Volume 13 | Issue 4 |

 Abstract

Efficient and fair water distribution is essential for sustainable farming, especially in areas with hilly terrain and unpredictable rainfall. This study focuses on the planning and practical use of a Pipe Distribution Network (PDN) developed under the Tarandale Minor Irrigation Project in Tarandale village, located in Kankavali Taluka of Sindhudurg district, Maharashtra. The system taps into a nearby stream (nalla) with a total storage of 10.084 million cubic meters. It compares the performance of the PDN with that of traditional open canal methods by looking at technical feasibility, costs, water efficiency, and community benefits. Results clearly show that the PDN reduces water loss, ensures better water access for all farmers, and supports a wider variety of crops--especially when paired with modern micro-irrigation techniques.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Pipe Distribution Network (PDN), WaterGEMs, Water Supply, Sustainable Practices, etc.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Sentiment analysis is the process of analyzing online conversations like tweets, blog posts, or comments to understand people's opinions about specific topics or services. It categorizes these opinions as positive, negative, or neutral, helping businesses assess customer sentiment regarding their products.Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) takes this a step further by identifying specific features or aspects of a product mentioned in customer reviews. It also determines whether the sentiment about each aspect is positive, negative, or neutral. This detailed feedback helps businesses focus on improving specific product features based on customer opinions, making their products more appealing and successful.The proposed method for ABSA uses BERT, a powerful pre-trained language model, to better understand the context in reviews. By fine-tuning BERT on data specific to a particular domain and using techniques that address multiple tasks at once (like extracting aspects and classifying sentiment), this approach improves the accuracy of ABSA. It is especially effective at handling complex language and understanding relationships between different aspects in reviews.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis ,Sentiment Analysis , Marathi Language Processing , Natural Language Processing (NLP) , BERT

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This paper analyzes how Kantha is a heritage of Bengal and how it is predominant mainly in the Bengali houses. It is an ongoing practice followed from centuries and still unknown to many. Like other a few Bengal-made stitches, Kantha with its unique and easy style of stitching has leveled up Bengal's identity. It has become one of the luxurious sarees of Bengal because of its running stitch embroideries and the intricate and heavy details made by the crafters. There are different types of Kanthas as given in this paper which shows the non-repetitive designs made on fabrics. Kantha is not only just a piece of embroidered cloth but it is also a symbolization of lifestyle, household of many houses. It depicted the lives of farmers, laborers and the pastimes of the makers or women crafters. Thus it becomes significant to the Eastern parts of India and even today the new generations are learning the process from their mothers to their grandmothers.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Kantha, Stitches, Household, Embroidery, Women, Patchworks

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Persons with disabilities are increasingly being offered a variety of therapies as alternatives, and one of the popular therapies in exploring the effect on their learning and social skill is the use of Music Therapy. Music therapy uses music as a medium for individuals to express their feeling and address their emotions in therapeutic process. In the current study, the authors explore the use of music therapy among the individuals suffering from mental health and disability. Music has a proven to have improvement in overall quality life in people with disabilities. 17 participants were observed on different domains including psycho-motor domain, social skills domain, communication skill domain, emotional domain and cognitive domain over different periods of time. The investigators scored participants in the above domains. The research findings indicate the need for further investigation as although there is a positive effect of music therapy on the beneficiaries, there were no significant differences found in the use of music therapy across domains.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Psycho-motor Skills, Social Skills, Communication Skills, Emotional Domain, Cognitive Domain

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The mobile application is designed to enhance residential building management by streamlining communication between residents and Treasurer/Committee members. It allows users to submit and track maintenance requests, view payment statuses in real-time, and securely upload payment proofs. The application supports cloud-based data storage and synchronization, providing a platform for detailed maintenance analysis, expense tracking, and asset management. The system is designed to be user-friendly, secure, reliable, and maintainable, addressing common challenges in residential building management such as inefficient communication and manual data handling. In addition to the core features, the mobile application offers robust role-based access control, ensuring that sensitive actions, such as verifying payment proofs or adding new members, are restricted to authorized personnel like committee members. This enhances security by preventing unauthorized changes. The application also incorporates a notification system that sends real-time alerts to residents about important updates, such as payment requests or community notices, fostering better engagement.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Society Management, Two factor authentication, Cloud Storage

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Infrastructure development is the backbone of a country's economic growth. But infrastructure projects nowadays mostly suffer from overruns in respect of time and cost. They have become a global obstacle hampering the pace of infrastructure development. Presently, infrastructure projects globally are suffering from cost and time overruns irrespective of private or government-owned projects. In India, the Central Sector Projects are infrastructure projects planned, implemented and monitored by the Union Government which plays a pivotal role in India's infrastructure development. However, due to economic malaises like cost and time overruns, a massive financial burden has been put on the government even exaggerating some sectors. Mostly, these projects commence with their date of commissioning but either face delays or cost overrun or with both. This paper is an attempt to analyse the trends of cost and time overruns in the Central Sector Projects for a specified period (2015-2021). The present study has adopted a secondary method of data collection and hence referred to government reports. Some sectors witnessed a maximum number of projects with cost and time overruns. An analysis is done through Kendall's Rank Correlation Coefficient (T) between cost and time overruns of varied sectors. The paper concludes by providing some implications for future research and policy formulation for the government and project participants.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Project management, Project monitoring, Central Sector Projects, Cost overrun, Time overrun

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This research traces the evolution of insolvency laws in India, culminating in the enactment of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC), 2016. It examines the fragmented and ineffective pre-IBC legal framework and highlights the significant role played by the Bankruptcy Law Reforms Committee (BLRC) in shaping a unified insolvency regime. The study further explores the institutional architecture and key features of the IBC, such as time-bound resolution, creditor-driven processes, and the establishment of specialized adjudicating authorities. By analyzing these aspects, the research underscores how the IBC has transformed India's insolvency landscape, promoting efficiency, accountability, and financial stability.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, IBC 2016, Insolvency Laws in India, Bankruptcy Law Reforms Committee, Pre-IBC Framework, Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process, Insolvency Professionals, NCLT, Financial Distress, Institutional Framework, Creditor Rights, Debt Resolution, Legal Reforms in India, Insolvency Ecosystem, Economic Recovery.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Pregnancy is a unique and complex physiological state, marked by significant changes in the physical, emotional, and social dimensions of a woman's life. The first trimester, in particular, is a critical period, characterized by rapid embryonic development, hormonal fluctuations, and adaptations to the pregnancy state. Common discomforts such as morning sickness, fatigue, mood swings, and breast tenderness are ubiquitous during the first trimester, affecting up to 80% of pregnant women. These discomforts can significantly impact a woman's quality of life, daily functioning, and overall wellbeing.Conventional treatments provide symptomatic relief, but individualized homeopathic medicine offers a holistic approach by addressing the underlying susceptibility of each patient.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Homoeopathy, pregnancy, first trimester, common discomforts, morning sickness, fatigue, mood swings.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

PharmaNext is a pioneering project aimed at revolutionizing the medicine delivery process through intelligent automation. By integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Robotic Process Automation(RPA), PharmaNext seeks to streamline healthcare logistics, enhance the accuracy of medication dispensation, and improve patient experience. The system leverages AI algorithms to predict and manage Inventory needs, ensuring timely delivery of medications while minimizing errors. RPA components automate repetitive tasks such as Order processing and tracking, allowing healthcare providers to focus on patient care. This project emphasized the importance of a hassle-free medicine delivery system, ultimately leading to greater efficiency in pharmaceutical services and better health outcomes for patients. By leveraging AI and RPA to optimize healthcare data and medicines supply which help to reduce waiting time of consumers and also avoid congestion over peak outpatient hours.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

API Integration, Robotics in Automation, Real-time Data processing, Machine learning , QR Code scan, Medicine dispenser

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Advertising is a powerful tool in the confectionery industry, where consumer choices are often driven by brand perception, emotional appeal, and marketing influence rather than necessity. This study explores the impact of advertising on confectionery products, analyzing how various promotional strategies shape consumer behavior, brand loyalty, and market competition. The research examines traditional and modern advertising methods, including television commercials, digital and social media marketing, celebrity and influencer endorsements, and in-store promotional activities. A key focus of the study is understanding the psychological and emotional triggers employed in confectionery advertising, such as nostalgia, happiness, indulgence, and sensory appeal, which play a crucial role in consumer decision-making. Additionally, the study evaluates the effectiveness of different advertising campaigns through case studies of successful confectionery brands and consumer surveys. It further investigates the role of demographic factors, including age, income, and cultural influences, in determining the impact of advertising strategies. The findings reveal that effective advertising not only increases brand visibility and product sales but also fosters long-term customer engagement and preference. However, the study also highlights challenges such as market saturation, changing consumer preferences, and regulatory restrictions on advertising sugary products, which can influence marketing strategies. The research provides valuable insights for confectionery businesses and marketers on optimizing advertising efforts to maintain competitive advantage and enhance consumer engagement.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Advertising, Confectionery industry, Consumer behavior, Brand loyalty, Marketing strategies, Emotional appeal, Psychological triggers, Traditional advertising, Digital marketing, Social media marketing, Celebrity endorsements, Influencer marketing, In-store promotions, Nostalgia, Indulgence, Sensory appeal, Demographic factors, Cultural influences, Market competition, Consumer engagement, Brand perception, Product sales, Regulatory restrictions, Marketing effectiveness, Case studies

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition