post-compression characteristics were evaluated. An in vitro antibacterial study employing the Agar well diffusion technique was conducted on S. mutans. Each experimental batch of effervescent granules had its pH, effervescent duration, and CO2 content measured. The final tablet formulation was created using six more batches. The considerable pre-compression parameter findings showed excellent flow characteristics and post-compression parameters.

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 Keywords

Dental caries, oral hygiene, effervescent mouthwash tablet, antimicrobial study, Curcumin, Azadirachta indica.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The lip care products for everyday basis contain harmful heavy metals and preservatives. Other than leaching through the pores on your lips, these heavy metals and other chemicals can also be accidently ingested. Lead affects heart and brain, Cadmium and Chromium can cause cancer, Preservative could cause breast cancer. Lip balms are formulations applied onto the lips to prevent drying and protect against adverse environmental factors. Organic lip balms nourishes the lips and help to get hydrated and protect lips affected by chapping and dryness. They help to protect the natural health and beauty of the lips. Lip balms are not gender specific products and both men and women can use them. In the present study many organic products like Ghee and Honey, can help to keep lips hydrated and healthy.

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 Keywords

Keywords- Lip balm, Lips, Beetroot, Formulation, Natural ingredients.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This article targets to make a commitment to thesis, as well as to practice, by distinguishing which project management toolsare involved by most private institutions in overall and by area of work. The impact of experts' attributes in the decision making of venture the project management practices and their utilization in bunches be likewise dissected. We suggest that those affect the decision making , which, thus, further developsexecution. Not many articles on administration, make spot on the impact on decision making by governance. The field of project management has advanced itself as a general as well as politically unbiased toolbox of strategies suitable for activities in any area, empowering the tight control of irregular work processes, with specific potential for the control of skilled job.

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 Keywords

Project Management, Quality of Work. Customer Satisfaction, information and technology (IT), Cluster, Toolset relationship

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An eco- friendly product has been the primary agenda of 21st century of the global scientists. Herbal cosmetics have growing demand in the global market. The aim of present work is to In-house preparation, development and evaluation of herbal cosmetics face pack using various natural powders for glowing skin by using natural Ingredients. The natural powders used are shade dried commercial turmeric, rice flour, gram flour, orange peel powder, multani mitti powder, milk powder, were purchased form local market in the form of dried powder, all powdered natural ingredients were sieved using #120 mesh, weighed accurately and mixed geometrically for uniform formulation and then evaluated for parameters including morphological, physicochemical, physical, phytochemical, irritancy along with stability examination. Thus, in the present work, we formulated a herbal face pack which can be easily made with the easily available ingredients. After evaluation, we found good properties for the face packs, free from skin irritation and maintained its consistency even after stability storage conditions. Results of the study scientifically verified that herbal face pack having enough potential to give efficient glowing effect on skin. The overall study is useful to substantiate product claims due its useful benefits on the human beings.

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Skin, Herbal face pack, Formulation, Evaluation.

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The cost of urbanization and development in today's globalized world has led to an unforeseen depletion of conventional energy resources. The demand for these energy sources has reached its peak, but due to limited land resources, urban areas have transformed into concrete jungles with towering buildings. These densely populated urban centers heavily rely on traditional electricity sources, thereby significantly altering the natural environment. The combination of high population density and the rapid consumption of conventional electricity sources has resulted in alarmingly rising energy prices. Addressing this issue requires tackling the mounting pollution levels and exploring alternative energy sources such as solar electricity, which holds great potential for benefiting humanity. In this article, we will delve into the field of solar electricity technology, specifically focusing on photovoltaic cells and the utilization of PVsyst, an automated software, for evaluating its effectiveness post-installation.The power output, calculations, losses, and various parameters associated with solar electricity are meticulously calculated after installing the system on the south-east wall of APCOER building in Parvati, Pune, Maharashtra, India. This comprehensive evaluation aims to shed light on the performance and efficiency of solar electricity technology in a real-world setting.

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performance evaluation, energy efficiency, renewable energy

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In this study, medicines and their metabolites are often quantified in plasma matrices using bioanalytical techniques. These techniques should be applied to investigations in both nonhuman and human clinical research fields. A critical component of calculation and interpretation of bioequivalence, pharmacokinetic, and toxicokinetic research is the employment of the bioanalytical method for the quantitative assessment of medicines and their metabolites in biological medium. Method creation, method validation, and sample analysis are the three main responsibilities of bioanalysis. It is important to consider how environment, matrix, and procedural factors may affect the estimation of analyte in the matrix at each stage of the procedure, from setup to analysis. Each instrument has unique benefits and drawbacks. For the bioanalysis of small/large compounds, gas chromatography and HPLC have primarily been utilized, along with LC/MS/MS. In this review paper, it is advised that we add a few information on the development and validation of bioanalytical methods. We will be able to identify the medicine, its concentration, and its metabolite using these specifics, which will aid in quality control.

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 Keywords

Bioanalytical Method, Validation, Method Development, etc.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The key changes took place in the operation of banks in India after liberalization, privatization and globalization. Economic reform in India started in early 90s, but their results are visible now. Non-performing assets mirror of the performance of banks. A high level of Non-performing assets suggests high chance of a large number of credit defaults that affect the profitability and net-worth of banks and reduce the value of the assets. NPAs affect the liquidity and profitability, in addition to create threat on value of assets and survival of banks. To boost the efficiency and profitability, the NPAs have to be organized. Various steps have been taken by authority to reduce the Non-performing assets. An attempt is made in this paper that what is Non-performing assets? In this analysis an effort has been made to evaluate the functioning performance of the selected public sector bank & Private bank in India and also study how efficiently Public and Private sector banks can manage NPA

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NPA- non performing assets

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This article talks about the theme of Understanding the Identity and deconstructing it of the low-caste women characters and their portrayal that is significant in the framework developed by upper-caste men in the novel, which engages with the issues of caste and gender in terms of the conflict between tradition and modernity. The paper attempts to discuss how Brahmanic structures are constructive to the identities and sexualities of the lower caste woman, and also reveal how the female body is constructed by the Brahmin patriarchy, and how the low caste women as objects of sexuality are being approached by the upper caste men, by questioning their identity as Other, which society looks from polluted minds. It is a work that defines the cultural aspects of Brahmanism that is being polluted by violating its norms, and tradition in the shade of other caste cultural practices. The main focus of the work that is being highlighted is how the strong cultural roots that Brahmanism follow is affected by the low-caste women's existence. The development that it takes, makes us understand that Brahmin patriarchy ideologies are hindered by the practices that make their culture, and tradition pave the path toward modernity.

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Dalit woman, Identity, Tradition, modernity, Brahmanism, culture.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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A method to find and examine the fluorescence in the sample is fluorescence spectroscopy, fluorimetry, or spectrofluorimetry. An energy shift from a higher to a lower state that is accompanied by radiation is known as fluorescence. When an electron transitions from an excited state to the electronic ground state and releasesits excess energy as a photon, the process is known as luminescence, which is the emission of light by a substance. Fluorescence spectroscopy is a rapid and accurate method for understanding the molecular environment and events in materials. Because of its remarkable sensitivity, high specificity, simplicityof use, and low cost fluorometry is favored over other analytical techniques. It is a reliable technique that is frequently applied in the field of medical diagnosis for a variety of environmental applications. This review portrays a concise account of the introduction to spectrofluorimetry, its principle, factors affecting and its variousapplications in organic, inorganic, agricultural, chemical, industrial, pharmaceutical, biosciences, environmental and specific applications are also includedin this article.

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 Keywords

Keywords:Fluorescence, Spectrofluorimetry, Spectroscopyetc.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition