Volume 11 | Issue 12 |

 Abstract

Zeequn Nafas (Bronchial Asthma) is a major non-communicable disease affecting both children and adults, with high morbidity and relatively low mortality compared with other chronic diseases. Clinically it is characterized by recurrent episodes of dyspnoea, cough and wheezing particularly at night and in the early morning. Around 300 million people have asthma worldwide, and it is likely that by 2025 a further 100 million may be affected. The Indian Study on Epidemiology of Asthma, Respiratory Symptoms and Chronic Bronchitis in Adults (INSEARCH) estimated the national burden of asthma at 17.23 million with an overall prevalence of 2.05%. Zeequn nafas / D??q al-Nafas (Bronchial Asthma) is mentioned in Unani classical literature under various names such as ??q al nafas, Intisab al-Nafas, Rabw, Buhr and dama. Objective: The objective of this study is to review the ancient concept of Zeequn nafas mentioned in Unani system of medicine in the light of available new information and to appraise the effects of herbs to update the current knowledge regarding the use of herbs for management of Zeequn nafas (Bronchial asthma). Methodology: Classical Unani literature and scientific databases like Google Scholars, Science Direct, Scopus and Web of Science etc were searched for available literature on Zeequn nafas (Bronchial asthma). Conclusion: Present review has been studied on the principles of unani medicine which concludes that Unani drugs play vital role in the management of Zeequn nafas (Bronchial asthma).

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 Keywords

Zeequn nafas, Bronchial asthma, Unani medicine, Rabw, Buhr, dama.

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This is an analytical study on profitability of selected chemical companies in India. The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the profitability and make suggestions for the improvement in profitability of the selected companies. The study period of this research is five years from 2018-19 to 2022-23. One chemical company selected for this study. Net profit ratio, gross profit ratio and earnings per share are four ratios for this research. After this ratio analysis we can conclude that these three ratios fluctuated in nature and year 2021-22 much profitable compare to other year.

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Profitability, Net Profit, Gross Profit, earning Per Share, Chemical Company

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Water, Forest, Land and Underneath Wealth, these four are the bases of tribals' life. Tribal society has been depending on these four things. In other words these are two aspects of tribals' nature. In other words tribal Nature are two sides of the same coin. But one thing is to be noted here that the Tribals have always considered nature as their mother. They never exploited the natural resources in a ruthless and oppressive manner. The tribal's nature is simplicity and serenity. Therefore, their nature is simple and pure. They know very well that life is made of creatures and forests. They have always considered life valuable. Due to greed and cruelty they neither killed life nor ruined the forests. It is necessary only because of being same with nature they start singing folk songs in the midst of happening in homes and fields. Folks keep their steps rhythmically in the dance. This is possible only when mind is pure and heart is simple. The subjects of their folk songs are also the works of ancestors and victors of the forest and wild life. In reality all the agitations, revolutionary movements and conflicts with the outsiders of the Tribes till date have been with regard to their rights on water, forest, land and natural wealth along with their cultures and languages. The real colours of agents and brokers are seen when crops get destroyed due to excessive rains and droughts as well as famines. These people used to pay taxes to the Tribes for fertilizers and seeds with a high level of interest and mortgaged the land. The process of taking serial advantage of the illiterate, uneducated simple and pure hearts begins with the sincerity of the Tribes. On 6th January the struggle and agitation with Gaya Munda and his family had come to know the depth of the roots of the movement of Birsa Munda by the Government. On the other hand, the rebels were also alert. Now they left the houses and they took the shelter in the hills of Sail Rakab with their families. There were many caves in the hill where they can hide themselves. It was very safe hill. It could be climbed from only lone direction on this hill. The rebels had locked their houses and families along with needs kept the location ban for the entry of any bad elements. There was an arrangement of a large number of bows, arrows, swords, axes, etc. On 9th January the commissioner army contingent and police squads arrived at Sail Rakab Hill. They threatened to surrender to the rebels to surrender to them moving towards the hill. Police and army were challenged for furious fight and war shining their axes and swords. The commissioner ordered the contingent for shooting with bullets to them. Birsa's soldiers started throwing stones from their catapults. When the police army started climbing up then came down proclaiming Birsa god be praised earthly Father be his kingdom. The axes and swords were in their hands. An encounter took place at eh middle of the hill from both sides. The army contingents in group's ques started firing bullets and the rebels hiding themselves on the trees trunks blowing the arrows to the police men. But how long the bows and arrows could be continued in front of the guns, bullets and riffles. There were about 2000 rebels on the rock hill. Among them there 400 were martyred there and the rest escaped to the dense forests. Birsa had to take shelter in the Bartodih village with his young wife Soli

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Lnnd, Water, Forest, Wealth, Dikkus (Outsiders), Agitation

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Children's literature possesses a unique enchantment that goes beyond mere storytelling; it serves as a gateway to unlocking the boundless realms of imagination and fostering a love for lifelong learning. This article delves into the profound impact of children's literature on cognitive development, emotional intelligence, and the cultivation of essential life skills. By exploring the magic within the pages of these books, we uncover the transformative power they hold in shaping the minds and hearts of young readers. The article also emphasizes the pivotal role parents, educators, and society play in nurturing a literary environment that encourages curiosity, creativity, and a passion for learning.

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Children's Literature, Imagination, Lifelong Learning, Cognitive Development, Emotional Intelligence, Cultural Diversity in Literature.

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The "Application for Construction Management and Intelligent Recommendations" is a groundbreaking software solution that seamlessly integrates advanced project management in the field of civil engineering with machine learning. This application offers a user-friendly interface, facilitating efficient project planning, real-time collaboration, and proactive risk management. Its standout feature lies in intelligent recommendations powered by machine learning, enabling data-driven decision-making and resource optimization. With robust analytics and scalability, the application caters to projects of various sizes. Overall, it represents a significant leap forward for the construction industry, promising enhanced efficiency, transparency, and informed decision-making throughout the project lifecycle.

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Application Development, Construction Project Management, Intelligent Recommendations, Payment Integration, Real-Time Communication, Geospatial Analysis.

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ABSTRACTThe study is based on adoption a mobile banking in rural region (Jampali) of Chhattisgarh, with a focus on demographic factors such as age, gender ,education, occupation and income .The study aims to determine whether these demographic factors have a significant impact on the adoption of mobile banking applications .T test and ANOVA test are used as statistical tools to analyze the data collected from 55 respondents. This study is valuable in understanding how various demographic factors influence the adoption of mobile banking in this region .it provides insights that can be useful for policy makers, financial institution and business aiming to promote mobile banking services in rural areas. Its main objective is to investigate the significant impact of demographic factors on the adoption of mobile banking application. Finding of the study states that age, education, gender, occupation, and income level have significant impact on mobile banking adoption, where gender doesn't significant effect on mobile banking adoption.

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Keywords: Digital Payment, Mobile Banking Adoption, Demographic factors

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Manufacturing the activities of image and spreading in the public sphere through social media is a serious problem which we have witnessed in the recent past. Obviously, this kind of visual falsification (deliberate attempt) directly triggers the cultural equilibrium of society from individual level, family sphere and finally to the mass audiences. Machine and technology are the most vibrant tools for development. But the degree of 'intelligence' sometimes creates serious problems when it goes beyond the activities that are done by a computer (machine) through its AI tools. In this outset the paper will raise a pertinent debate regarding the ethical framework for using artificial intelligence more specifically its deepfake application. Presently, AI is generating a negative form of media that is going to threaten international security, someone's personal image and other sensitive issues. Actually AI produces sophisticated forms of media that have enough power to convince people just based on false information more specifically on psychological security and political stability. The first objective of this research is to analyze the current landscape of deepfake technology, assessing its capabilities and identifying potential vulnerabilities. Secondly, it will investigate the ethical implications of employing AI in countering disinformation. Utilizing qualitative research methods the study will explore diverse perspectives on the ethical considerations surrounding AI interventions. The chosen research philosophy is pragmatism, which recognizes the usefulness and practical applications of the suggested framework. The paper will follow the Qualitative research method through Content analysis to find diverse viewpoints regarding the application of AI technologies for content moderation, information verification, and the propagation of counter-narratives. By using a constructivist lens, the paper will present a holistic exploration of subjective experiences, convictions, and moral dilemmas (Lincoln and Guba, 1985; Schwandt, 2007) of people impacted by or engaged in AI-driven disinformation countermeasures.

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Misinformation, Artificial Intelligence, Ethical Framework, Deepfakes, AI algorithms

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This essay focuses on the idea of employing a Quick Response Code (QR) code to embed an encrypted secret message into image data as a means of steganography. The Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) cypher algorithm is utilised in conjunction with the Discrete Wavelet Transformation (DWT) domain to protect the QR code embedding process. Additionally, the system is more secure because the encryption was able to defeat common QR code characteristics. This study attempts to develop an image steganographic technique with a high level of security and non-perceptibility. The QR code was specially compressed before being embedded, which improved the relationship between the method's capacity and security. Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) was used to gauge the effectiveness of the suggested approach, and the outcomes were assessed against those of other steganographic techniques.

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QR Code, Steganographic method, R-CNN Algorithm, Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR).

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This research explores the intricate challenges faced by dual-career couples in Gujarat, shedding light on issues like work-life balance, limited career opportunities, conflicts of interest, and the impact of work culture. Conducting a survey involving 150 participants using structured questionnaires, the study unveils the nuances of dual-career dynamics within the region. Findings reveal a significant portion of respondents grappling with the delicate juggling act required to manage demanding careers and family responsibilities. The study highlights the impact of age and occupation on the challenges faced by dual-career couples. Despite these challenges, the research identifies strategic coping mechanisms, emphasizing the importance of open communication, mutual support, and proactive planning. In conclusion, this study contributes actionable insights for individuals, employers, and policymakers.

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Keywords: Dual-Career Couples, Dual-Career Opportunities, Work Culture Impact, Work-Life Balance

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One's attitude and perception in relation to their work performance can be directed and controlled by a mix of skills known as emotional intelligence. These competences are a person's capacity to regulate and manage their emotions during the course of daily life. A comparison of the emotional intelligence of employees from the private and public insurance industries has been attempted in this study. The study's findings revealed that employees in both industries have a significantly different level of sensitivity, one of the dimensions that most affects EI score.

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Keywords: Sensitivity, Self-Regulation, Workplace Behaviour, Maturity and Competency, Insurance Sector.

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