Volume 6 | Issue 4 |

 Abstract

Gitanjali is the concept of soul's liberation a tale of soul's wait to meet her eternal bridegroom, the divine Lord. The main theme is the consciousness of the divine through self purification and examination to humankind. Tagore's spiritual humanism is concept of interpersonal relationship. Tagore says that Patriotism cannot be our final spiritual shelter; his refuge is humanity. Tagore's spiritual philosophy, Gitanjali discusses how to reach God through the path of love and devotion. Tagore advocates the leading men into the realm of God through Gitanjali.

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Humanism, Spiritual, God, Soul, Relation, Love, Beauty, and Dignity

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Katha Prapancheekarana Prabhavam

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Katha Prapancheekarana Prabhavam

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This research explores the transformative role of social media in modern political campaigns, focusing on how platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram have redefined political communication. Social media has provided politicians with direct channels to engage voters, allowing for targeted messaging and real-time interactions. The study examines the impact of these platforms on voter behaviour, particularly through micro-targeting and the spread of political content. It also addresses the challenges posed by social media, including the rise of misinformation, echo chambers, and political polarization, which can undermine democratic processes. By analysing case studies from recent elections and reviewing existing literature, the paper highlights both the opportunities and risks that social media presents to political campaigns. Finally, the research underscores the need for regulatory reforms to ensure that social media continues to enhance democratic participation while minimizing its potential harms, particularly with regard to election integrity and public trust.

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Political Campaigns, Micro-targeting, Voter Behaviour, Misinformation, Echo Chambers, Political Polarization, Democratic Governance, Election Integrity.

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This research paper analyses the impact of emerging consumer behaviour trends on marketing management practices in India, with a focus on strategic implications and numerical data. As digital transformation accelerates, Indian consumers are increasingly shifting towards online shopping, with e-commerce sales growing from USD 14 billion in 2012 to USD 38.5 billion in 2017. The study explores key trends such as the rise of personalization, the influence of social media, and the growing demand for sustainable products. Data from surveys and industry reports reveal that 72% of Indian consumers prefer personalized services, while 57% Favor eco-friendly products. The paper also examines how companies are adapting their marketing strategies by leveraging data analytics, investing in digital channels, and incorporating ethical practices. Strategic recommendations include enhancing online presence, utilizing social media and influencers, and focusing on sustainability to meet evolving consumer expectations. The findings underscore the need for businesses to align their marketing practices with emerging trends to effectively engage with contemporary consumers and maintain a competitive edge in the dynamic Indian market.

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Consumer behaviour, marketing management, digital transformation, personalization, e-commerce, social media, sustainability, data analytics, India, marketing strategies

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Recent increase in access to personal computer and networking systems have made it feasible to perform much of cumbersome and costly paper-based administration in all organization. Desktop computers, networking systems, high capacity storage devices and telecommunications system is currently allowing the transfer of various format of data to be processed, stored and dissemination for the purpose of decision making. Going paperless is more of benefits compared to full paper-based office. This paper proposes a model for design and implementation of e-administration system (paperless campus) for an educational institution of learning. If this model is designed and implemented, it will reduce the cost and complexity of educational administration also eliminate menaces and environmental hazards attributed to paper-based administration with in Universities and Colleges.

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e-administration, educational administration, paperless campus, paper-based administration.

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The portrayal of women in media has long been a subject of critical analysis, revealing the pervasive influence of gender stereotypes and patriarchal norms that shape public perceptions of gender roles. Media representations often reinforce traditional notions of femininity, depicting women as passive, subordinate, and primarily concerned with beauty, relationships, and domesticity. Moreover, the media's frequent objectification of women, particularly through advertising, film, and television, reduces them to mere objects of male desire, perpetuating a culture of sexism and gender inequality. This objectification not only influences how women are viewed by society but also impacts how women perceive themselves, often leading to issues related to body image, self-esteem, and mental health. Feminist media criticism has highlighted these issues, advocating for more diverse, complex, and authentic representations of women that reflect their multifaceted roles in society

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women in the media and feminist movements

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Pattern recognition is a critical area of study within artificial intelligence and machine learning, focusing on the identification and classification of patterns in data. It involves the use of algorithms to recognize regularities and structures in input data, which can take the form of images, audio signals, or other sensor outputs. This abstract provides an overview of the fundamental concepts, methodologies, and applications of pattern recognition. Key techniques include statistical methods, neural networks, and clustering algorithms, each suited to different types of pattern recognition tasks. The field has significant implications for various domains, such as computer vision, speech recognition, bioinformatics, and financial forecasting. Advances in pattern recognition are driving innovations in automated systems and intelligent applications, enabling more accurate and efficient processing of complex data. As data availability and computational power continue to grow, pattern recognition is poised to play an increasingly vital role in technological development and everyday life.

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Statistical Methods, Neural Networks, Clustering Algorithms, Template Matching.

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Security and cryptography are fundamental components in the protection of information in digital communication systems. Security encompasses a broad spectrum of measures and protocols designed to protect data from unauthorized access, alteration, or destruction. Cryptography, a subset of security, involves the use of mathematical algorithms to encrypt and decrypt data, ensuring that only intended recipients can interpret the information. This abstract explores the principles of security and cryptography, highlighting key concepts such as symmetric and asymmetric encryption, hashing, digital signatures, and cryptographic protocols. It also examines their applications in various domains, including secure communications, data integrity, authentication, and confidentiality. The evolving landscape of cyber threats necessitates continual advancements in cryptographic techniques to address emerging vulnerabilities and enhance the robustness of security systems. Cryptography is closely related to the disciplines of cryptology and cryptanalysis. It includes techniques such as microdots, merging words with images and other ways to hide information in storage or transit. In today's computer-centric world, cryptography is most often associated with scrambling plaintext into cipher text, then back again. Individuals who practice this field are known as cryptographers.

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 Keywords

o Symmetric Encryption, o Asymmetric Encryption, o Hashing, o Digital Signatures, o Cryptographic Protocols

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The principle of righteous way of governance which is known as "polity" in modern era is not a new way of governance in our nation. The practice of ancient Indian political system was mainly administered by king as Righteousness (Dharma - which includes Raja Dharma as well as Praja Dharma)with Rama as a model king depicted by sage Valmiki in Ramayana. In this regard, Rama's reign as a kingentails his Dharmic role as the son of a king, as a disciple of Sage Vishwamitra in his formative years, as an obedient son who follows his father's orders(although it might not have looked completely righteous from the public point of view) and departs for forest life along with his younger brother Lakshmana and his wife Sita, as a loving and responsible elder brother who gives advice to Bharatha, as a citizen who follows Dharma in his interactions with people that he comes across in his forest life, as a husband who frees his wife from the clutches of the demon Raavana by defeating and killing him in war, as a crown-prince who returns to his capital after fulfilling his father's orders and as an ideal king who rules his kingdom for several years following RajaDharma. These are good governance practices applicable even in our modern times.

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Polity, RajaDharma, Kingship

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Plato and Aristotle, two of the most influential philosophers in the Ancient World, both had radical views on the nature and capabilities of women. Many of these views were similar, yet somehow Plato became a champion of the female cause, while Aristotle was labelled a male chauvinist. This essay will look to discover whether Plato really was an early feminist, or whether we are looking too far into his ideas.

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Plato and Aristotle: A comparative Study About Their Attitudes Towards Women

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