Volume 8 | Issue 11 |

 Abstract

In this paper, a brief review of Artificial Neural Network or ANN in the field of Artificial Intelligence is represented. As artificial neural structure is inspired from the biological neuron that is responsible for transformation of signals in human brain, is explained in this paper. ANN is the network models that make machines more intelligent to act more likely or equal to human beings. The most common choice of leading ANN is the decision-making quality. They are adaptive learning models that work on prior data sets. Biological neuron model plays a vital role in the working guidance of ANNs. The approach of these networks is heading more day by day.

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 Keywords

Artificial Intelligence (AI), Artificial Neural Network (ANN), Activation Function (AF), information processing system, neurons, back-propagation algorithm, learning rules.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The study provides an overview of types of artificial sweeteners, sweeteners history, chemical structure, biological fate, physiological effects. At present the sugar free foods are very much popular because of their less calorie content. So the food industry uses various artificial sweeteners which are low in calorie instead of high calorie sugar. A sweet taste is innate and sweeteners can increase the preference and pleasure of eating. Nutritive sweeteners contain carbohydrates and provide energy. They occur in natural food (or) maybe added in food processing (or) by consumers before consumptions. Non-nutritive sweeteners, substituted in nutritive sweeteners may help consumers limit energy and carbohydrate intake as a strategy to manage blood glucose (or) weight. Artificial sweeteners are intensity sweets so small amount are required to imitate sugar�s sweet taste.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

sugar substitutes, diet beverages, sugar alcohol, saccharin, sucralose, low calories.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Girish Karnad is a contemporary Indian Playwright who is known for writing plays in Kannada and English. He has written many plays in which Tughlaq, Hayavadana and Naga-Mandala are perhaps his best known works. He draws plots from history, myth and folklore and composes plays on contemporary issues. Tughlaq is a historical play that is based on the life of 14th century historical personality Muhammad bin Tughlaq. It presents political reality of sixties. Hayavadana is based on Transposed Heads of Thomas Mann. Naga-Mandala is his mythical play. Karnad accepts," Naga-Mandala is based on two oral tales from Karnataka which I first heard several years ago from Professor A. K . Ramanujan.These tales are narrated by women -normally older women in the family- while chilren are being fed in the evening in the kitchen or being put to bed. The other adults parents on these occasions are also women. Therefore these tales, though directed at the children, often serve as a open system of communication among the women in the family."( Author's Introduction. Karnad Three Plays:16-17) This play is full of mythical elements and this paper will try to find out the applied myths in it.

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 Keywords

Myth, History, Folklore, Communication.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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AIM: To study the status of ear, nose and throat in the patients diagnosed with the CoViD-19. MATERIAL AND METHODS: This is a perspective study in patients admitted in the isolation wards of STH Haldwani between April 2020 and July 2020. There were 465 symptomatic patients out of total 727 patients diagnosed with CoViD-19. RESULT: Since the CoViD-19 pandemic has begun, many individuals have noted various ENT manifestations along with the other general symptoms like fever (395)>cough (326) >weakness (190) >difficulty in breathing (89) >muscle ache (58) >headache (56) & diarrhoea (24). Among ENT manifestations throat symptoms were found most common including loss of taste in 74 pt. It was noticed that most commonly sweet and salt goes first then sour taste vanish and bitter and chilli taste goes in the end, most of them were reversible after 2-3 weeks. Among nasal symptoms nasal congestion was found most common (72) followed by loss of smell (88), nasal blockage (66) & runny nose (47). Ear symptoms were not so commonly found. Although itching in bilateral ear, sensation of ear fullness, ear ache and conductive hearing loss were complained by some patients. CONCLUSION: This study represents the initial findings of all individuals with ENT manifestations along with the chemosensory loss in the symptomatic confirmed covid-19 patients. During the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, changes in smell or taste are not being considered indicative of possible COVID-19 infection� especially in the absence of other high-suspicion symptoms.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

CoViD-19, loss of taste, loss of smell, ENT manifestations

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The fate of excessive fluoride in water is cause for serious public health concerns worldwide. Fluorine is the lightest member of the halogen group and is one of the most reactive of all chemical elements. It is not, therefore, found as fluorine in the environment. It is the most electronegative of all the elements. Which means that it has a strong tendency to acquire a negative charge, and in solution forms F� ions. Other oxidation states are not found in natural systems, although uncharged complexes may be. Fluoride ions have the same charge and nearly the same radius as hydroxide ions and may replace each other in mineral structures. Fluoride thus forms mineral complexes with a number of cations and some fairly common mineral species of low solubility contain fluoride.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Water, Fluoride, Soil, Air

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This paper explores the ethics which were immersed with a noble cause but lost the track of right direction and became the problem in the network security system. This subject has lots of controversies over the past few years. The question of true intention of an ethical hacker is still unsolved. Technology has developed the techniques but what about the true and loyal intention. The study provides ethical evidence to the top management so that they can change policies and procedures to protect future generation. By studying all the aspects: 1) digital security measures 2) security software 3) the collective role of government, management, teaching staff 4) data models((i) Insider Attack Analysis, (ii) Blockage of backdoor leak by autonomic system) 5) Automatic tools, all have its own significance and its role in security system. Collective measures in every field of digital/ cyber security are needed to form the policies and procedures. Digital and cyber awareness should reach to the weaker section of the society. Government�s initiative can give revolutionary outlook to India. China�s current attack on India has given us a reminder and need of digital and cyber security are the future fields where India has to pay more attention.

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ethical, security, education

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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In this article, we have discussed how Postmodern theatre became a movement of decolonization in the world of theatre. Different approaches like the one by Brecht, where audiences were involved have democratized the theatre world by involving the audience to become an interpreter of the play, rather than just being an observer who purges themselves from emotions after the play. Boal also developed �theatre of oppressed, giving a voice to the oppressed class. Grotowski developed Theatre for the poor, where it was not required to have a stage or any properties to do a play, while Viola Spolin�s improv theatre involved the audience in the creation of a scene.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Decolonization, Postmodern, Drama, Audience, Meaning, Democracy

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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A series of new metal complexes containing Cu(II), Ni(II), Co(III) and Zn(II) with Schiff base ligand derived from the condensation of 1,2-bis(p-aminophenoxy)ethane and 1-amino-2-naphthaldehyde were synthesized and characterized by means of physico-chemical procedures including elemental analysis, Conductivity measurements, IR, UV-VIS, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and magnetic moments data. On the basis of above studies, tetra coordinated square-planar as well as tetrahedral geometry and a six coordinated octahedral geometry for all the complexes have been suggested. Azomethanic nitrogens are the four binding sites of ligand. Antibacterial evaluation revealed that metal (II) complexes shown powerful antibacterial activity.

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Antibacterial, Physico-chemical, Tetra coordinated

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

gandhi ki vichardhara hi aaj prasangik hai au isi par chalkar ham vinash ko taal sakte hain.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Gandhi ki prasangikta, Political scenerio,samajik chintan, aadhunik sthiti

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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As online shopping becomes increasingly more popular, many shopping web sites encourage existing customers to add reviews of products purchased. These reviews make an impact on the purchasing decisions of potential customers. At Amazon.com for instance, some products receive hundreds of reviews. It is overwhelming and time restrictive for most customers to read, com-pretend and make decisions based on all of these re-views. Customer�s most likely end up reading only a small fraction of the reviews usually in the order which they are presented on the product page. The fundamental objective of this paper is to give nearly full picture of Classifying Amazon Reviews, its sorts and characterization. It also includes the complex orders of late articles and the outline of the ongoing pattern of research in the Classifying Amazon Reviews and its related territories Hence, our application eases this task by analysing and summarizing all reviews and predicting rankings for reviews .reviews provide objective feedback to a product and are therefore inherently useful for consumers. These ratings are often summarized by a numerical rating, or the number of stars. Of course there is more value in the actual text itself than the quantified stars. And at times, the given rating does not truly convey the experience of the product � the heart of the feedback is actually in the text itself. The goal therefore is to build a classifier that would understand the essence of a piece of review and assign it the most appropriate rating based on the meaning of the text, which will help the user decide what other buyers have experienced on buying this product. We carry out this process by a number of modules that include feature extraction and opinion extraction which improves the process of analysis and helps in the formation of an efficient summary.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Classifying Amazon Reviews, NLP, Word Embedding Topic Modeling, Machine learning

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition