Volume 13 | Issue 5 |

 Abstract

Promotes creativity, critical thinking and entrepreneurship through curriculum reforms that enable them to generate or explore alternatives, ideas and possibilities,Because with its help, children can develop physically and mentally, such as thinking quickly and solving problems in a new way,It transforms imaginative and original ideas into reality, which helps to enhance critical thinking and entrepreneurship in students. It also develops a knowledge seeking attitude in students.Critical thinking is not only closely linked to entrepreneurship, but it is also a meta skill for mastering other entrepreneurial skills/abilities.To foster creativity by reforming the curriculum, encouraging innovation and imagination in education, allowing students independent exploration and self-directed learning, providing resources and guidance to teachersand should include teaching methods that foster creativity,successful entrepreneurs not only have to engage in entrepreneurial processes-They have the knowledge and skills to turn an idea into a business. They also need an entrepreneurial mindset that seeks out problems and solutions. Critical thinking is important for both of these elements.Throughout the entrepreneurial journey, from customer discovery to idea generation to business model innovation and beyond, critical thinking skills are essential to performing these complex tasks in a meaningful, useful way.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Creativity,Critical Thinking, Entrepreneurship, Realism

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Climate change has a significant impact on health's social and environmental determinants. It's frequently linked to our environment and man-made stressors, both of which have already had an impact on public health in a variety of ways. Climate change has a direct impact on our basic needs for clean air, clean water, sufficient food, and safe shelter. Global warming, rising sea levels, extreme weather, natural disasters, and other new health-related threatsare all becoming more prevalent in our daily lives. These effects appeared to be unrelated at first, but they are in fact intertwined. Global warminghas nowovertaken allof theother threats as the mostserious issuein almostevery country. Icebergs and glaciers may melt as a result of global warming, raising sea levels, and there are theories that more ancient viruses and animal corpses are being discovered. On a long-term scale, the problems and damage that come with environmental issues are harmful to huma Climate change has a significant impact on health's social and environmental determinants. It's frequently linked to our environment and man-made stressors, both of which have already had an impact on public health in a variety of ways.Climate change has a direct impact on our basic needs for clean air, clean water, sufficient food, and safe shelter. Global warming, rising sea levels, extreme weather, natural disasters, and other new health-related threatsare all becoming more prevalent in our daily lives. These effects appeared to be unrelated at first, but they are in fact intertwined. Global warminghas nowovertaken allof theother threats as the mostserious issuein almostevery country. Icebergs and glaciers may melt as a result of global warming, raising sea levels, and there are theories that more ancient viruses and animal corpses are being discovered.Climate change is causing glaciers to melt, which is a major contributor to sea level rise. Glaciers are also a vital water source for communities and ecosystems. Glaciers are shrinking or disappearing in many parts of the world. They are flowing into the ocean. Melting glaciers and ice sheets are the biggest cause of sea level rise in recent decades and threaten natural and human water supplies in many parts of the world. Support legislation that creates favorable market conditions for the carbon-free energy industry. Glaciers and the environment are severely affected by global warming. The forecast for the year 2022 -2025 is that the winter season will see only 10-15% of winters, which makes it clear that rapid melting of old ice sheets and glaciers is confirming that climate change will lead to many issues. This study used a scoping review methodology to explore the integrated impacts of climate change on glaciers from the academic literature. The findings showed that some glacial landscapes are experiencing a decline in beauty or attractiveness, while some landscapes are likely to experience continued decline or even disappearance.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Shrinkage, Calving, Decade, Law, Integrated Effect

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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India stands at a pivotal juncture in its economic and social development, powered by its youthful demographic and the accelerating adoption of digital technologies. As global industries transition to digital-first operations driven by Artificial Intelligence, automation, and data analytics, India's workforce must rapidly adapt to remain competitive. This paper explores how innovative approaches to skill development and vocational training can enhance employability in India's digital landscape. It provides a comprehensive analysis of governmental initiatives, educational reforms, and public- private collaborations that are driving the evolution of vocational education. Further, it addresses the persistent challenges such as the mismatch between curriculum and industry needs, disparities in access, and the social stigma around vocational careers. Through a synthesis of contemporary literature and policy developments, the paper proposes strategic frameworks to develop an inclusive, scalable, and future-proof skilling ecosystem that aligns with the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The findings emphasize that equipping India's workforce with digital competencies is critical not only for individual livelihood security but also for national economic competitiveness in a digitally integrated world.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Digital-first economy, Skill development, Vocational training, Industry 4.0, Future skills, India, Employability, Public-private partnership, Educational reform, E- learning.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Rashtriya Siksha niti 2020 dwara shaikshikanvachar: naitiksiksha ke vishesh sandarbh mein

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Rashtriya Siksha niti 2020 dwara shaikshikanvachar: naitiksiksha ke vishesh sandarbh mein

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Promoting traditional and nutritious crops: Indian perspective in the 21st century

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Promoting traditional and nutritious crops: Indian perspective in the 21st century

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The escalating global challenges of waste accumulation and resource depletion necessitate innovative approaches to sustainable development. Integrating modern biological techniques into the circular economy model offers a promising pathway to mitigate waste and enhance resource recovery. This research explores the potential of biotechnological advancements--such as enzymatic degradation, microbial recycling, and bio-based material production--to transform waste streams into valuable resources. By examining case studies and current innovations, the study aims to elucidate how modern biology can be harnessed to close material loops, reduce environmental impact, and promote economic growth. The findings underscore the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration and policy support in realizing the full benefits of a bio-integrated circular economy.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Circular Economy, Modern Biology, Waste Reduction, Resource Recovery, Biotechnology, Enzymatic Degradation, Microbial Recycling, Bio-based Materials, Sustainability.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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One of the biggest worldwide concerns at the moment is environmental degradation. Governments around the world have recently turned their attention to growing the electric vehicle (EV) ecosystem in developing nations in an effort to lessen environmental damage. The main goal of this article is to analyse the EV ecosystem in India. According to the study, even if EV sales are rising by triple digits, a strong support system has not yet been established. Interestingly, India has a woefully low ratio of EV sales to public charging outlets. India needs to make investments in cutting-edge technology like fast charging infrastructure and lithium cell manufacturing if it wants to become a leader in the EV sector. Research and development (R&D) must also be given top priority if self- reliance Aatmanirbhar is to be achieved in the EV ecosystem.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Degradation, ecosystem, lithium cell, public charging outlets

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The Amla tree (Emblica officinalis), a deciduous species bearing fleshy, lemon-sized fruits, is renowned for being one of the richest natural sources of ascorbic acid. It has been widely utilized in Unani and Ayurvedic medicine for its therapeutic properties since ancient times. Amla is packed with essential nutrients, including iron, calcium, phosphorus, and tannins, and exhibits haematinic, anabolic, antibacterial, anti- inflammatory, hepatoprotective, and nephroprotective activities. Scientific studies have highlighted its radio modulatory, chemoprotective, free radical scavenging, anti- neoplastic, and immunomodulatory effects. Traditionally, ?mla has been employed in treating anaemia, palpitations, and anxiety. Additionally, its sharbat is believed to provide relief in conditions like jaundice, haemorrhoids, flatulence, and dyspepsia. This review aims to explore the botanical, physical, chemical, and medicinal attributes of Amla (Emblica officinalis). It emphasizes the need for rigorous scientific validation of its therapeutic claims to establish its efficacy as a cost-effective remedy with minimal side effects.

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Amla, Therapeutic Potential, Haemorrhoids

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in higher education presents new opportunities for fostering critical thinking among students. This study explores faculty perspectives on the adoption and implementation of AI-based learning tools in Indian universities. Using a qualitative research approach, semi-structured interviews were conducted with faculty members across disciplines to understand their experiences, challenges, and best practices related to AI-enhanced pedagogy. The findings highlight both enthusiasm and apprehension regarding AI's role in higher education. While faculty recognize AI's potential to provide real-time feedback, personalize learning, and encourage analytical reasoning, concerns persist regarding faculty readiness, student dependency, ethical considerations, and institutional barriers. The study underscores the need for structured faculty training, policy interventions, and balanced AI-human pedagogical approaches to optimize AI's impact on critical thinking. The research contributes to ongoing discussions on AI's role in education and provides practical insights for policymakers and educators.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Artificial Intelligence, Critical Thinking, Faculty Perspectives, Higher Education, Pedagogical Innovation, AI-Based Learning, Indian Universities

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In the 21st century, education focused on equips students with essential skills such as creativity, critical thinking, and entrepreneurship. Traditional curriculum, often rigid and exam-focused, emphasizes rote learning and theoretical knowledge, limiting students' ability to apply their skills in real-life situations. This paper explores the need for curriculum reform to foster critical thinking, creativity, and entrepreneurial skills. It examines the limitations of the current education system and highlights the benefits of integrating experiential learning, problem-solving approaches, and technology into the curriculum. Through a case study research design, data is gathered from interviews, classroom observations, and document analysis to assess the effectiveness of these reforms. Findings suggest that a restructured curriculum, incorporating inquiry-based learning, project-based activities, and entrepreneurial education, enhances students' cognitive abilities, problem-solving skills, and adaptability. The paper concludes that comprehensive curriculum reform is essential for preparing students for the dynamic challenges of the modern world, ensuring they develop the competencies needed for academic, professional, and personal success.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Curriculum, Critical Thinking, Creativity, Entrepreneurship, Curriculum Reform

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition