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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CREATIVE RESEARCH THOUGHTS - IJCRT (IJCRT.ORG)

International Peer Reviewed & Refereed Journals, Open Access Journal

IJCRT Peer-Reviewed (Refereed) Journal as Per New UGC Rules.

ISSN Approved Journal No: 2320-2882 | Impact factor: 7.97 | ESTD Year: 2013

Call For Paper - Volume 14 | Issue 6 | Month- June 2026

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Volume 13 | Issue 1 |

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  Paper Title: Peeking into the Diasporic Mind through the Lens of Two Essays: Salman Rushdie’s Imaginary Homelands and Jackie Assayag & Véronique Bénéï’s Introduction to At Home in Diaspora

  Author Name(s): Prachiprava Padhiary

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2501909

  Register Paper ID - 303686

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2501909 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Arts1 All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2501909
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2501909
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2501909.pdf

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  Title: PEEKING INTO THE DIASPORIC MIND THROUGH THE LENS OF TWO ESSAYS: SALMAN RUSHDIE’S IMAGINARY HOMELANDS AND JACKIE ASSAYAG & VéRONIQUE BéNéï’S INTRODUCTION TO AT HOME IN DIASPORA

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 13  | Issue: 1  | Year: January 2025

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Arts1 All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 13

 Issue: 1

 Pages: h846-h852

 Year: January 2025

 Downloads: 73

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Diaspora, once associated primarily with exile and displacement, has evolved into a complex and multifaceted condition shaped by globalization, transnational mobility, and cultural exchange. This paper explores the diasporic mind through a comparative analysis of Imaginary Homelands by Salman Rushdie and the introductory essay to At Home in Diaspora by Jackie Assayag and Véronique Bénéï. While Rushdie foregrounds memory, imagination, and loss as central to diasporic consciousness, Assayag and Bénéï conceptualize diaspora as a normalized and productive condition of modernity. Drawing on key theoretical frameworks from diaspora studies, including the works of Stuart Hall and Avtar Brah, this paper argues that the diasporic mind is characterized by hybridity, multiplicity, and ongoing negotiation between past and present, home and hostland. The analysis demonstrates that diaspora is no longer merely a site of nostalgia but a dynamic space of identity formation and cultural innovation.


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Diaspora, Hybridity, Memory, Identity, Transnationalism

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  Paper Title: "A STUDY OF WRITING DIFFICULTIES IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE AMONG VII GRADE CHILDREN OF KANNADA MEDIUM SCHOOL IN DAVANGERE CITY".

  Author Name(s): Dr. Santhosh Kumar R

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2501908

  Register Paper ID - 301060

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2501908 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2501908
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2501908
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  Title: "A STUDY OF WRITING DIFFICULTIES IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE AMONG VII GRADE CHILDREN OF KANNADA MEDIUM SCHOOL IN DAVANGERE CITY".

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 13  | Issue: 1  | Year: January 2025

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 13

 Issue: 1

 Pages: h841-h845

 Year: January 2025

 Downloads: 133

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Language is the primary medium of human communication through which ideas and experiences are expressed using a system of conventional symbols. Among the four fundamental language skills--listening, speaking, reading, and writing--writing is considered the most complex and is generally acquired last. Writing plays a vital role in effective communication, particularly in conveying ideas to distant readers, and it fosters clarity, accuracy, responsibility, and precision in expression. Despite its importance, many students experience significant difficulties in writing, especially at the upper primary level. The present study focuses on identifying the writing difficulties of VII grade students studying in Kannada medium schools, with specific reference to handwriting and spelling in the English language. The objectives of the study were to ascertain the nature of writing difficulties, analyze difficulties in script and cursive handwriting with respect to gender and type of school


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Writing difficulties, Need and Importance of the study, Objectives of the Study, Analysis and interpretation of data, Educational implication

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  Paper Title: Vaishaalee Jile Kee Kishoriyon Mein Poshan Star Par Saanskrtik Maanyataon Ka Prabhaav

  Author Name(s): Shalini Kumari

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2501907

  Register Paper ID - 299877

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2501907 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2501907
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2501907
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  Title: VAISHAALEE JILE KEE KISHORIYON MEIN POSHAN STAR PAR SAANSKRTIK MAANYATAON KA PRABHAAV

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 13  | Issue: 1  | Year: January 2025

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 13

 Issue: 1

 Pages: h833-h840

 Year: January 2025

 Downloads: 140

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Vaishaalee Jile Kee Kishoriyon Mein Poshan Star Par Saanskrtik Maanyataon Ka Prabhaav


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Vaishaalee Jile Kee Kishoriyon Mein Poshan Star Par Saanskrtik Maanyataon Ka Prabhaav

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  Paper Title: REAL LIFE MATHEMATICAL APPLICATIONS IN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

  Author Name(s): Dr. V. Vasu, Dr. Y. Rajesh Yadav, Dr. T. Mahesh Kumar

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2501906

  Register Paper ID - 300012

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2501906 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2501906
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2501906
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2501906.pdf

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  Title: REAL LIFE MATHEMATICAL APPLICATIONS IN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 13  | Issue: 1  | Year: January 2025

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 13

 Issue: 1

 Pages: h828-h832

 Year: January 2025

 Downloads: 149

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

In this paper we discussed some of mathematical applications of artificial intelligence in the following real life areas namely Agriculture, Medicine, Master of business administration, Master of Computer Application, Bachelor of Business Administration, Civil Engineering (core subject), Veterinary Sciences, Army, Mechanics, Construction mainly in agriculture integration, crop monitoring and disease, in medicine rapid gene sequencing, artificial Intelligence in Disease.


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Management, different types of vaccines, IT Projects, Building Design, Constructions, Robotics, Military Technology

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: Complex Verbs In The ‘Basavapuranamu’ Of Palkuriki Somana

  Author Name(s): Dr. Chigicherla Thirupal Reddy, Dr. Muthyala Ravi Kumar

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2501905

  Register Paper ID - 299199

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2501905 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2501905
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2501905
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2501905.pdf

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  Title: COMPLEX VERBS IN THE ‘BASAVAPURANAMU’ OF PALKURIKI SOMANA

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 13  | Issue: 1  | Year: January 2025

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 13

 Issue: 1

 Pages: h821-h827

 Year: January 2025

 Downloads: 136

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

This paper aims to discuss the Complex verbs of the Telugu language found in Basavapur??amu of P?lkuriki S?mana (1160-1240), a famous and first poet on Saivism in Telugu literature. His works include Pandit?r?dhya caritra, Anubhava ??ramu, Vrsadhipa ?atakamu, and Caturv?das?ramu. This is a bilingual descriptive study of the Complex Verbs observed in P?lkuriki S?mana's Basavapur??amu. This article is composed of Vowel deletion, Syllable deletion, Syllables deletion, Addition of consonants and Co-alternations.


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 Keywords

P?lkuriki S?mana, Basavapur??amu, Saivism, Complex Verbs, Vowel deletion, Syllable deletion, Syllables deletion, Addition of consonants and Co-alternations.

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  Paper Title: UPI/Digital Wallet Adoption and Sales Outcomes among Retail Stores in Assam: A Technology Acceptance and Performance Analysis

  Author Name(s): Dr. Nupur Kalita

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2501904

  Register Paper ID - 298666

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2501904 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 781365 , Rangia, 781365 , | Research Area: Commerce All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2501904
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2501904
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2501904.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: UPI/DIGITAL WALLET ADOPTION AND SALES OUTCOMES AMONG RETAIL STORES IN ASSAM: A TECHNOLOGY ACCEPTANCE AND PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 13  | Issue: 1  | Year: January 2025

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Commerce All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 13

 Issue: 1

 Pages: h809-h820

 Year: January 2025

 Downloads: 135

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Abstract This study examines the factors driving digital payment adoption among Kirana and micro-retail stores in Assam and investigates the relationship between adoption levels and sales performance outcomes. The study's approach used a cross-sectional survey of 312 Kirana and micro-retail stores across five districts in Assam was conducted using stratified sampling. The study employed the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) framework, measuring perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, perceived risk, and customer demand pressure as antecedents to adoption. Sales outcomes were measured through growth rates, ticket sizes, and stability indicators. The results indicate that perceived usefulness (?=0.34, p<0.001) and customer demand pressure (?=0.28, p<0.001) are the strongest predictors of digital payment adoption. Urban stores demonstrate significantly higher adoption rates (M=68.4) compared to rural counterparts (M=45.2, p<0.001). Adoption levels show positive associations with monthly sales growth (r=0.42, p<0.001) and sales stability (r=0.35, p<0.001). The study is limited to Assam's retail ecosystem and employs cross-sectional data. Longitudinal studies could strengthen causal inferences regarding adoption-performance relationships. Its practical implications suggest that financial service providers and policymakers can leverage findings to design targeted interventions, particularly focusing on usefulness demonstrations and addressing rural-urban adoption gaps.


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Keywords: Digital payments, UPI adoption, Kirana retail stores, Technology acceptance, Sales performance,

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  Paper Title: Digital Raajaneetik Sanchaar Ka Ubharata Paridrshy: Bhaarateey Chunaavon Mein Soshal Meediya Ke Prabhaav Ka Ek Vyavahaarik Adhyayan

  Author Name(s): Mr.Prem Pratap Singh, Dr.Pooja Singh

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2501903

  Register Paper ID - 296791

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2501903 and DOI : https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v13i1.296791

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 302017 , Jaipur, 302017 , | Research Area: Arts1 All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2501903
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  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: DIGITAL RAAJANEETIK SANCHAAR KA UBHARATA PARIDRSHY: BHAARATEEY CHUNAAVON MEIN SOSHAL MEEDIYA KE PRABHAAV KA EK VYAVAHAARIK ADHYAYAN

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v13i1.296791

 Pubished in Volume: 13  | Issue: 1  | Year: January 2025

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Arts1 All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 13

 Issue: 1

 Pages: h801-h808

 Year: January 2025

 Downloads: 240

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Digital Raajaneetik Sanchaar Ka Ubharata Paridrshy: Bhaarateey Chunaavon Mein Soshal Meediya Ke Prabhaav Ka Ek Vyavahaarik Adhyayan


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Digital Raajaneetik Sanchaar Ka Ubharata Paridrshy: Bhaarateey Chunaavon Mein Soshal Meediya Ke Prabhaav Ka Ek Vyavahaarik Adhyayan

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  Paper Title: Mallakhamb and Human Health : A Theoretical Analysis of Its Physical and Psychological Effects

  Author Name(s): MR . RAHUL BAROD

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2501902

  Register Paper ID - 293613

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2501902 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 456001 , UJJAIN , 456001 , | Research Area: Social Science All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2501902
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  Title: MALLAKHAMB AND HUMAN HEALTH : A THEORETICAL ANALYSIS OF ITS PHYSICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 13  | Issue: 1  | Year: January 2025

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Social Science All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 13

 Issue: 1

 Pages: h797-h800

 Year: January 2025

 Downloads: 242

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Mallakhamb and Human Health : A Theoretical Analysis of Its Physical and Psychological Effects


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Mallakhamb and Human Health : A Theoretical Analysis of Its Physical and Psychological Effects

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  Paper Title: A study of Depression, Anxiety, and Stress levels of Night College students

  Author Name(s): Dr. Jaya Badi

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2501901

  Register Paper ID - 292714

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2501901 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 411052 , Pune, , 411052 , | Research Area: Social Science All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2501901
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  Title: A STUDY OF DEPRESSION, ANXIETY, AND STRESS LEVELS OF NIGHT COLLEGE STUDENTS

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 13  | Issue: 1  | Year: January 2025

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Social Science All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 13

 Issue: 1

 Pages: h792-h796

 Year: January 2025

 Downloads: 264

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

The purpose of this study is to measure the levels of depression, anxiety and stress among students studying in night college. This study was conducted by survey method. For this, a total of N=89 (male=49, female=40) students from night colleges in Pune city, Maharashtra were included in this study. To measure the depression, anxiety and stress levels of the students, Lovibound & Lovibound (1995) Depression, Anxiety scale-42 was used. In the statistical analysis, the mean and standard deviation were calculated. 't' test was used to check the significance of the mean. In this study, significant differences were found between students regarding depression, anxiety and stress. The level of depression in female students (Mean=18.10) was found to be higher than male students (Mean=14.78). Similarly, the level of anxiety in female students (Mean=18.35) was found to be higher than male students (Mean=12.94). And the level of stress in female students (Mean=23.15) was found to be higher than that of male students (Mean=18.84). Moreover, the level of anxiety was found to be higher in students above the age of 20 (>20 Mean= 22.10) than in students below the age of 20. The results of this study suggest that teachers and counselors will be helpful in guiding students as needed.


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Depression, Anxiety, Stress, DASS, and Night College.

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  Paper Title: An Analysis of Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 and Intellectual Property Rights

  Author Name(s): Chetankumar T M, Dr. Rajendra kumar Hittanagi

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2501900

  Register Paper ID - 292658

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2501900 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 590006 , Belagavi , 590006 , | Research Area: Social Science All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2501900
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  Title: AN ANALYSIS OF DIGITAL PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION ACT, 2023 AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 13  | Issue: 1  | Year: January 2025

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Social Science All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 13

 Issue: 1

 Pages: h784-h791

 Year: January 2025

 Downloads: 300

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Over the past ten years, India has experienced an unthinkable surge in the digital world due to the quick adoption and expansion of social media, online platforms, e-commerce, and most recently, online payment methods. Concerns about it increased along with its simplicity of use and the abundance of features that make life easier. People began to experience privacy violations, security problems, and data breaches, among other things. The main issue was that there was no explicit legislation governing the use of data in the digital sphere. The necessity for a legislative framework to protect digital data increased after the Supreme Court of India declared that privacy was a fundamental right. India's digital economy is experiencing an extraordinary increase in data-driven innovation, encompassing AI-enhanced services and inventive digital content. In conjunction with this expansion, two essential legal frameworks regulate the management of information and ideas; data protection law and intellectual property (IP) law. These frameworks fulfill distinctly different roles; one is designed to protect personal information and privacy, while the other safeguards intellectual creations. However, they are increasingly overlapping and even conflicting in the realm of contemporary technology. A critical examination of the differences between data protection and IP law in India, elucidating each within the Indian context, comparing their goals and mechanisms, and investigating how they intersect, clash, and can be strategically navigated within the digital and AI economy. Relevant Indian legislation, such as the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 (DPDPA), the Patents Act, 1970, and the Copyright Act, 1957, are analyzed to offer practical guidance for businesses, startups, creators, and individuals operating in India.


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Technology, Development, Digital Protection, Data laws, IP laws.

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