Volume 11 | Issue 6 |

 Abstract

Abstract: Learning disabilities can significantly impact the academic, social, and emotional development of individuals. It is essential to understand the different types of learning disabilities and their effects to provide appropriate support and interventions. This paper explores the diverse varieties of learning disabilities and their influence on academic, social, and emotional progress. It provides an overview of the types of learning disabilities, their symptoms, and how they impact various areas of development. The paper also discusses the importance of early identification and intervention for individuals with learning disabilities. By understanding the diverse varieties of learning disabilities, we can identify effective strategies to support individuals with learning disabilities and help them reach their full potential.

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 Keywords

Keywords: Learning disabilities, Academic, Social, Emotional development, Intervention Support, Strategies

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Language, being the carrier of information, holds utmost importance for human communication and information sharing. Difficulties arise when individuals from different language backgrounds try to interact, leading to language barriers. To address this issue, the need for efficient and rapid translators becomes evident. At first, human translators played this function, but they are not a lasting answer. Consequently, scholars have carried out numerous tests and attempts, leading to the emergence of machine translation technology. This technology has been widely utilized, exploring diverse languages, and employing various methodologies like Rule-Based, Statistical-Based, and more recently, Neural Machine Translation. Machine Translation has been a familiar notion for the last five decades, falling within the domain of Natural Language Processing (NLP), a subfield of Machine Learning. The effectiveness of machine translation heavily relies on the quality of the datasets and the training the machine has undergone. However, many challenges have emerged due to the lack of adequate datasets for certain languages, often referred to as low-resource languages. Our project primarily focuses on translating sentences, poems, and proverbs from South East Indian Languages, specifically Telugu, into English. As previously mentioned, Telugu is considered a low-resource language and is notoriously challenging for human learners. It boasts a wide array of proverbs and poems, but unlike English and other languages, Telugu has not been extensively translated. Previous attempts to translate Telugu poems and proverbs have yielded unsatisfactory results. Our main objective, therefore, is to develop a machine translation model using OpenNMT that can accurately translate Telugu sentences, poems, and proverbs into English.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Machine Translation, Natural Language Processing, OpenNMT

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Network security has become a vital issue in present scenario, as it is very important to maintain high-level security to ensure safety and trusted communication of information in a computer network. Presently data communication between network and host is leading to a different number of intrusion activities and misuses. Thus, to provide a solution for such malicious attacks, the Intrusion Detection System (IDS) came into existence and held the attention of the computer science field. There are various approaches to design an IDS. Though there is several existing literature on IDS issues, still they pose some disadvantages. It is important for IDS, to detect previously known attacks with high accuracy and unseen attacks to minimize the losses and their impact at an early stage. The process of selecting the best feature is a vital role to ensure the performance, speed, accuracy, and reliability of the detector. Here, in this research study we will try to improve detection accuracy and efficiency for hybrid IDS model based on feature optimization method using multilayer neural network (ML-NN).

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Intrusion Detection System (IDS), Neural Network, Feature Optimization

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic may be the year 2020's most well-known memory, but US researchers also made history this year by creating the first living robot. While it is now smaller than a grain of salt, it has some bright prospects. This biorobot is what scientists refer to as a xenobot. A xenobot is a little robot, in contrast to regular robots. It is not constructed of plastic, metal, or another synthetic substance. In contrast, it is made entirely of organic cellular matter. Xenobots may move quickly or spin in circles. Like an insect, it can flip back over if you flip it onto its back. In essence, it is a robot that was engineered, yet it is ALIVE!. Xenobots represent a new frontier in biological robotics, with the potential to revolutionize fields such as healthcare, environmental monitoring and drug delivery. This paper provides an overview of the current state of xenobot research, including their fabrication methods, capabilities and ethical implications. It also discusses the challenges and future directions of xenobot research, highlighting their potential applications and impact on society.

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 Keywords

Xenopus Laevis, Evolutionary AI, genetic algorithm, Bioengineering, CRISPR1.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Homemade fertilizers are prepared using kitchen scraps or waste like grass, dry leaves, neem leaves, onion peel, potato peel, carrot peel, turnip peel, and papaya peel were compared with commercial fertilizers on coriander and fenugreek plants. The plants were kept in small pots and were grown in pot mixing at favorable condition. Seed were studied for germination and growth studies as well as wet and dry weights were compared between commercial fertilizer, homemade fertilizer and tap water treated seeds. There was no significant difference between commercial and homemade fertilizers tested on fenugreek plants. However, there was a significant difference between the homemade and commercial fertilizers on coriander plants.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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homemade fertilizers, kitchen waste, Pot pourri fertilizer, Coriander seeds, Fenugreek seeds, seed germination, seed vigor

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In regards to NEP 2020, experiential learning is gaining popularity in India. Students who participate in experiential learning gain knowledge by becoming fully involved in an experience and by reflecting on it. They acquire new knowledge, attitudes, and abilities in this way. The aim of the current study was to compare the efficacy of the experiential learning approach with the traditional method for teaching mathematics to primary school students. Instructional treatment was carried out for three days in both experimental as well as control group. The sample consisted of 40 sixth-grade students of govt. senior secondary school of district Gurugram (Haryana, India). A pretest-posttest control group design was employed in the investigation. The sample for the research replied to the achievement test and experiential learning program on three topics of geometry constructed by investigator. The two-way ANOVA (2x2 factorial design) and t-test were used for data analysis. The findings showed that (a) students who were exposed to experiential learning programs learned more than those who were taught using traditional method, and (b) low achievers were more likely to benefit from experiential learning approach than high achievers.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Experiential Learning, Primary school students

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Good governance and internal control are critical components of organizational success. Effective governance ensures that an organization is managed in a transparent, accountable, and responsible manner, while internal control ensures that processes and procedures are in place to minimize risks and prevent fraud. The use of technology has revolutionized the way organizations operate, and it has become an essential tool for improving governance and internal control. Technology can be used to improve governance by enhancing transparency and accountability. This increased transparency helps to build trust and confidence among stakeholders, which is essential for effective governance. In conclusion, the use of technology is essential for improving governance and internal control. By enhancing transparency, automating processes, improving risk management, and promoting communication and collaboration, organizations can create a culture of accountability and responsibility, which is essential for long-term success.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Governance, Internal Control, Risk Management, Technology

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The sense of one's identity or self is an important dimension of individual's personality giving each one of us unique individuality. Women and depression is holding a relationship of much interest over the last two decades. As more and more women enter the work force, they are increasingly exposed not only of the same work environment as men, but also to unique pressure created by multiple roles and conflicting expectations. The main purpose of the research was to find out the difference in marital adjustment and depression of working and non working married women. The total sample consisted of 100 working and non-working married women (working married women = 50, non-working married women = 50). The Marital Adjustment Questionnaire and Mental Depression Scale were used for collection of data. Obtained data treated with the help of Mean, SD, t and Correlation statistical techniques. Results indicated that employment status affect significantly on depression of married women. Besides it, there was negative correlation found between marital adjustment and depression of working and non-working married women.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Marital Adjustment, Depression, Married Women, Working and Non-Working.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

When electricity is intentionally turned off for extended periods of time over a certain distribution region, this is known as load shedding. In these situations, dynamic load shedding optimizes the power distribution. The connected loads are prioritized by microcontroller units called NodeMCU and Arduino NANO based on a predetermined threshold for power consumption. Current sensors provide input to the microprocessor, which are used to compute power usage. In a 16x2 LCD module, the overall power consumption of various loads is displayed. The microcontroller unit determines whether or not the power usage falls within the parameters. The alarm buzzer functions to alert the user for a set amount of time if the NodeMCU module detects overuse. A signal is sent to the relay to shut off the power supply if the overuse persists. A Wi-Fi module is integrated into the NodeMCU module. Consequently, it is possible to connect this load system to the authority server. After that, control over policing energy use will be in the hands of authority. The power supply might be manually shut off if the authority notices excessive usage. Similar to this, different loads can be tracked, and when there is an excessive use, or above the threshold, the power supply can be shut off. Power-consuming loads that are below the threshold may continue to function uninterrupted. Proteus 8 Professional is used to complete the simulation of the arrangement. Hardware circuit is completed and the model measures the power consumed and performs the load shedding procedure accordingly. The data collected is then send to the server through the ESP8266 module. The website for both the admin side and the consumer side was designed using HTML and PHP. The website receives data like the power consumed, peak hour setting, consumer details and energy billing.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

NodeMCU, Arduino NANO, IoT-Internet of Things, Dynamic Load Shedding, Load Management

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The conflict between modernity and tradition and the reciprocal relationship between authority and gender is the main topic of the drama The Lion and the Jewel. The article looks at the main disputes between traditionalists and modernists. Additionally, it highlights on how the author explores the conflict between tradition and modernization in Nigeria by using personality, and structure. where Baroka, Sidi, and the rest of the illiterate Ilunjule population serve as a representation of the ancient civilization. collide with a contemporary society being headed by Lakunle, a professional school teacher who has been inspired by Western culture.

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Tradition, western, old, new, domination, modernity, bride price, marriage.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition