Volume 11 | Issue 12 |

 Abstract

Abstract The present experiment was conducted at Research Farm of Post Graduate Institute, Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri, Dist. Ahmednagar, Maharashtra India during kharif season of the year 2017 and 2018 to evaluate organic weed and nutrient management in brinjal crop. The experiment was laid out in strip plot design with three replications. The main plot treatments were applied to brinjal comprised of non-chemical weed control modules different organic nutrients sources and biofertilizers as sub plot treatments which comprised of seven organic sources treatments and one plot each control treatment for comparison. The soil of experimental field was clay loam in texture, low in available nitrogen (181.33 kg ha-1), medium in available phosphorus (15.79 kg ha-1) and high in available potassium (403.56 kg ha-1) with 0.52 per cent organic carbon content. The soil was slightly alkaline in reaction (pH 8.17) with 0.29 dSm-1 electrical conductivity. The soil physical properties viz., bulk density (1.33 g cm-3), field capacity (36.30 %) and permanent wilting point (18.32 %), hydraulic conductivity (1.71 cm hr-1) porosity (47.33 %) indicate that the soil was moisture retentive and suitable for growing brinjal crop in kharif season. The growth parameters viz., plant height, number of primary branches plant-1, number of secondary branches plant-1, total number of branches plant-1, number of leaves plant-1, leaf area plant-1, dry matter plant-1, phenological parameters viz., days to first flower initiation, days to first picking, number of days from first flower initiation to first fruit harvest and physiological parameters viz., Absorbed PAR, photosynthetic rate, CO2 concentration, stomatal conductance, transpiration rate, stomatal resistance, leaf temperature of brinjal were significantly higher under the weed free treatment followed by mechanical (hoeing) intercultivation and pulling of weeds at 20 days interval from 20 to 80 days after transplanting of brinjal crop during both the years of experimentation. The yield and yield attributes viz., number of fruits plant-1, weight of fruits plant-1, equatorial and polar diameter of fruits, fruit shape index, average weight of fruits, fruit yield significantly higher under weed free treatment followed by mechanical (hoeing) intercultivation and pulling of weeds at 20 days interval from 20 to 80 days after transplanting of brinjal crop during both the years of experimentation and on pooled mean basis.

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brinjal, organic farming, yield, growth, weed, nutrients

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This review sought to highlight developments in the study of the creation of nano-based therapies in light of how they may be used to treat CNS diseases. The difficulties encountered in clinical translation are also discussed in nanomedicine from the lab to the bedside.

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Nanoparticles, Polymeric micelle, Dendrimers, Nanotechnology, Endocytosis, Endosomes, Alzheimer's disease.

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In recent times, the urban population, particularly in India, has been experiencing a significant upward trend. This demographic surge brings forth a pressing concern, notably the escalating challenges associated with urban living. Among these challenges, traffic congestion has emerged as a pivotal issue for cities, compounded by the inadequate availability of parking spaces. While parking spaces do exist within city landscapes, a lack of awareness regarding their locations and suboptimal utilization exacerbate the problem. This paper focuses on a comprehensive survey conducted in Connaught Place, Delhi, shedding light on the critical importance of efficient parking solutions. The research aims to identify the major issues of parking in the city and proposes technology to optimize the utilization of available spaces. Through this investigation, we strive to contribute insights that can inform effective urban planning and alleviate the challenges posed by burgeoning urban populations, particularly in the context of vehicular parking

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Parking, cost, technology

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Abstract: Clove oil and its primary constituent, eugenol, have the potential to be significant antiseptics in the food business. They also have positive effects on safety, aromaticity, and antibacterial and antifungal activity. Studies reveal that eugenol and clove oil both exhibit strong inhibitory effects on a wide range of food source microorganisms. These effects are linked to decreased adhesion and migration as well as inhibition of the synthesis of biofilm and other virulence factors. In vivo research using clove oil and eugenol are generally considered safe. In vitro, they might, nevertheless, exhibit some cytotoxicity toward fibroblasts and other cells. To enhance the antiseptic properties of clove oil and eugenol in the food antiseptic sector, studies on their additive standards and quality should be reinforced.

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Keywords: Clove oil, eugenol, mechanism, antidiabetic, and antifungal effects

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ABSTRACT: The term "Organic" refers to the way agricultural products are grown and processed. Organic livestock raised for meat, eggs, and dairy products must have access to the outdoor and be given organic feed. They must not be given antibodies, growth hormones, or any animal by-products. There is no common definition of "organic" due to the fact that countries have different standard for products to be certified "organic". In simple words organic foods are minimally processed to maintain the integrity of the food without artificial ingredients, preservation or irradiation. Organic products are obtained by processes friendly to the environment, by cultivation techniques that consider both the attributes of the final product and the production methods. This study attempt to gain knowledge about consumer attitude towards organic food products consumption and to see whether there is any potential this might have for changing their behaviour

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Keywords: Organic Farming, Organic Products, Farmer's Market

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Life surprises individuals with many ups and downs. Sometimes people become so hopeless that everything seems working against them. Everyone have to face the dilemma in choosing a right thing or a right action. In such perplexing situations many great personalities seek solutions from ancient Indian scriptures like Ved?s, Upani?ads, ?r?mad-bh?gavatam, R?m?yana, Mah?bh?rata etc. A classic of timeless wisdom and the summum bonum of the spiritual truth Bhagavad-g?t? stands out in this regard. Its influence on the intelligencia of the world throughout the history marks its significance. Arjuna the first receptor of the knowledge of the Bhagavad-g?t? was also in a puzzling dilemma at the threshold of the Kuruk?etra war. Though a k?atriya, the reasons Arjuna gives for not fighting in the war shows his consideration of different ethical and moral viewpoints, wisdom, farsightedness and compassion. The present article analyses the reasons Arjuna gives to K???a for not fighting the Kuruk?etra war and his subsequent surrender to K???a as a disciple in knowing the ultimate beneficial action.

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Life surprises individuals with many ups and downs. Sometimes people become so hopeless that everything seems working against them. Everyone have to face the dilemma in choosing a right thing or a right action. In such perplexing situations many great personalities seek solutions from ancient Indian scriptures like Ved?s, Upani?ads, ?r?mad-bh?gavatam, R?m?yana, Mah?bh?rata etc. A classic of timeless wisdom and the summum bonum of the spiritual truth Bhagavad-g?t? stands out in this regard. Its i

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ABSTRACT: The development of interactive communication technologies, allows us to interact with people and information in a myriad of ways, across different time zones in different geographical locations. The devices we use range from mobile phones, wearable and palm-held devices, and embedded devices to room-size multi-media environments. With this technological development has come a significant change in the use of computers from being data processing and information storage devices to becoming communication and information gathering devices. The range of communication activities that need to be supported is vast, as are the types of information gathering and the purposes for doing so. This change in the nature and use of computing devices is both exciting and challenging to interface designers. The excitement is that it truly brings computing into the everyday lives of wider ranges and more extensive populations of users. It offers the opportunity to bring people together and give everyone access to a greater wealth of information and knowledge, and to share their knowledge with others. The challenges are epitomized by the fact that we are still designing interfaces for desktops.

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Mobile communication, advantages and disadvantages of Mobile communication, cloud computing, architecture.

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: Diabetes mellitus (DM), commonly known as just diabetes, is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by a high blood sugar level. Type 2 diabetes begins with insulin resistance, a condition in which cells fail to respond properly. Effectiveness of oral and oral with injectable therapy in patients with type 2 DM for more than 10 years. This was a prospective and comparative study in which 200 subjects were enrolled based on the criteria from Sagar Hospitals and was evaluated by a suitable statistical method. A total of 200 patients were involved, out of which 74 were females and 126 were males, giving 37% and 63% respectively. During monotherapy, 27.5% of the studied patients had their diabetes under control, and during combination therapy, 23.0% of the patients had their diabetes under control. Injectable therapy was prescribed to 93 (46.5%) patients out of 200, and it was found that 40.0% had their diabetes under control. The P-value for oral therapy was found to be 0.078 and that of oral with injectable therapy was found to be 0.05. This indicates that oral with injectable therapy was significantly effective as compared to oral therapy. The study concluded that oral with injectable therapy was the more effective therapy as compared to oral therapy. This study will facilitate adequate treatment therapy and counselling for patients given by physicians and clinical pharmacists.

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Type 2 DM, GRBS, HbA1C, glucose control.

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This paper analyzes the 2019 Indian legal drama film "Section 375," directed by Ajay Bahl. The film explores the sensitive subject of sexual assault and consent within the context of the Indian legal system. The narrative centers around a renowned film director accused of rape, delving into the complexities of courtroom drama, victim-blaming, and the challenges faced by sexual assault victims within the legal framework. The paper dissects the legal aspects of the case, focusing on Section 375 of the Indian Penal Code, which defines rape and outlines criteria for consent. It highlights the intricacies of the court proceedings, presenting forensic evidence, legal arguments, and societal perceptions of sexual assault. The analysis extends to the movie's connection to a real-life legal case involving a Bollywood star and its relevance in the context of the #MeToo movement in India. The paper critically examines the film's portrayal of legal and ethical dilemmas, emphasizing the impact of societal attitudes on rape victims and challenging viewers to reconsider their perceptions of justice.

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Legal Ananlysis on the movie section 375, movie review on Section 375

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Space debris is increasing as a result of increased space research and exploitation, which presents a variety of legal issues. This study examines the complex network of international, national, and private legal systems as it digs into the legal aspects of the space debris accident. The examination covers topics including jurisdictional difficulties, attribution of culpability, and the suitability of current legal processes for handling space debris collision aftermath. The report starts out by giving a thorough summary of the existing situation with space debris management as well as the concerning increase in collision occurrences. After that, it looks at the current international treaties, conventions, and accords that make up the core of space law and evaluates how well they work to assign blame and direct court cases when space debris crashes. Specifically, the study examines the applicability and flexibility of the Outer Space Treaty, the Liability Convention, and the Registration Convention in light of current issues. The report also explores the jurisdictional issues raised by space debris accidents, taking into account the probable differences in country legal systems as well as the ambiguity surrounding the assignment of liability. The study explores whether the legal complexities resulting from space debris accidents require a stronger regulatory structure or a coordinated worldwide approach.

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Space debris, Space Waste, NORAD, COPUS, Legal Barriers

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition