Volume 8 | Issue 11 |

 Abstract

A Gram (+) bacterium Lactobacillus species MTCC 10093 produce during their growth, substances of protein structure (either proteins or polypeptides) owning antimicrobial activities, called bacteriocins. Although bacteriocins could be considered as antibiotics, they are not. The major difference between bacteriocins and antibiotics is that bacteriocins curb their activity to strains of species related to the producing species and particularly to strains of the same species, antibiotics on the other hand have a wider activity spectrum and even if their activity is restricted this does not show any preferential effect on closely related strains. In addition, bacteriocins are ribosomally synthesized and produced during the primary phase of growth, though antibiotics are usually secondary metabolites. Among the Gram (+) bacteria, lactic acid bacteria (LAB) especially, Lactobacilli have gained particular attention nowadays, due to the production of bacteriocins. These substances can be applied in the food industry as natural preservatives. The use of LAB and of their metabolic products is generally considered as safe (GRAS, Grade One). The application of the produced antimicrobial compounds as a natural barrier against pathogens and food spoilage caused by bacterial agents has been proven to be efficient. Nisin is the only bacteriocin that has been officially employed in the food industry and its use has been approved worldwide. Bacteriocins can be applied on a purified or on a crude form or through the use of a product previously fermented with a bacteriocin producing strain as an ingredient in food processing or incorporated through a bacteriocin producing strain (starter culture).

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Lactic acid bacteria, Lactobacilli, Bacteriocins, Nisin, Plantaricins, Lantibiotics

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According to the Holy Quran, man�s spirit has a meta-historical essence and it has been conceived by the Quran as the Divine breath enshrined within the material existence of man. Spirit being the divine element within the man, is capable of experiencing and interiorizing the divine noumenon within the entire cosmic phenomena including man�s own being. This insight into the divine signs both inward and outward is a clear example of the Quranic tendency towards interiorizing the mystical experiences within the recesses of man�s inner self. Quranic concept of spirituality does not believe in the hyper-mystical tendencies like the ones expounded in neo-platonic or non-Semitic traditions, but it takes lead even from the material world and sees each and every cosmic phenomenon as a definitive sign of Divine creative wisdom and thus urges man to pass on from material towards the spiritual. By recognizing the divine creative principle in the outer cosmos and within man�s inner self, man�s predilections are directed by the Quran towards the realization of the absolute Divine truth-the truth which can neither be analyzed nor synthesized but experienced at a deeper intuitive level. The current study will try to see that how Quran wants a believer to gather the signs of Divine creative wisdom both within his own spirit and within the extended cosmos, and how it blends both the streams of exoteric and esoteric experiences towards a deeper realization of the absolute Divine truth, that there is no god but God. It will also be tryst towards showcasing the fact that religion is not a merely a mode of denominational learning or a mere intellectual discourse, but it has to be lived by man and realized by the dint of entire being and existence.

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Holy Quran, Spirituality, phenomenon, noumenon, man

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This Paper Will Focuses On The Practices Benefits Theories Of Yoga And Yoga Can Signify Cuty Enhance Their Health . 5000 Years Go Back Yoga Is Realism Spiritual science comes From India. The Indian Guru Patanjali says In His Yoga Sutra, Yoga As The Control Of The Activities Of The Mind, And Physical Emotional, And Mental To The Spiritual Methods Includes Ethical Disciplines, Physical posture, Breath Control And Meditation. Yoga Is An Ancient System Developed Over The Centuries By The Sages of India . A training of mind body and spirit . For purification of soul and attaining oneness with the supreme consciousness . The goal of yoga is to calm the mind , better coordination of mind and body so we live a healthy life and experience spiritual growth . Nowadays women suffer many common and severe elements due to lack of exercise , healthy food and hygiene . Today’s generation of women are busy with the hectic schedule. The present professional life they live is under a lot of stressful condition and they are lagging vital energy of mind . Today’s women’s play a role which is much more than a housewife’s job or a mother and daughters extended role behind four walls . She takes an equal role in decision of her social , economical and political life . She is dynamic and uniquely influential part of our society one of the most important simple and effective act to the achieve their distress is yoga and perfection in every aspect of women’s golden years of life and they have their unique challenges . Practice of asana improves flexibility , blood circulation , and healthy nervous system , it relaxes stress controls the emotions and help the body fully relax . The aims of yoga as always to maintain physical , mental and social health . Therefore teaching about bringing balance and harmony to life . Regular practice or certain asana provides the body with necessary strength to face the contractions to help easy recovery , restore energy level , speed , coordination fitness etc . Practice of yogic breathing helps body to ease in recovery. Asana helps to restore or monetize fiber and encourage a continuous supply of energy .

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HELATH, YOGA BENIFITS , WOMENS ASANAS

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The present investigation deals with pond water quality of Darwa village of Isuapur block at saran District. The pond water parameters such as temperature, pH, turbidity, electrical conductivity, alkalinity, dissolved oxygen, biochemical oxygen demand, total hardness, calcium, magnesium, phosphate, sulphate, c, iron, chloride and fluoride were estimated in the samples to evaluate their quality. The data of physico- chemical parameters are compared with WHO (1992) and IS: 10500 standards for drinking water. Our result revealed that concentration of DO, BOD, Total hardness, Calcium, magnesium, sulphate, turbidity, alkalinity, phosphate, iron and chloride are within permissible limits and Iron, phosphate are negligible in this pond . The concentration of from 20 mg/l to 60 mg/L which is higher the permissible limit of WHO health based guide line values. The concentrations of nitrate above 40mg/L cause Blue diseases in infants (Sharma, 1997). The higher concentration of nitrate needs proper treatment before the use for drinking purposes and irrigation purposes. Finally it can be suggested that an intensive study may be carried out before the domestic consumption.

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Keywords: Pond water, Water Quality, Dissolved Oxygen.

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BACKGROUND: Neonatal sepsis is the leading cause of newborn mortality and morbidity worldwide. To combat the problem it should be diagnosed promptly and treated adequately. OBJECTIVES: to look for the correlation of C reactive protein and leucopenia in blood culture proven sepsis cases and culture negative suspected sepsis babies METHOD: The study was conducted in one of the busiest hospitals of Jorhat, Assam. It is a hospital based case-control observational study. Cases were neonates with bacterial blood culture positive and controls were gestational age matched babies with suspected sepsis having negative blood culture. CRP, total count reports were studied. Data was analysed statistically using SPSS.16 RESULTS: Total 602 blood cultures were sent during the study period out of which 46(7.6%) were bacterial culture positive[ 29 ( 63%) were males and 17 (37%) were females]. Early Onset sepsis were 27(59%) and 19 (41%) were Late onset sepsis were 19 (41%). CRP(p=0.005) and leucopenia(p=0.036) had significant correlation with culture positive sepsis. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of CRP was 74%, 54% , 61% and 68% respectively and that of leucopenia was 9%,100% , 100% and 53% respectively. Mean CRP was 11.28 mg/dl and mean white-cell count was 12,175/mm� in culture positive sepsis. CONCLUSION: CRP and leucopenia has significant correlation with culture positive sepsis. Leucopenia was associated with less number of culture positive cases but its specificity and positive predictive value were very high. Leucopenia was associated more with early onset sepsis. These diagnostic markers can be used in early diagnosis of neonatal sepsis and can help in deciding the use of antibiotics in suspected cases and in high risk cases. However, clinical diagnosis of sepsis is also very important and should always be considered in deciding the management of neonatal sepsis.

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 Keywords

C-Reactive protein, Leucopenia, Neonatal-sepsis, early onset sepsis, late onset sepsis

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Online classes give high school students more opportunity as well as flexibility into their daily schedules, many concerns should be developed from this form of online classroom learning due to Covid -19 pandemic crisis. Online class indicates that the keys to effective online classes includes the development of new teaching-learning methods, frequent and timely interaction through e-mail, Face book live, WhatsApp, weekly discussion boards, the use of collaborative student groups and an appreciation for students with multiple backgrounds as well as experiences. Intrinsic motivation can play an important role of high school students success in online classroom learning . This research paper was designed to 1) exam literature related to online classroom learning in high school level , 2) discuss some indicators that support the notion that intrinsic motivation is attributable to high school students success and 3) provide some strategies that may be used to increase intrinsic motivation to online classroom learning in high school level.

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Online classroom learning, Covid-19, intrinsic motivation, high school

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The history of Faizabad begins at the time when the Mughal rule of India took place ( Lucknow, Rai Bareilly, Pratap Garh, Sultanpur, Faizabad, Barabanki, Gonda, Behraich, khiri, Sitapur, Hardoi and Unnao) in the area of Awadh & Saadat Khan's title to his veteran, capable, intelligent and skilled warrior, military, Sayyid Muhammad Amin Musavi, to eradicate the terror and tyranny of the princes oppointed the Subedar of Awadh by giving him the title Burhan Ul - Mulk.

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A Historical significance of Nawabs Monuments in Faizabad

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This study aims to bring about the pernicious outcomes of Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA), 2019. It intends to dispense the facts and statements on different significant aspects like economy, employment, foreign relations and international trade. It compares the economic condition of the country preceding and following the introduction of the law. This study is an attempt to explore the relationship between religious intolerance and the overall development of the country. Using the existing established links from different studies conducted by researchers, economists and financial analysts, between the economy of a country and such laws based on religious grounds, it tries to analyze and analogize its outcomes concerning India. It explains how CAA can take India on an expedition to its past in terms of financial stability. This research proposes to state the social conflict and the obstacles that the country is experiencing as a consequence of the newly established law.

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Citizenship Amendment Act, economy

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Let N be a near ring. An additive mapping d : N ?? N is said to be a derivation on N if d(xy) = xd(y) + d(x)y for all x,y ? N or equivalently d(xy) = d(x)y + xd(y) for all x,y ? N. The purpose of the present paper is to prove some theorems in the setting of a semigroup ideal of a 3-prime near ring admitting a derivation, thereby extending some identities on derivations.

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prime near ring, derivations, semigroup ideal.

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The scattered islands of the Indian Ocean are small Malagasy islands located off Madagascar administered by France for over a century, they are now integrated within the French Southern and Antarctic Territories. There are five of them: Europa Island, Bassas-da-India Island, Juan-de-Nova Island, the Glorious Islands, made up of Grande Glorieuse Island and Lys Island, and finally Tromelin Island, the only one located outside the Mozambique Channel and they are called "ocean sanctuaries of primitive nature", with a remarkable terrestrial and marine biological heritage. A bundle of evidence shows that the islets claimed by the successive governments of Madagascar from 1972 were Malagasy state territories and more precisely dependencies of the Sovereign Kingdom of Madagascar until its annexation by France, August 6 1896. Sovereignty over the Scattered Islands has poisoned Franco-Malagasy relations since the independence of Madagascar on June 26, 1960, the date when France granted it independence. With independence, French sovereignty was challenged by Madagascar, Mauritius and the Comoros. These claims, which have been attenuated for a number of years, have been gaining momentum recently, presumably for economic reasons. The Exclusive Economic Zones (ZEE) granted by the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), in fact give hope for significant hydrocarbon resources in the Mozambique Channel.

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Scattered Islands, Sovereignty, Exclusive Economic Zones (ZEE), Co-management, territory.

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