Volume 11 | Issue 6 |

 Abstract

कार्यात्मक टाइपोलॉजी भूगोल में एक महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाती है क्योंकि यह विभिन्न स्थानिक घटनाओं को उनके कार्यों के आधार पर समझने और वर्गीकृत करने की सुविधा प्रदान करती है। इस शोध पत्र का उद्देश्य भूगोल में कार्यात्मक टाइपोलॉजी की व्यापक समीक्षा और विश्लेषण प्रदान करना है। यह शोध पत्र कार्यात्मक प्रकारिकी की सैद्धांतिक नींव, कार्यप्रणाली और अनुप्रयोगों की पड़ताल करता है तथा स्थानिक पैटर्न, प्रक्रियाओं और इंटरैक्शन को समझने में इसके महत्व पर प्रकाश डालता है। इसके अतिरिक्त, पेपर भौगोलिक अनुसंधान को आगे बढ़ाने और जटिल सामाजिक और पर्यावरणीय मुद्दों को संबोधित करने में कार्यात्मक टाइपोलॉजी की चुनौतियों और भविष्य की संभावनाओं पर चर्चा करता है।

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 Keywords

Keyword – कार्यात्मक प्रकारिकी, शहरीकरण, भूगोल।

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 Abstract

One of the most crucial management duties is resource management, which facilitates the implementation of strategies. In organizations without a strategic management program, resources are distributed according to political or personal considerations. However, in organizations with a strategy-based approach, resources are distributed according to priorities established by yearly goals. Failure to link executive plans and establish the priority for allocating resources to strategic long-term programs is one of the key barriers to the effective implementation of organizational strategy. These days, the majority of organizations have separate procedures for annual and short-term budgeting. Four different sorts of resources must be distributed throughout all organizations in order to accomplish their goals. Every organization, at least, has four types of resources to be allocated in order to achieve organizational goals. These resources include financial resources, physical resources, human resources and technology resources. Resources may be allocated in an effective manner while success of strategy Implementation is not assured since success is achieved when plans, employees, operations, controls, and commitments act to maintain and survive allocated resources. in this thesis we study concept of resource management and apply this techniques for construction planning of high-rise building. Effective Utilization of Primavera is the best option for planning and scheduling of High-Rise Building. This paper focuses on effect9ve resource management for high rise building with the help of software.

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 Keywords

Resource Management, Construction, High Rise Building, Material management, Primavera P6.

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 Abstract

Background: Oral mucosal lesions occurring due to orthodontic treatment is benign and acute. This lesion occurs as a result of poor oral hygiene, trauma and other factors caused by the appliances. Materials used during orthodontic treatment such as metal and ceramic brackets & wires have high possibility to give rise to traumatic and reactive lesions. Mucosal lesion in those cases might be from treatment-induced or from allergic root. Aim: The present literature was carried out to elaborate the various mucosal pathologies that occur during or following orthodontic treatment, various diagnostic approaches and management of these lesions. Discussion: During orthodontic treatment, because of appliances maintenance of oral cavity is pretty much difficult than normal due to which accumulation microorganisms are more leading to the formation of plaque. Due to irritation of fixed orthodontic appliances, there are few usual side effects such as ulcerations, pain and discomfort. Mucosal ulcerations are due to the trauma caused by orthodontic appliances. Diagnostic approach starts with clinical examination, medical examination and regular checkup appointments. Conclusion: Oral mucosal lesions caused due to orthodontic treatment can be effectively managed by proper diagnosis, proper intra oral examination, advising periodic oral prophylaxis during the course of orthodontic treatment and early management of the lesions.

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Mucosal lesions, Traumatic ulcers, Mycotic infections, Gingival enlargement.

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In this paper we tend to focus on Salil Chowdhury, one of the greatest musical personalities of Bengali as well as Indian music. We mainly do focus on his 'departure'. This particular word 'departure' does have an unfathomable impact on art. It is of immense significance. Without proper departure a creative artist can never be a trend setter. A true creative artist must depart from fixed notions, set principles, age old conventions, widely used formulations in order to make his own signature. It is one of those major ways by which an artist can propagate his intrinsic ideology. Salil Chowdhury also made several distinctive departures through his extraordinary creations. In his songs, socio-political statements are quite explicit through excellent metaphors. In this paper, we have analyzed five extremely significant Bengali compositions of him to underline both his artistic excellence as well as departure. Undoubtedly, Salil Chowdhury is one of the trend setters in the field of musical experiments. Thus he created his own musical idiom, too.

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 Keywords

Salil Chowdhury, Departure, Consciousness, IPTA, Socio-political, Ideology, Metaphorical, Common people, Sufferings, Subjugation, Statement, Objective, Orchestration, Harmony, Chorus, Universal.

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This Paper is an evaluation report on the studies conducted and the challenge made inside the discipline of pc engineering to develop a system for motive force drowsiness detection to save accidents from happening due to driver fatigue and sleepiness. The document proposed the results and solutions at the confined implementation of the various strategies which might be delivered in the undertaking.

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motive force drowsiness; eye detection; yawn detection; blink sample; fatigue

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Image captioning is one of the most frequently requested requirements today. Many applications, including the creation of image search engines with sophisticated natural language queries and assisting those who are blind or visually handicapped in understanding their surroundings, benefit from automatic image captioning. With the use of deep neural network models, all of these tasks are accomplished. Picture captioning is the process of creating a description for a picture. Recognizing the significant things, their characteristics, and the connections between the objects in an image are necessary. In our study, we demonstrate an image captioning technique that creates captions from photos using GAN. Python is what we use for backend development. Our use of an attention-based GAN in this study will aid in better captioning.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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GAN, Image Caption Generator, CNN, OpenCV, Kaggle Datasets

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Tomato is rich source of vitamins A, C, Potassium, Minerals and Fiber. Tomatoes are used in preparation of soup, salad, pickles, ketchup, puree and sauces and also consumed as a vegetable in many other ways. In Chhattisgarh, total production of Tomato 11,33,435 MT from an area of about 64,681 ha (2018-2019), 64383ha area and the production tomato 1114802 MT (2019-20), the production of tomato 1182648MT from an area of about 64717ha (2020-21) respectively. The major Tomato producing districts are Raipur, Durg, Bastar, Balod, Bilaspur and Jaspur. Farmer data is collected as to made farmer profile according to various category i.e., age, educational level, farming experience, occupational status, land holding, average yield, annual income. So according to it small scale, marginal scale, medium scale 200 respondents were selected purposively from various district namely, Durg, Raipur, Bemetara and Bilaspur, area. The primary data were collected for the year 2021-22 on an average cost of cultivation per acre of Tomato was found to be Rs 6,84,348.2. The B:C Ratio of Tomato was found to be 1.6 at sample farms.

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 Keywords

Economic analysis, cultivation, marketing, tomato, Chhattisgarh

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

T-beam bridge are one of the most commonly used type of bridge and hence it is necessary to constantly study, update analysis techniques and design methodology. Structurally they are simple to construct and maintain. Hence they are preferred over other type of bridge when it comes to providing connectivity within short distances. The aim of our study was to determine the variation and suitability of two different configuration of these bridges, namely ordinary deck slab supported on girder and T-beam configuration of deck slab. In this study we have considered span length of 10m, 15m & 20m. The deck slab has been conventionally analysed for IRC class AA Loading. Seismic load of zone III is applied on structure. The process was to made faster by analysing the structure on STAAD Pro. and the results of maximum bending moment, shear force & deflection values arising from the dead load, live load, vehicle load & seismic load. The conclusive results provide us with the best option, out of the two configuration for the varying span considered in the study. From this study, T-beam configuration of deck slab proves to be effective than ordinary deck slab supported on girder.

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T-beam Bridge, Slab Bridge, Class AA Loading, Staad pro, Seismic Analysis.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) focuses on the interface and interaction between people and computers. The major goal of the HCI is to design an environment that lets people interact with computers in a novel way. One of the most significant methods people use to interact is eye movement and eye blinking, especially for people with physical disabilities. This paper presents an on-screen computer interaction method based on eye blinking and facial movement. The two main components are image processing to detect the eye from the face, facial movement, and eye-blinking. A facial image is captured by the computer's camera and then used to determine the eye location and size. This is done based on the famous "68 points" and the face mesh system of the face detection approach. An eye blink is used in this system to enter a character similar to when a user presses the "Enter" button on a keyboard and facial movement is used to move the cursor similar to the use of a mouse.

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 Keywords

Facial Recognition, Artificial Intelligence, Human-Computer Interaction, Virtual Keyboard.

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The usefulness of shear walls in the structural planning of multistory buildings has long been recognized. When walls are situated in advantageous positions in a building, they can be very efficient in resisting lateral loads originating from wind or earthquakes. Reinforced concrete framed buildings are adequate for resisting both vertical and horizontal loads acting on them. Extensive research has been done in the design and analysis of shear wall high rise buildings. A residential building High rise structure is considered for the analysis. To evaluate the seismic response of the buildings and analysis was performed by using response spectrum method using Finite element based software-STAAD Pro. The properties of these seismic shear walls dominate the response of the buildings, and therefore, it is important to evaluate the seismic response of the walls appropriately. A study on an regular highrise building with shear wall and without shear wall was studied to understand the lateral loads, story drifts and torsion effects. From the results it is inferred that shear walls are more resistant to lateral loads in structure.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Walls, Lateral Loads, Shear Wall, Torsion, STAAD Pro.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition