Volume 13 | Issue 4 |

 Abstract

The Chief Minister's Comprehensive Health Insurance Scheme (CMCHIS) is a pioneering initiative launched by the Government of Tamil Nadu to provide universal health coverage to economically weaker sections of society. Introduced in 2012, the scheme aims to benefit over 1.34 crore families by offering financial protection and comprehensive healthcare coverage. By ensuring access to quality medical services, CMCHIS seeks to improve health outcomes, promote social equity, and foster inclusive growth. The scheme specifically addresses the healthcare needs of low-income populations, shielding them from catastrophic medical expenses that could push them further into poverty. It provides financial assistance for a wide range of medical procedures, including hospitalization, surgeries, diagnostic tests, and follow-up treatments. Beneficiaries can access healthcare services through an extensive network of empaneled hospitals, ensuring affordability and quality care. Through this initiative, the government aims to enhance public health, reduce disparities in medical access, and improve the overall well-being of vulnerable communities.

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 Keywords

Improve health outcomes, social equity, affordability, quality care.

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Storytelling has long been recognized as a fundamental aspect of human communication. In language learning, particularly in English language acquisition, storytelling plays a crucial role in developing listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills. This paper explores the effectiveness of storytelling techniques in improving English language skills among learners. It examines various storytelling methods, their impact on language acquisition, and how they foster engagement, motivation, and comprehension. The study also highlights the challenges, limitations, and gaps in research on storytelling in English language learning. Finally, the paper discusses potential improvements and future directions for integrating storytelling into language education.

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Storytelling, English language learning, language acquisition, communicative skills, motivation, comprehension, engagement, teaching techniques

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What if all this chaos of everyday lives were not a harbinger of despair but rather a doorway to deeper self-discovery? From Beckett's portrayal of meaninglessness in Waiting for Godot to the self-aware cynicism of Fleabag and the never-ending loops of Russian Doll, absurdism has been ever-changing and constantly taking on new forms. Which is no longer limited to the stage but can be seen in contemporary storytelling, blending dark humor with self-aware narration to mirror the challenges of the present world. This paper aims to explore how absurdism has transformed from being a bleak narrative of post-war theater into a multidisciplinary exploration of personal identity, trauma, and the fractured nature of reality. Together, these series merge absurdity with personal narratives, feminist ideas, and psychological depth. By tracing absurdism from its theatrical beginnings to its modern forms, this paper shows the present relevance of absurdism in contemporary times. In an era where meaning is often hard to find, absurdity not only reveals chaos but also offers a way to organize it.

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 Keywords

Absurdism, Existentialism, Crisis of Meaning, Contemporary Television, Fourth-Wall Breaking, Cyclical Narrative, Trauma, Self-Discovery, Female Empowerment, Dark Humor, Time Loop, Existential Dread, Digital Age, Hyperconnectivity, Identity Fragmentation, Psychological Exploration, Existential Ambiguity, Feminist Perspectives, Self-Referential Storytelling, Healing, Nihilism, Agency, Sociocultural Issues, Postmodern Storytelling, Repetition, Meaninglessness, Psychological Complexity, Social Media

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The concept of alienation has been a part of an ordinary persons life. The alienation can be associated with the people who have gone out of the society and the young generation who have gone out of the values of life. So, it could be called the separation of one set from society. The alienation concept has been used in sociology by Karl Marx. Now a day the concept of alienation had become part of ordinary language, much used in the media. We may be told, for example, that those groups are becoming alienated from society, or that young people are alienated from mainstream values. With such usage of the concept we get the impression of the feeling of separation of one group from society, but the concept has traditionally been used in sociology. The Indo-English literature conjointly, couldnt stay unaffected by historical and socio-cultural reasons. Alienation is a basic theme and repeated motif in several Indo-English novels. The earlier Indo-English novelists were so conscious of the dilemma ensuing from alienation. Their works bear witness to a definite involvement with the ever-changing national scene and a real concern for the destiny of the country. Even after they felt bring to an end, their sense of isolation was never therefore acute as that of the later novelists. The explanation for the sooner Indo-English novelists feeling rather lonely was mainly socio-political. Whereas delineating alienated persons, their main aim appears to possess been to demonstrate the potential dangers of two cultures meeting in one and also the same person and leading to his unfortunate isolation.

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Culture, alienation, physical agony, sociology, isolation, socio cultural relation

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This research presents a decentralized platform that combines artificial intelligence with blockchain technology to combat fake news. Our proposed system leverages a Web3 architecture to create transparent verification processes while ensuring data privacy through federated learning. Experimental results demonstrate 92% accuracy in detecting misinformation using multimodal deep learning models, with verification results immutably stored on blockchain. The platform's decentralized voting mechanism successfully identified and corrected AI misclassifications in over 92% of contested cases, even with significant adversarial participation. Blockchain integration provides unprecedented transparency in the verification process, addressing trust deficits in traditional fact-checking systems. While technical users showed high adoption rates, interface simplification remains necessary for broader public participation. This framework represents a significant advancement in combating misinformation by combining AI capabilities with blockchain transparency.

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Decentralized Verification, Fake News Detection, Web3, Artificial Intelligence, Natural Language Processing, Blockchain, IPFS, Decentralized Voting, Transparency, Data Integrity.

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Trade Unions are necessary for protecting labour rights in all walks of life. They have the responsibility to closely observe the developments in the employment sector and act as the agency to empower the capability of the labour classes to meet the requirements of the globalised era. The Indian trade union movement has had a long history since the national movement. But globalisation brings certain challenges to employees and their unions. In this situation, trade unions should redefine their strategies and play a more active role in upholding and protecting labour rights.

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Trade Union, Globalisation, Liberalisation, Priviatisation.

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E-commerce's explosive expansion has changed how consumers purchase, making online retailers like Amazon and Flipkart major players in the Indian retail sector. With an emphasis on Coimbatore city specifically, this study compares how satisfied customers are with online purchasing on these platforms. The study assesses a number of variables that affect consumer satisfaction, such as product diversity, cost, payment security, delivery services, user interface, and special offers. A standardized questionnaire was used to survey a sample of 120 people, and chi-square tests, correlation analysis, rank analysis, and percentage analysis were used to examine the data. The results show that both platforms provide a competitive purchasing experience, but Amazon is more trusted for product quality and delivery dependability, while Flipkart is preferred for pricing and offers. Furthermore, it was discovered that promotional activity and security concerns affected consumer trust and purchasing decisions

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Indian retail sector, purchasing

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in food waste illustrates a transformational approach to promoting the principles of a circular economy. This study examines how Ai controlled technologies, food persecution, classification and redistribution can be optimized, including machine learning, computer vision, and predictive analytics. Ai driven systems enable real time monitoring, demand forecasting and efficient selection mechanisms, reducing waste at various stages of the supply chain. Although AI is used in a wide range of waste disposal areas, such as construction and recycling of electronic equipment, food management possibilities remain underdeveloped. Existing research demonstrates the effectiveness of AI in optimizing waste classification and recycling and demonstrating its applicability to food loss solutions. By integrating AI into IoT sensors and blockchain technology, it dramatically improves food surveillance transparency and traceability, promotes efficient resource recovery and minimizes reliance on landfills. This study highlights the need for Ai controlled innovation to improve food system sustainability, mitigate environmental impacts, and support cyclical economic goals. Future research should focus on developing solutions for AI applications tailored to food waste to ensure efficiency, cost-effectiveness and scalability for various sectors.

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Artificial Intelligence (AI), Food Waste Management, Circular Economy, IoT Sensors.

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India and Pakistan, two neighboring countries, were once part of a unified territory known as Hindustan during the British Raj. The partition of India in August 1947 was a significant and unique historical event, driven by the demand for independence and the divergent aspirations of two major political entities. The Indian National Congress, led by Jawaharlal Nehru, sought a united India free from colonial rule. At the same time, the Muslim League, under the leadership of Muhammad Ali Jinnah, advocated for the creation of Pakistan, a separate state for Muslims. Despite facing numerous challenges and criticisms, the partition eventually led to the birth of two nations: India and Pakistan. August 1947 marked a bittersweet period; while independence from the British was achieved, the partition brought about immense suffering, displacement, and loss for millions on both sides. The partition of India left a lasting impact on the subcontinent, deeply embedding itself in the collective consciousness of India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. The legacy of this tumultuous period continues to influence the socio-political landscape and the lives of its citizens today.

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Partition of India (1947), Two-Nation Theory, India Independence Act (1947), Mass Migration & Refugee Crisis, Communal Violence, Radcliffe Line & Territorial Division, Jawaharlal Nehru & Nation-Building, First Indo-Pak War (1947-48), 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War, Political Instability in Pakistan, India-Pakistan Diplomatic Relations & Conflicts

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These days, mosquito-borne illnesses are a serious health concern. Mosquitoes are largely responsible for the transmission of several diseases, such as dengue, malaria, and yellow fever Herbal dhoop is a natural product made from plant parts that naturally repel mosquitoes. It is safe, non-toxic, and environmentally friendly. It is manufactured from a special combination of plant extracts and aromatic oils that keep insects and mosquitoes away. The essential oils and plant extracts used in this study were evaluated at varying doses using a handcrafted mosquito stick in a room with a lot of insects. The findings showed that certain herbal plant combinations have mosquito-repelling properties. Use of camphor, neem, tulsi, marigold, and other plants that have been shown to have the strongest insect repellents and no irritation is safe and environmentally beneficial

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Herbal Dhoop, Mosquito repellent, Sandalwood, Marigold flower.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition