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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CREATIVE RESEARCH THOUGHTS - IJCRT (IJCRT.ORG)

International Peer Reviewed & Refereed Journals, Open Access Journal

IJCRT Peer-Reviewed (Refereed) Journal as Per New UGC Rules.

ISSN Approved Journal No: 2320-2882 | Impact factor: 7.97 | ESTD Year: 2013

Call For Paper - Volume 14 | Issue 3 | Month- March 2026

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Volume 11 | Issue 1 |

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  Paper Title: FAKE NEWS DETECTION USING MACHINE LEARNING: A REVIEW

  Author Name(s): Mr. Alok Mishra, Dr. Halima Sadia

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2301544

  Register Paper ID - 230487

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2301544 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 226002 , LUCKNOW, 226002 , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2301544
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Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2301544.pdf

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  Title: FAKE NEWS DETECTION USING MACHINE LEARNING: A REVIEW

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 11  | Issue: 1  | Year: January 2023

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 11

 Issue: 1

 Pages: e430-e434

 Year: January 2023

 Downloads: 373

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

This paper presents a machine learning approach for detecting fake news. The proposed method uses a combination of natural language processing techniques and supervised learning algorithms to classify news articles as true or fake. The dataset used for training and testing the model consists of a mix of real and fake news articles. The results show that the proposed method achieves high accuracy and F1-score in detecting fake news.


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 Keywords

fake news, machine learning, natural language processing, supervised learning, classification.

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  Paper Title: MODELING AND THERMAL ANALYSIS OF I.C ENGINE FINS WITH DIFFERENT GEOMETRIES

  Author Name(s): B.IMRAN, K.GOWTHAM, M.DWARAKA NADH, N.RAMESH KUMAR, T.HARITHA

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2301543

  Register Paper ID - 230483

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2301543 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 521212 , AGIRIPALLI, 521212 , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2301543
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2301543
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2301543.pdf

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  Title: MODELING AND THERMAL ANALYSIS OF I.C ENGINE FINS WITH DIFFERENT GEOMETRIES

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 11  | Issue: 1  | Year: January 2023

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 11

 Issue: 1

 Pages: e424-e429

 Year: January 2023

 Downloads: 392

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract


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 Keywords

Dissipation, Thermal conductivity, cylinder, fins, CATIA V5, Aluminium Alloy

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  Paper Title: STARTUPS IN INDIA- ISSUES AND CHALLENGES

  Author Name(s): Rajroop Singh Chahal, Abhishek Chahal

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2301542

  Register Paper ID - 230471

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2301542 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 131001 , Sonipat, 131001 , | Research Area: Commerce All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2301542
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2301542
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2301542.pdf

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  Title: STARTUPS IN INDIA- ISSUES AND CHALLENGES

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 11  | Issue: 1  | Year: January 2023

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Commerce All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 11

 Issue: 1

 Pages: e421-e423

 Year: January 2023

 Downloads: 692

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Startup India is a flagship initiative of the Government of India, intended to catalyze startup culture and build a solid and inclusive ecosystem for innovation and entrepreneurship in India. He announced the Startup India initiative. Narender Modi, Hon'ble Prime Minister of India, on 15 August 2015.The Government of India showed fuller confidence in the young talented people of the country and opened a new way to prepare them to start their projects instead of waiting for the job. An opportunity is provided to young professionals to capitalize on the space by developing a product or service for which they believe there is a demand. The startup scheme is in the nascent stage; therefore, it will confront many challenges in establishing itself. The significantdifficulties are financing, Lack of planning, Hiring a proper workforce, Regulatory environment,and improper risk management. The present study is focused on evaluating the issues and challenges faced by startups in India. The study analyzes articles, web pages, books, magazines, etc., to determine the various problems and challenges faced by startups in India.


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 Keywords

Entrepreneurship, Economic Development, Startups, Funding, Innovation

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  Paper Title: MATHEMATICAL LENS TO GLIMPSE ASTROLOGY

  Author Name(s): DR.AMBIKA BHAMBANI

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2301541

  Register Paper ID - 230480

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2301541 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 201301 , Noida, 201301 , | Research Area: Mathematics All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2301541
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2301541
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2301541.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: MATHEMATICAL LENS TO GLIMPSE ASTROLOGY

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 11  | Issue: 1  | Year: January 2023

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Mathematics All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 11

 Issue: 1

 Pages: e400-e420

 Year: January 2023

 Downloads: 653

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract


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  Paper Title: QUALITATIVE PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF AN TRADITIONAL MEDICINAL PLANT- PLUMERIA RUBRA (POD) FOR THE EVALUATION OF ABORTIFICENT ACTIVITY

  Author Name(s): Bhagyashri krushnarao Lohakar

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2301540

  Register Paper ID - 230348

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2301540 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 4450102 , at po. tq . ner persopant, 4450102 , | Research Area: Biological Science

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2301540
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2301540
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2301540.pdf

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  Title: QUALITATIVE PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF AN TRADITIONAL MEDICINAL PLANT- PLUMERIA RUBRA (POD) FOR THE EVALUATION OF ABORTIFICENT ACTIVITY

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 11  | Issue: 1  | Year: January 2023

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Biological Science

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 11

 Issue: 1

 Pages: e395-e399

 Year: January 2023

 Downloads: 363

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Many traditional plants have been used as a source of medicine since ancient times. These plants showed positive results on experimental animals having no or less side effects. Hence, such a traditional medicinal plant plumeria rubra were used for this study. The aim of this study was to investigate the presence of phytochemicals for the evaluation of abortifient activity in female albino rats. Soxhlet apparatus was used for the extraction of plant material. Ethanol was used as a solvent for the extraction. Tannin, Glycoside, Flavonoids, Quinone, Coumarin and Carbohydrate were detected in the plants tested. Our findings provided the evidence that the ethanolic extract of the tested plant contain medicinally important bioactive compounds and some of the compounds will be proved as an important bioactive abortificient agent.


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 Keywords

Plumeria rubra, pod, Abortifacient activity, Phytochemical Analysis

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  Paper Title: ANALYSIS OF THE COMPANY'S INTERNAL FINANCIAL FACTORS ON STOCK RETURNS ON LQ45 SHARES (CASE STUDY OF 2017-2021)

  Author Name(s): Victor Soeindra, Yanuar Dananjaya

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2301539

  Register Paper ID - 230437

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2301539 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2301539
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2301539
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2301539.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: ANALYSIS OF THE COMPANY'S INTERNAL FINANCIAL FACTORS ON STOCK RETURNS ON LQ45 SHARES (CASE STUDY OF 2017-2021)

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 11  | Issue: 1  | Year: January 2023

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 11

 Issue: 1

 Pages: e388-e394

 Year: January 2023

 Downloads: 387

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

In the world of stocks or capital markets, investors are usually familiar with the name JCI. JCI is a stock price indicator that describes stock market trends. JCI is used as a reference for stock investors in the capital market. In addition, JCI until now is also used by investors as a portfolio reference because JCI collects all companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange. When a stock rises, it means that most of the stock prices measured by that index have risen. Conversely, if a stock index falls, then most of the stocks that make up the index will fall. JCI's movement is strongly influenced by changes in the price of stocks that have a large market capitalization, because the weight of shares owned in large quantities does not be surprised if it affects the movement of JCI. The capital market in Indonesia itself was activated by the Indonesian government on August 10, 1977, meaning that currently the Indonesian capital market has been operating for 42 years. The journey of the capital market in Indonesia alone has approximately 649 issuers listed on the Indonesian stock exchange. As well as during the capital market in Indonesia, JCI moves up and down. But until 2019 the price of JCI has reached 6,282,132, meaning that the price of JCI in Indonesia has grown since 1977. According to the Financial Services Authority (OJK) the number of investors in Indonesia is 0.8% of the total population of Indonesia whereas in other countries the number of investors can reach 20% of the total population. This study aims to find out how the effect of Return on Equity, Dividend Yield, Price Earning Ratio, Earning per Share, and Firm Size on Stock Return on LQ45 stocks. Companies that are the sample of the study must meet several criteria as follows: Non-banking companies listed on the IDX, non-banking companies that actively trade their shares in the period 2017-2021, Companies that have positive Net Income (NI), Companies that have a Dividend Yield not worth "0", Companies that have a Stock Return value below +- 100%. This research uses quantitative methods and data processing using SPSS with cross section data.


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 Keywords

Return on Equity, Dividend Yield, Price Earning Ratio, Earning per Share, Firm Size, and Stock Return

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  Paper Title: IOT & ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE BASED AUTOMATED SMART HYDROPONICS SYSTEM

  Author Name(s): Vibhu Sharma, Dr. V.K Srivastava

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2301538

  Register Paper ID - 230467

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2301538 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 124021 , Rohtak, 124021 , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2301538
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2301538
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2301538.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: IOT & ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE BASED AUTOMATED SMART HYDROPONICS SYSTEM

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 11  | Issue: 1  | Year: January 2023

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 11

 Issue: 1

 Pages: e384-e387

 Year: January 2023

 Downloads: 357

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

High-quality food production for the human population is made possible by agriculture, which is the backbone of human civilization. Growing procedures are required to ensure the accessibility of affordable, high-quality crops to meet the rising food demand. However, using soil for agriculture traditionally involves a lot of space, a lot of labor, and a lot of water. These limitations are considered when conducting research on hydroponics, a soil-free growing method. This project aims to create an advanced IOT and AI-based hydroponic system to boost agricultural productivity. In order to ensure the proper and adequate utilities, the essential requirements: nutrients, sunlight, humidity, temperature, and water availability, are being examined using an experimental approach. ThingSpeak and MATLAB are used to evaluate the collected data. This setup makes it possible for the hydroponic system to function methodically, which is crucial and helps the user take the necessary action if necessary.


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 Keywords

Internet of Things, AI, hydroponic system, NFT (Nutrient Film Technique)

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  Paper Title: A STUDY TO ASSESS KNOWLEDGE AND FACTORS AFFECTING HYPERTENSION AMONG HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS IN SELECTED HOSPITAL.

  Author Name(s): Ms.Sonali Vaidhya, 2.Dr.(Mrs)Rupali Milind Salvi,, 3.Dr.(Mrs) Nisha Naik, 4.Ms.Vidya Musale and Group-4 (3rdyear,BSc.Nursing)Student.

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2301537

  Register Paper ID - 230341

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2301537 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 411018 , pune-411018, 411018 , | Research Area: Health Science All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2301537
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  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: A STUDY TO ASSESS KNOWLEDGE AND FACTORS AFFECTING HYPERTENSION AMONG HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS IN SELECTED HOSPITAL.

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 11  | Issue: 1  | Year: January 2023

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Health Science All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 11

 Issue: 1

 Pages: e368-e383

 Year: January 2023

 Downloads: 368

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract


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assess,knowledge,hypertension,hypertensive patients

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  Paper Title: ANTISPASMODIC ACTIVITY OF ETHER EXTRACT OF SEEDS OF APIUM GRAVEOLENS LINN IN RABBIT DUODENUM-A RESEARCH STUDY

  Author Name(s): Dr. Nisar Ahmad, Dr. Faizana Nasreen, Dr. Shamshad Alam

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2301536

  Register Paper ID - 230430

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2301536 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2301536
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2301536
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  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: ANTISPASMODIC ACTIVITY OF ETHER EXTRACT OF SEEDS OF APIUM GRAVEOLENS LINN IN RABBIT DUODENUM-A RESEARCH STUDY

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 11  | Issue: 1  | Year: January 2023

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 11

 Issue: 1

 Pages: e357-e367

 Year: January 2023

 Downloads: 347

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Tukhm Karafs commonly known as Celery which belongs to the family of Apiacea. In Unani system of medicine the names of drugs are adopted from Persian or Arabic nomenclature. In Persian Apium graveolens Linn is known as Karafs. Hence the drug Karafs means the same as Apium graveolens Linn and the seeds are called as Tukhme Karafs. Hussain writes that Karafs is the Celery of Europeans and the Udasaliyon of Greeks. He mentions five varieties of Karafs namely Bustani, Jabli, Nabti, Sakhuri, Maiee (Tari) and also known in Greek, as Fiturasaliyun, Akusaliyun and Samarniyun respectively. There are many phyto chemical constituents have been documented viz; folic acids, isoquercitrin, Isoimperatorin,linoleic acid, furanocoumarins, alkanoids, flavonoids, ?-carotene, phenolic compounds etc. Different scientific activity are reported viz. anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic activity, Hepatoprotective activity, Hypolipidemic activity, Antioxidant activity, Anti-Depressant Activity, Spermatogenesis activity, Anti-hyperuricemic activity. There many Unani compound formulation available in the market for various disorders, which have active ingredient is Tukhme Karafs are Jawarish Zarooni Sada, Majoon-e-, Majoon-e-Jograj Gugal, Sufoof-e- Mohazzil ,Dabeedul- Ward, Majoon-e-Nankhwah, Majoon-e-Rewand, Majoon-e-Buqrat, Banadiq-ul- Buzoor, Sikanjabeen Bazoori Moatadil.


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Antispasmodic Activity of Ether Extract of Seeds of Apium Graveolens linn in Rabbit Duodenum-A Research Study

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  Paper Title: STUDY OF THE PROTEIN EFFICIENCY RATIOS (PER) AND GROSS FOOD CONVERSION EFFICIENCIES (GFCE) OF OREOCHROMIS NILOTICUS FED WITH AND WITHOUT PROBIOTICS FORMULATED FEED

  Author Name(s): Sawant M.D., Ganeshwade R.M., Deshpande V.Y.

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2301535

  Register Paper ID - 230380

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2301535 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 411017 , Pune, 411017 , | Research Area: Science All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2301535
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2301535
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2301535.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: STUDY OF THE PROTEIN EFFICIENCY RATIOS (PER) AND GROSS FOOD CONVERSION EFFICIENCIES (GFCE) OF OREOCHROMIS NILOTICUS FED WITH AND WITHOUT PROBIOTICS FORMULATED FEED

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 11  | Issue: 1  | Year: January 2023

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 11

 Issue: 1

 Pages: e348-e356

 Year: January 2023

 Downloads: 363

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

In this study, the Protein Efficiency Ratio (PER) and Gross Food Conversion Ratio (GFCE) of freshwater fish fed on a diet supplemented with probiotics were evaluated. Such fish appeared to be healthier than the control set of fishes when given a diet supplemented with probiotics formulated feed as compared to those not receiving without probiotics formulated feed. Fishes that consumed probiotics formulated feed exhibited higher Protein Efficiency Ratios and Gross Food Conversion efficiencies than without probiotics formulated feed.


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Probiotics, PER, GFCE

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ISSN: 2320-2882
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